KGS Home Current Research Home
Kansas Geological Survey, Current Research in Earth Sciences, Bulletin 252, part 2
Next Page--Introduction

Carboniferous-Permian Boundary in Kansas, Midcontinent, U.S.A.

Robert S. Sawin1, Ronald R. West2, Evan K. Franseen1,
W. Lynn Watney1, and James R. McCauley1
1Kansas Geological Survey, 1930 Constant Avenue, Lawrence, Kansas 66047
2Department of Geology, Kansas State University, Manhattan, Kansas 66506

Summary and citation information available for this article. The complete article is available as an Acrobat PDF file (2.9 MB). You will need the Acrobat PDF Reader, available free from Adobe, to read this report.

Abstract

The placement of the Carboniferous (Pennsylvanian)-Permian boundary in Kansas has been debated since the rocks of this age were first described and named. With the ratification of the Global Stratotype Section and Point (GSSP) for the base of the Permian System in the southern Ural Mountains, the Carboniferous-Permian boundary in Kansas can now be confidently defined. Based on the identification of the first occurrence of the conodont Streptognathodus isolatus that definitively correlates the Kansas rock section to the basal Permian GSSP, the Carboniferous-Permian boundary in Kansas can be placed at the base of the Bennett Shale Member of the Red Eagle Limestone.

The Kansas Geological Survey proposes that the Tuttle Creek Lake Spillway section, located in northeast Kansas, be considered for the Carboniferous-Permian boundary stratotype in Kansas. It is further suggested that the stratigraphic position of the Carboniferous-Permian boundary in the Tuttle Creek Lake Spillway section be considered as a potential North American stratotype.

In addition to being a significant biostratigraphic boundary, the Carboniferous-Permian boundary and enclosing strata also have significance because they reflect important geologic events and changes that occurred on a regional and global scale.


Next Page--Introduction

Kansas Geological Survey
Web version July 19, 2006
http://www.kgs.ku.edu/Current/2006/sawin/index.html
email:webadmin@kgs.ku.edu