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Well logs
Listed in the following pages are the logs of 60 wells and test holes in Grant, Haskell, and Stevens Counties, including 46 test holes drilled by the State and Federal Geological Surveys (1-46), 13 water wells (47-59), and one gas-test well (60). The locations of the test holes are shown on Plate 3 and most of the water wells are shown on Plate 2. Test holes 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 23, 35, and 38 were drilled as a part of the investigation of the geology and groundwater resources of adjacent counties.
Logs 1-15 || Logs 16-30 || Logs 31-45 || Logs 46-60
16. Log of test hole 16 at the SW corner sec. 35, T. 28 S., R. 36 W., drilled by State and Federal Geological Surveys, 1942. Surface altitude, 3,052 feet. (Authority, samples studied by Oscar S. Fent and Thad G. McLaughlin.) | Thickness (feet) | Depth (feet) | |
---|---|---|---|
Soil, fine ,sandy, gray black | 3 | 3 | |
Undifferentiated Pliocene and Pleistocene deposits | |||
Silt, soft, gray brown | 5 | 8 | |
Silt, compact, blocky, gray green | 2 | 10 | |
Silt, soft, yellow brown | 17 | 27 | |
Silt, coarse sandy, soft, red brown | 4 | 31 | |
Silt, coarse sandy, soft, red brown, containing coarse gravel and nodules of caliche | 12 | 43 | |
Gravel, very coarse to fine, containing clayey gray-brown silt | 17 | 60 | |
Gravel, fine to coarse, and sand, coarse to medium | 21 | 81 | |
Clay, compact, light tan | 19 | 100 | |
Silt, sandy, soft, light tan | 24 | 124 | |
Sand, coarse to medium | 7 | 131 | |
Silt, clayey, compact, blocky, tan and buff to gray | 68 | 199 | |
Silt, clayey, soft, gray | 11 | 210 | |
Silt, compact, blocky, gray to brown, containing a little sand | 30 | 240 | |
Clay, compact, gray to gray green | 40 | 280 | |
Silt, fine sandy, light brown | 20 | 300 | |
Silt, clayey to sandy, compact, white to light brown, containing sand and gravel | 40 | 340 | |
Gravel, medium to fine, and sand, coarse to fine | 5 | 345 | |
Silt and clay; sandy; soft; light gray to white; containing sand and gravel | 15 | 360 | |
Gravel, fine, and sand, fine to coarse; containing caliche | 16 | 376 | |
Clay, laminated, hard, gray green | 4 | 380 | |
Sand, medium to fine, containing compact gray silt | 20 | 400 | |
Dakota formation | |||
Sandstone, soft, and clay; varicolored; containing ironstone | 20 | 420 |
17. Log of test hole 17 at the SW corner sec. 34, T. 28 S., R. 37 W., drilled by State and Federal Geological Surveys, 1942. Surface altitude, 2,996 feet. (Authority, samples studied by James B. Cooper and Thad G. McLaughlin.) | Thickness (feet) | Depth (feet) | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
Soil, sandy, brown to black | 2.5 | 2.5 | ||
Undifferentiated Pliocene and Pleistocene deposits | ||||
Gravel, fine to medium, | containing silt and fine sand | 5.5 | 8 | |
Silt, compact, light tan | to gray, containing fine sand and clay | 2 | 10 | |
Sand, fine to medium, tan | 2 | 12 | ||
Silt, compact, light tan and buff, containing fine sand and clay | 18 | 30 | ||
Sand, fine to coarse, red brown, containing buff silt | 3 | 33 | ||
Silt, sandy, compact, containing buff clay | 7 | 40 | ||
Silt, sandy, buff, and sand, fine to coarse; containing fine to coarse gravel | 19 | 59 | ||
Sand, fine to coarse, containing fine gravel and buff silt | 41 | 100 | ||
Silt, light gray, and sand, fine to coarse, brown | 10 | 110 | ||
Sand, fine to coarse, brown | 6 | 116 | ||
Silt, sandy, compact, gray to tan | 44 | 160 | ||
Silt, clayey, compact, tan, containing sand | 45 | 205 | ||
Gravel and sand; fine to coarse; containing silt and caliche | 28 | 233 | ||
Silt, sandy, compact, gray and yellow tan; contains sand, fine to coarse gravel, and caliche | 7 | 240 | ||
Gravel, fine to coarse, and sand, fine; contains soft red-tan silt | 10 | 250 | ||
