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Logs of Test Holes and Wells
On the pages that follow are given the logs of 43 test holes and wells drilled in Logan County and adjoining areas (Pl. 2). Nine of the logs were supplied by drillers (drillers logs); the other 34 logs are of test holes and wells drilled by the State Geological Survey (sample logs). The test drilling by the Geological Survey was concentrated in upland areas to obtain detailed information on the thickness and character of the Ogallala formation. The geologic sections shown in Plates 3 and 4 are based mainly on data obtained from these logs.
Samples from test holes drilled by the State Geological Survey were collected every 10 feet or at each noticeable change in lithology. The samples were examined and logged in the field and later studied microscopically in the laboratory.
10-32-36dd. Sample log of test hole in the SE cor. sec. 36, T. 10 S., R. 32 W., Thomas County (Frye, 1945, p. 104). Surface altitude, 3,053.8 feet; depth to water, 106 feet. | Thickness, feet |
Depth, feet |
||
---|---|---|---|---|
Soil, gray brown to black | 3 | 3 | ||
Quaternary--Pleistocene | ||||
Sanborn Group | ||||
Silt and very fine sand, yellow gray | 20 | 23 | ||
Silt, buff to white; contains clay, fine gravel, and caliche | 2 | 25 | ||
Tertiary--Pliocene | ||||
Ogallala formation | ||||
Gravel, sand, and caliche | 13 | 38 | ||
Silt, pink tan; contains sand, caliche, and gravel | 32 | 70 | ||
Gravel and sand | 12 | 82 | ||
Silt, sand, and caliche, tan | 6 | 88 | ||
Gravel and sand, buff | 6 | 94 | ||
Silt, gravel, and sand, buff | 21 | 115 | ||
Gravel and sand, buff | 10 | 125 | ||
Silt, sand, and gravel, gray | 9 | 134 | ||
Gravel and sand | 7 | 141 | ||
Silt, gravel, and sand | 2 | 143 | ||
Gravel, sand, and silt, buff | 13 | 156 | ||
Silt, sand, and gravel, tan | 8 | 164 | ||
Gravel, sand, and silt, cemented with calcium carbonate, gray | 16 | 180 | ||
Silt, gravel, sand, and caliche, tan to gray | 35 | 215 | ||
Cretaceous--Gulfian | ||||
Pierre shale | ||||
Shale, green gray and yellow | 5 | 220 | ||
Shale, yellow to light gray blue | 10 | 230 | ||
Shale, gray | 20 | 250 |
10-34-36dd. Sample log of test hole in the SE SE sec. 36, T. 10 S., R. 34 W., Thomas County (Frye, 1945, p. 103). Surface altitude, 3,191.2 feet. | Thickness, feet |
Depth, feet |
||
---|---|---|---|---|
Soil, silty, gray | 2 | 2 | ||
Quaternary--Pleistocene | ||||
Sanborn Group | ||||
Silt and very fine sand, tan gray | 21 | 23 | ||
Silt and clay, gray brown | 12 | 35 | ||
Silt and clay, tan buff; contains gravel and caliche | 12 | 47 | ||
Tertiary--Pliocene | ||||
Ogallala formation | ||||
Gravel, sand, silt, and caliche, buff | 9 | 56 | ||
Silt, sand, gravel, and caliche, tan | 2 | 58 | ||
Gravel and sand, partly cemented | 3 | 61 | ||
Clay, bentonitic (?), silty, yellow buff | 4 | 65 | ||
Silt, tan and gray; contains sand and gravel | 9 | 74 | ||
Gravel, sand, and caliche, gray and buff | 30 | 104 | ||