Silt, sandy, light gray to tan, containing caliche | 40 | 290 | ||
Silt, clayey, compact, gray green and dark tan, containing caliche | 11 | 301 | ||
Gravel, fine to medium, containing fine sand, silt, and caliche | 18 | 319 | ||
Dakota formation | ||||
Sandstone, fine-grained, rusty brown to yellow, containing ironstone and varicolored clay | 11 | 330 |
18. Log of test hole 18 at the SE corner sec. 36, T. 29 S., R. 31 W., drilled by State and Federal Geological Surveys, 1942. Surface altitude, 2,823 feet. (Authority, samples studied by Oscar S. Fent and Thad G. McLaughlin.) | Thickness (feet) | Depth (feet) | |
---|---|---|---|
Soil, gray | - | - | |
Undifferentiated Pliocene and Pleistocene deposits | |||
Silt, soft, tan, containing nodules of caliche | 3 | 6 | |
Silt, blocky, brown, containing coarse gravel | 4 | 10 | |
Silt, clayey, compact, white to buff, containing fine sand and nodules of caliche | 11 | 21 | |
Sand, coarse to fine, containing silt, soft, buff | 4 | 25 | |
Silt, soft, buff to reddish tan, containing sand, gravel, and nodules of caliche | 33 | 58 | |
Gravel, medium to fine, and sand, coarse to medium | 13 | 71 | |
Silt, compact, white and gray buff, containing fine to medium sand, coarse gravel, and caliche | 11 | 82 | |
Silt, clayey, compact, gray green and tan, containing sand and caliche | 8 | 90 | |
Silt, compact, yellow tan, containing fine gravel and fine to coarse sand | 8 | 98 | |
Gravel and sand; fine to very coarse; containing a little soft buff and yellow-gray silt | 129 | 227 | |
Silt, soft, buff and gray, containing caliche and very fine to medium sand | 13 | 240 | |
Clay and silt; soft; light gray to blue gray and buff | 100 | 340 | |
Silt, soft, gray, containing fine to coarse sand and medium to fine gravel | 13 | 353 | |
Silt, compact, gray buff; contains fine gravel, fine to coarse sand, and caliche | 5 | 358 | |
Gravel, fine to medium, and sand, fine to coarse | 22 | 380 | |
Gravel, medium to fine, and sand, coarse to fine; containing soft buff silt and caliche | 16 | 396 | |
Silt, compact, buff, containing fine to coarse sand and fine gravel | 4 | 400 | |
Gravel, fine, and sand, coarse to fine; containing caliche and soft gray silt | 12 | 412 | |
Caliche, sandy, white, and silt, compact, white; containing fine to coarse sand | 6 | 418 | |
Dakota formation | |||
Clay, silty, soft, yellow | 2 | 420 | |
Sandstone, fine-grained, hard, yellow brown, and clay, soft, gray brown | 10 | 430 | |
Clay, varicolored, and sandstone, very fine-grained, yellow to red brown; containing ironstone | 10 | 440 | |
Clay, silty, yellow gray, containing fine-grained to very fine-grained brown sandstone and ironstone | 30 | 470 | |
Clay, yellow gray, containing brown siltstone | 9 | 479 | |
Sandstone, very fine-grained, very hard to soft, dark gray; containing soft clay | 11 | 490 | |
Kiowa shale | |||
Shale, soft, dark gray, containing very fine sand, in part consolidated | 20 | 510 | |
Shale, sandy, very hard, dark gray, and clay, soft, gray black to black | 10 | 520 | |
Shale, soft, thinly laminated, gray and black, containing pyrite | 24 | 544 | |
Shale, soft, light gray, containing fine-grained gray-white and white sandstone | 31 | 575 | |
Permian redbeds | |||
Siltstone, soft, clayey, dull red to light gray | 25 | 600 |
19. Log of test hole 19 at the SE corner sec. 36, T. 29 S., R. 33 W., drilled by State and Federal Geological Surveys, 1942. Surface altitude, 2,935 feet. (Authority, samples studied by Oscar S. Fent and Thad G. McLaughlin.) | Thickness (feet) | Depth (feet) | |
---|---|---|---|
Soil, silty, gray brown | 2 | 2 | |
Undifferentiated Pliocene and Pleistocene deposits | |||
Silt, soft, yellow gray, containing fine to coarse sand | 4 | 6 | |
Silt, soft, tan, containing nodules of caliche | 2 | 8 | |
Silt, soft, buff, containing fine to medium sand and nodules of caliche | 19 | 27 | |
Silt, clayey, compact, tan | 3 | 30 | |
Silt, soft to compact, tan and white, containing fine to coarse sand and caliche | 30 | 60 | |
Sand, coarse to fine, and silt, soft, gray and buff; containing caliche and fine gravel | 20 | 80 | |
Silt, soft, gray buff, containing fine to coarse sand and nodules of caliche | 2 | 82 | |
Sand and gravel; fine to coarse; contains caliche and soft gray and gray-buff silt | 40 | 122 | |
Silt, soft, buff, containing fine to medium gravel and fine to coarse sand | 4 126 | ||
Gravel, coarse to fine, and sand, coarse to medium; containing soft buff and white silt | 21 | 147 | |
Silt, compact, buff and tan, contains fine to coarse sand, fine to medium gravel, and caliche | 27 | 174 | |
Gravel, medium to fine, and sand, coarse to fine, containing soft buff and white silt and caliche | 24 | 198 | |
Silt, clayey, soft, white to light blue and buff, containing caliche and coarse to medium sand | 11 | 209 | |
Gravel, coarse to fine, and sand, coarse to medium | 126 | 335 | |
Silt, clayey, soft, blue gray to white and buff, containing caliche | 25 | 360 | |
Clay, silty, compact, blue gray, containing caliche | 10 | 370 | |
Silt, clayey, soft, laminated, blue gray | 53 | 423 | |
Gravel, fine, and sand, coarse to fine; containing caliche | 17 | 440 | |
Gravel, fine, and sand, coarse to fine; containing soft buff silt and caliche | 21 | 461 Dakota formation | |
Sandstone, very fine-grained, containing soft yellow to brown clay | 19 | 480 |
20. Log of test hole 20 at the NE corner sec. 1, T. 29 S., R. 35 W., drilled by State and Federal Geological Surveys, 1942. Surface altitude, 3,013 feet. (Authority, samples studied by James B. Cooper and Thad G. McLaughlin.) | Thickness (feet) | Depth (feet) | |
---|---|---|---|
Soil, sandy, dark brown | 1 | 1 | |
Undifferentiated Pliocene and Pleistocene deposits | |||
Silt, sandy, compact, buff to dark brown, containing fine to coarse gravel and blue-gray clay | 9 | 10 | |
Silt, fine sandy, soft, light brown to buff, containing fine to coarse gravel and caliche | 2 | 12 | |
Silt, sandy, soft, brown to buff and white, containing fine to coarse gravel and caliche | 31 | 43 | |
Sand, fine to coarse, and gravel, fine; contains sandy brown silt and nodules of caliche | 7 | 50 | |
Sand and gravel; coarse to fine | 88 | 138 | |
Silt, sandy, compact, buff to gray and white | 22 | 160 | |
Clay, compact, blocky, yellow buff and gray | 110 | 270 | |
Gravel, fine to coarse, and sand, medium to coarse | 100 | 370 | |
Sand, fine to coarse, and gravel, fine; containing silt | 5 | 375 | |
Silt, sandy, compact, white to dark gray, containing compact tan clay | 5 | 380 | |
Gravel, fine, and sand, fine to coarse | 40 | 420 | |
Dakota formation | |||
Clay and silt; varicolored; containing fragments of sandstone and ironstone | 31 | 451 | |
Silt, compact, dark brown | 9 | 460 | |
Clay, soft, yellow to white and gray, containing hard yellow-brown siltstone and fine-grained hard yellow-brown sandstone | 40 | 500 | |
Clay, fine sandy, hard, gray, containing yellow-brown silt-stone | 10 | 510 | |
Kiowa shale | |||
Shale, clayey, dark gray to black, containing sandy gray shale | 112 | 622 | |
Shale, clayey, soft, gray | 21 | 643 | |
Cheyenne sandstone | |||
Sandstone, very fine-grained, soft, in part cemented, white to gray | 46 | 689 | |
Permian redbeds | |||
Siltstone, clayey, soft, brick red | 11 | 700 |
21. Log of test hole 21 at the SW corner sec. 35, T. 29 S., R. 36 W., drilled by State and Federal Geological Surveys, 1942. Surface altitude, 2,933 feet. (Authority, samples studied by Oscar S. Fent and Thad G. McLaughlin.) | Thickness (feet) | Depth (feet) | |
---|---|---|---|
Soil, fine sandy, gray brown | 1 | 1 | |
Undifferentiated Pliocene and Pleistocene deposits | |||
Silt, tan, containing nodules of caliche | 4 | 5 | |
Silt, soft, dark gray | 2 | 7 | |