Silt, caliche, and sand, tan to gray | 7 | 111 | ||
Gravel, sand, and caliche, yellow gray | 19 | 130 | ||
Sand, gravel, and clay, yellow gray | 15 | 145 | ||
Silt, caliche, and sand, yellow oray | 7 | 152 | ||
Gravel | 4 | 156 | ||
Cretaceous--Gulfian | ||||
Pierre shale | ||||
Shale, light green, mottled yellow | 4 | 160 | ||
Shale, gray green and gray | 15 | 175 |
10-35-31cc. Sample log of test hole in the SW cor. sec. 31, T. 10 S., R. 35 W., Thomas County (Frye, 1945, p. 101). Surface altitude, 3,353.4 feet. | Thickness, feet |
Depth, feet |
||
---|---|---|---|---|
Road fill | 2 | 2 | ||
Quaternary--Pleistocene | ||||
Sanborn Group | ||||
Silt and very fine sand, yellow gray | 15 | 17 | ||
Silt, gray brown to white; contains sand, gravel, and caliche | 3 | 20 | ||
Tertiary--Pliocene | ||||
Ogallala formation | ||||
Silt, clay, sand, gravel, and caliche, white | 12 | 32 | ||
Gravel and sand, cemented | 13 | 45 | ||
Silt, caliche, sand, and gravel, light brown | 10 | 55 | ||
Gravel, sand, and caliche | 14 | 69 | ||
Silt, clay, sand, and caliche, light green yellow to light brown | 29 | 98 | ||
Sand, cemented | 22 | 120 | ||
Gravel and sand | 20 | 140 | ||
Silt, green and brown; contains sand, caliche, and clay | 24 | 164 | ||
Sand, yellow brown; contains silt | 12 | 176 | ||
Silt, clay, sand, and caliche, yellow brown | 11 | 187 | ||
Gravel and sand | 7 | 194 | ||
Clay and silt, yellow buff and light gray green | 7 | 201 | ||
Gravel and sand | 14 | 215 | ||
Cretaceous--Gulfian | ||||
Pierre shale | ||||
Shale, light gray green and gray | 5 | 220 | ||
Shale, gray | 10 | 230 |
10-37-32cc. Sample log of test hole in the SW cor. sec. 32, T. 10 S., R. 37 W.; drilled August 1949. Sherman County (Prescott, 1953, p. 118-119). Surface altitude, 3,307.8 feet. | Thickness, feet |
Depth, feet |
||
---|---|---|---|---|
Quaternary--Pleistocene | ||||
Sanborn Group-Peoria formation | ||||
Silt, dark brown | 9 | 9 | ||
Silt, light brown; contains snail shells; contains sand from 40 to 44 feet | 35 | 44 | ||
Silt, black; contains many snail shells | 2 | 46 | ||
Tertiary--Pliocene | ||||
Ogallala formation | ||||
Sand, coarse, and fine to coarse gravel | 7 | 53 | ||
Mortar bed | 3 | 56 | ||
Sand, fine to medium; contains some cemented layers between 60 and 70 feet | 14 | 70 | ||
Sand, fine to coarse, and fine gravel; contains some medium to coarse gravel | 10 | 80 | ||
Sand, fine to coarse; contains cemented layers of sand and gravel | 17 | 97 | ||
Mortar bed | 5 | 102 | ||
Sand, medium to coarse; contains some gravel; partly cemented | 6 | 108 | ||
Sand, fine to medium | 4 | 112 | ||
Gravel, medium to coarse | 4 | 116 | ||
Cretaceous--Gulfian | ||||
Pierre shale | ||||
Shale, light gray to red brown | 4 | 120 | ||
Shale, light gray | 3 | 123 | ||
Shale, dark blue | 7 | 130 |
11-32-2bc. Drillers log of test hole in the City of Oakley in the SW NW sec. 2, T. 11 S., R. 32 W., drilled October 21, 1946, by Wesley Page, Oakley, Kansas. | Thickness, feet |