Silt, compact, blocky, grayish green to greenish brown | 3 | 10 | |
Sand, fine to coarse, brown | 17 | 27 | |
Gravel and sandstone; brown; containing brown and light-buff silt and caliche | 13 | 40 | |
Sand, coarse to fine, dark brown | 3 | 43 | |
Silt, compact, buff, containing caliche | 3 | 46 | |
Clay, compact, buff to white and pink, containing silt and a little sand | 34 | 80 | |
Volcanic ash, brittle, partly indurated, white to gray and pink brown | 7 | 87 | |
Clay, compact, gray green and brown | 4 | 91 | |
Clay, silty to fine sandy, gray to dark buff, containing caliche | 21 | 112 | |
Sand, silt, and clay; compact; gray and tan | 8 | 120 | |
Silt, sandy, pink, and clay, silty, gray green | 10 | 130 | |
Clay, silty to fine sandy, buff; contains clay, fine gravel, and caliche | 28 | 158 | |
Sand, silt, and clay, compact, tan and gray to brown | 12 | 170 | |
Silt, coarse sandy, soft, buff and gray, containing hard blocky gray-green clay | 20 | 190 | |
Silt, compact, tan, and sand, medium to fine, brown | 10 | 200 | |
Sand, coarse to fine, brown, and silt, compact, tan to white, | 20 | 220 | |
Gravel, coarse to fine, and silt, fine sandy to clayey, buff and white; containing caliche | 20 | 240 | |
Silt, clayey, buff to gray and green gray; contains sand, gravel, and caliche | 10 | 250 | |
Caliche, and silt, sandy, gray to buff; containing sand and gravel | 10 | 260 | |
Sand, medium, and silt, light buff to tan and gray green; containing caliche | 30 | 290 | |
Silt, sandy, soft, light buff to gray green and tan, containing caliche | 10 | 300 | |
Clay, compact, blocky, green brown | 11 | 311 | |
Sand, medium to fine, in part cemented | 15 | 326 | |
Clay, compact, blocky, dark tan | 24 | 350 | |
Silt, tan, containing fine gravel and fine to coarse sand | 10 | 360 | |
Sand, coarse to medium, gray brown, containing light-tan silt | 61 | 421 | |
Dakota formation | |||
Sandstone, fine-grained, varicolored, containing ironstone | 91 | 512 | |
Permian redbeds | |||
Shale, silty, brick red | 8 | 520 |
22. Log of test hole 22 at the NW corner sec. 33, T. 29 S., R. 38 W., drilled by State and Federal Geological Surveys, 1942. Surface altitude, 3,115 feet. (Authority, samples studied by James B. Cooper and Thad G. McLaughlin.) | Thickness (feet) | Depth (feet) | |
---|---|---|---|
Soil, sandy, brown, containing fine gravel | 2 | 2 | |
Undifferentiated Pliocene and Pleistocene deposits | |||
Silt, sandy, light gray to light brown, containing coarse sand | 11 | 13 | |
Silt, sandy to clayey, compact, light gray to tan | 13 | 26 | |
Sand, medium to coarse; contains coarse gravel, yellow and light-gray sandy silt, and compact clay | 14 | 40 | |
Silt, sandy, soft, white and yellow brown | 3 | 43 | |
Gravel, medium to coarse, and sand, fine to coarse | 5 | 48 | |
Silt, clayey, compact, tan | 12 | 60 | |
Silt, sandy, tan and light gray, containing coarse gravel and caliche | 8 | 68 | |
Gravel, medium to coarse, containing silt and fine to coarse sand | 17 | 85 | |
Silt, sandy, compact, tan | 15 | 100 | |
Silt, clayey, compact, gray and tan to red tan, containing sand and caliche | 52 | 152 | |
Gravel, fine to medium, and sand, fine to coarse; containing silt | 22 | 174 | |
Silt, sandy, soft to fairly compact, gray and white to red tan, containing sand and gravel | 76 | 250 | |
Gravel and sand; fine to coarse; containing gray to brown silt and caliche | 92 | 342 | |
Silt, sandy, compact, gray, and gravel, fine to medium; containing fine sand and caliche | 30 | 372 | |
Sand, fine to coarse, and gravel, fine to medium; containing tan silt | 8 | 380 | |
Silt, sandy, compact, tan gray, containing fine to medium gravel and coarse sand | 30 | 410 | |
Silt, fine sandy, compact, gray and yellow | 13 | 423 | |
Gravel, medium to very coarse, containing water-worn pebbles of ironstone and sandstone | 5 | 428 | |
Dakota formation | |||
Sandstone, fine-grained, very hard, varicolored, containing red and yellow clay and fragments of ironstone | 22 | 450 |
23. Log of test hole 23 at the NW corner sec. 6, T. 31 S., R. 30 W., Meade County, drilled by State and Federal Geological Surveys, 1940. Surface altitude, 2,795 +/- feet. (Authority, samples studied by Perry M. McNally and John C. Frye.) | Thickness (feet) | Depth (feet) | |
Soil, brown | 1 | 1 | |
Undifferentiated Pliocene and Pleistocene deposits | |||
Silt and sand; fine, gray tan | 7 | 8 | |
Sand, fine to medium, brown | 4 | 12 | |
Sand, fine, and silt; containing gray-tan caliche | 79 | 91 | |
Sand and silt; brown; cemented caliche | 6 | 97 | |
Sand and gravel; brown | 11 | 108 | |
Silt, fine sand, and caliche | 2 | 110 | |
Sand and gravel; brown and tan | 232 | 342 | |
Sand, fine, silt, and caliche; gray | 18 | 360 | |
Silt, fine sand, and caliche; gray | 31 | 391 | |
Sand, gray | 21 | 412 | |
Sand, fine, silt, and caliche; pink tan | 8 | 420 | |
Sand, brown | 11 | 431 | |
Sand and silt; cemented with caliche | 19 | 450 | |
Silt, fine sand, and caliche; tan | 20 | 470 | |
Sand, fine, silt, and caliche; gray; contains remains of plants | 20 | 490 | |
Silt, caliche, and fine sand; tan and gray | 23 | 513 | |
Caliche, silt, and fine sand; yellow; contains thin beds of sandstone and beds of pink-red clay | 17 | 530 |
24. Log of test hole 24 at the SW corner sec. 31, T. 30 S., R. 32 W., drilled by State and Federal Geological Surveys, 1943. Surface altitude, 2,897 feet. (Authority, samples studied by James B. Cooper, Oscar S. Fent, and Thad G. McLaughlin.) | Thickness (feet) | Depth (feet) | |
---|---|---|---|
Undifferentiated Pliocene and Pleistocene deposits | |||
Silt, clayey to sandy, dark brown to red brown, containing caliche | 8 | 8 | |
Silt, soft, white and gray, containing fine to medium sand | 9 | 17 | |
Silt, sandy, compact, dark tan and gray, containing fine gravel | 4 | 21 | |
Silt, soft, brown, containing fine to medium sand | 2 | 23 | |
Silt, compact, white and gray, containing caliche | 4 | 27 | |
Silt, gray to light tan and brown, containing fine to medium sand and caliche | 10 | 37 | |
Sand, red brown, containing fine to coarse gravel and silt | 11 | 48 | |
Silt, red brown and gray, containing caliche and very fine sand | 3 | 51 | |
Sand, red brown, containing fine gravel and silt | 5 | 56 | |
Silt, soft, red brown, containing fine to medium sand | 4 | 60 | |
Sand and gravel; coarse to fine | 28 | 88 | |
Silt, compact, gray, containing coarse gravel and caliche | 8 | 96 | |
Sand, yellow brown, containing fine to coarse gravel | 4 | 100 | |
Gravel, fine to coarse, containing silt | 10 | 110 | |
Sand, coarse to fine, containing fine to medium gravel | 13 | 123 | |
Sand, coarse to fine, containing fine to medium gravel and silt | 117 | 240 | |
Gravel, fine to coarse, and sand, coarse to medium; containing soft light-gray silt | 6 | 246 | |
Silt, soft, light gray, containing coarse to medium sand | 2 | 248 | |
Gravel, medium to fine, and sand, coarse to medium | 9 | 257 | |
Silt, soft, yellow gray, containing coarse to fine sand | 3 | 260 | |
Gravel, fine to coarse, and sand, coarse to medium; containing soft gray and tan silt | 13 | 273 | |
Silt, clayey, soft, yellow brown and light gray, containing medium to fine sand | 7 | 280 | |
Sand and gravel; coarse to fine; containing a little silt and caliche | 113 | 393 | |
Silt, soft, white and gray to buff and brown, containing fine to coarse sand and gravel and nodules of caliche | 47 | 440 | |
Clay, blocky, tan, containing caliche | 10 | 450 | |
Silt, soft, white, and gravel, fine; containing fine to coarse sand and tan blocky clay | 10 | 460 | |
Sand, coarse to medium, consolidated, containing soft light-gray silt | 11 | 471 | |
Silt, soft, blue gray to gray buff and yellow buff, containing fine to coarse sand | 24 | 495 | |
Dakota formation | |||
Clay, silty, soft, yellow, and sand, very fine; containing fine-grained yellow and brown sandstone | 5 | 500 | |
No sample recovered | 10 | 510 |
25. Log of test hole 25 at the SE corner sec. 36, T. 30 S., R. 32 W., drilled by State and Federal Geological Surveys, 1943. Surface altitude, 2,837 feet. (Authority, samples studied by James B. Cooper, Oscar S. Fent, and Thad G. McLaughlin.) | Thickness (feet) | Depth (feet) | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Soil, sandy, gray black | 1.5 | 1.5 | |||
Undifferentiated Pliocene and Pleistocene deposits | |||||
Silt, micaceous, soft, yellow gray | 3.5 | 5 | |||
Silt, micaceous, soft, red brown, containing fine sand and caliche | 5 | 10 | |||
Silt, compact, buff and tan; contains fine to coarse sand, caliche, and fine gravel | 39 | 49 | |||
Sand, medium to fine, containing soft tan silt and caliche | 6 | 55 | |||
Clay, compact, light buff, containing fine sand | 9 | 64 | |||
Silt, compact, red tan; contains fine to coarse sand, fine gravel, and caliche | 18 | 82 | |||
Sand and gravel; coarse to fine; containing soft gray to tan and yellow-brown silt and caliche | 50 | 132 | |||
Silt, soft, yellow brown | 3 | 135 | |||
Gravel, fine to coarse, and sand; medium to coarse | 5 | 140 | |||
Silt, clayey, soft, yellow buff, containing coarse to fine sand and caliche | 14 | 154 | |||
Sand and gravel; coarse to fine; containing soft buff and yellow-gray silt | 63 | 217 | |||
Silt, soft, gray, containing medium to fine sand | 9 | 226 Sand, coarse to fine, containing fine to medium gravel and soft gray silt | 24 | 250 | |
Clay and silt; soft; blue gray; containing fine sand | 23 | 273 | |||
Sand, coarse to fine, gray, - containing medium to fine gravel | 5 | 278 | |||
Clay and silt; compact; partly laminated; blue gray to gray and buff; containing fine sand | 67 | 345 | |||
Sand, coarse to fine, and gravel, medium to fine; containing caliche | 31 | 376 | |||
Silt soft white to pink, containing coarse to fine sand and caliche | 14 | 390 | |||
Caliche and silt, soft, light brown; containing medium to fine gravel and coarse to fine sand | 27 | 417 | |||
Clay, compact, tan, containing pyrite and fine to medium sand | 27 | 444 | |||
Sand, fine-grained, consolidated, containing caliche | 26 | 470 | |||
Silt, fine sandy, partly consolidated, cream-colored to tan, containing caliche | 25 | 495 | |||
Sand, fine to medium, partly cemented, containing a little silt | 21 | 516 | |||
Permian redbeds | |||||
Siltstone, brick red | 14 | 530 |
26. Log of test hole 26 at the NW corner sec. 6, T. 30 S., R. 34 W., drilled by State and Federal Geological Surveys, 1942. Surface altitude, 3,011 feet. (Authority, samples studied by James B. Cooper and Thad G. McLaughlin.) | Thickness (feet) | Depth (feet) | |
---|---|---|---|
Soil, compact, brown | 3 | 3 | |
Undifferentiated Pliocene and Pleistocene deposits | |||
Silt, sandy to fine sandy, compact, white to tan and light brown, containing fine gravel and fine to medium sand | 33 | 36 | |
Sand, fine to coarse, and gravel, fine; containing tan silt | 4 | 40 | |
Sand, fine to coarse, containing fine gravel | 20 | 60 | |
Sand, coarse, containing silt | 10 | 70 | |
Silt, sandy, compact, light brown to buff and white; contains fine to medium sand, fine gravel, and caliche | 20 | 90 | |
Gravel, fine to coarse, and sand, fine to medium; containing a little tan silt | 27.5 | 117.5 | |
Silt, fine sandy, compact, light brown and yellow buff, containing caliche | 9.5 | 127 | |
Gravel, fine to coarse, and sand, medium to coarse | 76 | 203 | |
Silt, sandy to fine sandy, yellow buff to brown and gray, containing a few fragments of ironstone | 17 | 220 | |
Silt, clayey, soft, gray to yellow and buff | 13 | 233 | |
Silt, sandy to clayey, gray to yellow and brown, containing coarse gravel | 7 | 240 | |
Clay, compact, blocky, gray and buff, containing soft light-brown and gray silt | 45 | 285 | |
Gravel, fine, brown, and sand, coarse; containing yellow siltstone | 5 | 290 | |
Gravel and sand; fine to coarse; containing a little rusty-brown and yellow siltstone | 173 | 463 | |
Clay, silty to fine sandy, light yellow to yellow buff and pink | 37 | 500 | |
Dakota formation | |||
Siltstone, clayey, compact, yellow to yellow brown, containing yellow sandstone | 10 | 510 | |
Clay, compact, light gray, containing yellow to yellow-brown siltstone and buff to yellow sandstone | 12 | 522 | |
Sandstone, fine-grained, soft, white to yellow and buff, containing ironstone and a little silt | 86 | 608 | |
Permian redbeds | |||
Siltstone, clayey, soft, brick red | 7 | 615 |
27. Log of test hole 27 at the NW 1/4 sec. 32, T. 30 S., R. 34 W., on the west side of county road about 0.27 mile south of railroad crossing, drilled by State and Federal Geological Surveys, 1943. Surface altitude, 2,842 feet. (Authority, samples studied by Oscar S. Fent and Thad G. McLaughlin.) | Thickness (feet) | Depth (feet) | |
---|---|---|---|
Dune sand | |||
Sand, medium to very fine, containing soft brown silt | 4 | 4 | |
Undifferentiated Pliocene and Pleistocene deposits | |||
Sand, coarse to medium, and gravel, fine to coarse; containing nodules of caliche | 13 | 17 | |
Silt, soft, buff | 2 | 19 | |
Sand, coarse to fine, containing nodules of caliche | 7 | 26 | |
Silt, soft, gray to black, containing fine to coarse sand and fine gravel | 11 | 37 | |
Sand, coarse, and gravel, fine to coarse | 23 | 60 | |
Silt, micaceous, soft, gray, containing fine sand and caliche | 3 | 63 | |
Gravel, fine to coarse, and sand, coarse | 35 | 98 | |
Silt, soft, buff, containing sand, coarse to medium | 0.5 | 98.5 | |
Gravel, coarse to fine, and sand, medium to coarse; containing a little caliche and silt | 161.5 | 260 | |
Silt, soft, buff, containing fine to coarse sand and gravel and a little caliche | 12 | 272 | |
Gravel, medium to fine, and sand, coarse to medium | 8 | 280 | |
Gravel, medium to fine, and silt, soft, buff; containing coarse to fine sand | 7 | 287 | |
Silt, soft, buff, containing fine to coarse sand and fine gravel | 16 | 303 | |
Sand, coarse to medium, and silt, soft, buff; containing fine to medium gravel and caliche | 23 | 326 | |
Dakota formation | |||
Sandstone, fine-grained to very fine-grained, yellow to brown, containing ironstone, silt, and yellow to buff clay | 14 | 340 | |
Silt, clayey, soft, white to light yellow, containing very fine-grained yellow to red-brown sandstone | 10 | 350 |
28. Log of test hole 28 at the NW corner sec. 35, T. 29 S., R. 36 W., drilled by State and -Federal Geological Surveys, 1942. Surface altitude, 2,897 feet. (Authority, samples studied by James B. Cooper and Thad G. McLaughlin.) | Thickness (feet) | Depth (feet) | |
---|---|---|---|
Road fill | 5 | 5 | |
Alluvium | |||
Silt, fine sandy to clayey, compact, dark buff | 3 | 8 | |
Sand, coarse to fine, and gravel, fine | 3 | 11 | |
Silt, fine sandy, dark gray to black | 3 | 14 | |
Silt, clayey, brownish gray | 5 | 19 | |
Sand, fine to coarse, and clay, sandy, grayish brown; containing fine gravel and caliche | 31 | 50 | |
Gravel, coarse to fine, brown, containing clay and nodules of caliche | 4 | 54 | |
Clay, compact, gray to yellow buff and tan, containing fine sand | 16 | 70 |
29. Log of test hole 29 at the SE corner sec. 35, T. 30 S., R. 36 W., drilled by State and Federal Geological Surveys, 1942. Surface altitude, 2,954 feet. (Authority, samples studied by Oscar S. Fent and Thad G. McLaughlin.) | Thickness (feet) | Depth (feet) | |
---|---|---|---|
Soil, sandy, gray brown | 1.5 | 1.5 | |
Undifferentiated Pliocene and Pleistocene deposits | |||
Silt, sandy, red brown, containing caliche | 5.5 | 7 | |
Silt, sandy to clayey, blocky, light gray green, containing caliche | 3 | 10 | |
Silt and clay; sandy; compact; gray green and brown; containing caliche | 16 | 26 | |
Clay, compact, buff pink | 2 | 28 | |
Silt, red, and sand, coarse to fine; containing compact buff-pink clay | 2 | 30 | |
Silt, sandy to clayey, buff to pink, containing caliche | 14 | 44 | |
Silt, compact, gray and buff, containing gravel and caliche | 6 | 50 | |
Gravel, coarse to fine, slightly cemented, and silt, gray green to yellow and brown | 18 | 68 | |
Sand and gravel; coarse to fine; cemented with calcium carbonate to form "mortar beds" | 2 | 70 | |
Gravel, coarse to fine, and sand; containing gray-buff to buff and tan silt and caliche | 20 | 90 | |
Clay, compact, yellow gray and tan | 20 | 110 | |
Clay and silt; tan and blue; containing a little caliche | 16 | 126 | |
Silt, compact, gray brown and tan green to blue, containing caliche | 34 | 160 | |
Gravel, coarse to fine, and sand, coarse to medium; containing clayey silt | 30 | 190 | |
Silt, sandy, gray and brown, and gravel, coarse to fine; containing coarse to fine sand | 10 | 200 | |
Gravel, coarse to fine, and sand, coarse; containing silt and clay | 20 | 220 | |
Silt, clayey, compact, tan and blue, containing caliche | 30 | 250 | |
Dakota formation | |||
Siltstone, compact varicolored containing sandstone and clay | 20 | 270 |
30. Log of test hole 30 at the NW corner sec. 3, T. 30 S., R. 37 W., drilled by State and Federal Geological Surveys, 1942. Surface altitude, 3,074 feet. (Authority, samples studied by Oscar S. Fent and Thad G. McLaughlin.) | Thickness (feet) | Depth (feet) | |
---|---|---|---|
Soil, sandy, black | 3 | 3 | |
Undifferentiated Pliocene and Pleistocene deposits | |||
Silt, fine sandy, gray brown, containing caliche | 3 | 6 | |
Sand and silt; gray brown to tan; containing caliche | 13 | 19 | |
Sand, medium to fine, partly consolidated | 6 | 25 | |
Silt, compact, tan and white, containing caliche | 15 | 40 | |
Silt, sandy, light tan to tan, containing caliche | 10 | 50 | |
Silt, clayey, compact, tan and buff, containing fine sand and caliche | 88 | 138 | |
Gravel, coarse to medium | 5 | 143 | |
Silt, sandy, and gravel | 13 | 156 | |
Gravel, medium to fine, and sand, coarse to fine; containing sandy, soft, pink and buff silt | 27 | 183 | |
Silt, sandy, soft, gray | 2 | 185 | |
Gravel, coarse to fine, and sand, coarse to medium; containing caliche | 13 | 198 | |
Silt, sandy, soft, buff to gray, containing sand and gravel | 12 | 210 | |
Silt, clayey to sandy, compact, buff | 15 | 225 | |
Sand, coarse to fine, containing coarse gravel and sandy compact buff silt | 25 | 250 | |
Gravel and sand; coarse to fine; containing a little caliche and silt | 60 | 310 | |
Silt, sandy, tan and gray, containing a little gravel | 10 | 320 | |
Gravel, coarse, and silt, sandy, tan and gray | 10 | 330 | |
Silt, sandy, tan and gray, containing a little coarse gravel | 20 | 350 | |
Sand, fine, and silt, fine sandy, white and light gray to buff; containing caliche | 18 | 368 | |
Dakota formation | |||
Sandstone, fine-grained, yellow to brown, containing clayey gray-green and blue-gray silt | 22 | 390 | |
Clay, varicolored, and sandstone, soft, yellow to red | 10 | 400 | |
Sandstone, fine-grained, soft, yellow, containing fine sandy silt and varicolored clay | 10 | 410 | |
Silt, sand, and clay; light blue gray and brick-red; containing ironstone | 10 | 420 | |
Sandstone, fine-grained, soft, white to yellow and brown; containing varicolored clay | 100 | 520 | |
Permian redbeds | |||
Shale, clayey, brick red | 10 | 530 |
Logs 1-15 || Logs 16-30 || Logs 31-45 || Logs 46-60
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Kansas Geological Survey, Geohydrology
Web version May 2002. Original publication date July 1946.
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