Depth, feet |
||
---|---|---|---|---|
Surface material | 4 | 4 | ||
Quaternary--Pleistocene | ||||
Sanborn Group | ||||
Clay | 29 | 33 | ||
Tertiary--Pliocene | ||||
Ogallala formation | ||||
Sand | 9 | 42 | ||
Clay | 6 | 48 | ||
Sandstone, firm | 8 | 56 | ||
Gravel, small | 32 | 88 | ||
Clay and sandstone | 3 | 91 | ||
Gravel, small | 11 | 102 | ||
Clay | 6 | 108 | ||
Gravel | 28 | 136 | ||
Clay | 13 | 149 | ||
Clay and small gravel streaks 1 inch thick | 11 | 160 | ||
Clay, mostly, with small gravel streaks | 20 | 180 | ||
Clay and sandstone streaks | 3 | 183 | ||
Gravel | 8 | 191 | ||
Cretaceous--Gulfian | ||||
Pierre (?) shale | ||||
Clay | 9 | 200 |
11-32-3bd1. Drillers log of public-supply well of the City of Oakley in the SE NW sec. 3, T. 11 S., R. 32 W., drilled July 22, 1948, by Norton Manufacturing Company, Norton, Kansas. Surface altitude, 3,055.9 feet. | Thickness, feet |
Depth, feet |
||
---|---|---|---|---|
Soil, black | 3 | 3 | ||
Quaternary--Pleistocene | ||||
Sanborn Group | ||||
Clay, yellow | 19 | 22 | ||
Tertiary--Pliocene | ||||
Ogallala formation | ||||
Clay, light colored | 6 | 28 | ||
Clay, sandy | 12 | 40 | ||
Clay, sandy, gray | 5 | 45 | ||
Clay, sandy | 3 | 48 | ||
Gravel, dry | 7 | 55 | ||
Clay, yellow | 2 | 57 | ||
Rock, magnesia | 2 | 59 | ||
Clay | 5 | 64 | ||
Formation, sandy | 6 | 70 | ||
Formation, clay, sandy | 13 | 83 | ||
Gravel, 30 percent of sample 1/16 to 1/8 inch in diameter | 9 | 92 | ||
Clay | 5 | 97 | ||
Gravel, 1/16 to 1/8 inch in diameter | 1 | 98 | ||
Rock, hard | 3 | 101 | ||
Gravel, 1/16 to 1/8 inch in diameter | 2 | 103 | ||
Clay, gray | 3 | 106 | ||
Rock, soft, white | 4 | 110 | ||
Rock | 3 | 113 | ||
Sandstone, hard | 5 | 118 | ||
Gravel, 20 percent of sample 1/16 to 1/8 inch in diameter | 1 | 119 | ||
Clay, gray | 7 | 126 | ||
Gravel, 20 percent of sample 1/16 to 1/8 inch in diameter | 9 | 135 | ||
Gravel, 50 percent of sample 1/16 to 1/8 inch in diameter | 9 | 144 | ||
Rock | 7 | 151 | ||
Sand and gravel | 25 | 176 | ||
Clay | 5 | 181 | ||
Sand and gravel | 7 | 188 | ||
Sandstone, hard | 1 | 189 | ||
Clay | 6 | 195 | ||
Gravel | 5 | 200 | ||
Sandstone, very hard | 5 | 205 | ||
Rock, very hard | 5 | 210 | ||
Sand and gravel | 5 | 215 | ||
Gravel, 30 percent of sample 1/16 inch in diameter | 2 | 217 | ||
Clay | 3 | 220 | ||
Sand | 10 | 230 | ||
Clay, sandy | 6 | 236 | ||
Gravel, 30 percent of sample 1/16 to 1/4 inch in diameter | 5 | 241 | ||
Sand, fine | 3 | 244 | ||
Rock | 1 | 245 | ||
Gravel, 30 percent of sample 1/8 to 1/4 inch in diameter | 3 | 248 | ||
Cretaceous--Gulfian | ||||
Pierre (?) shale | ||||
Rock | 2 250 |
11-32-3bd2. Sample log of observation well in the SE NW sec. 3, T. 11 S., R. 32 W., drilled August 16, 1954. Surface altitude, 3,054.9 feet; depth to water, 102.74 feet. | Thickness, feet |
Depth, feet |
||
---|---|---|---|---|
Soil, silty and clayey, weakly cemented, slightly calcareous, light olive gray | 3 | 3 | ||
Quaternary--Pleistocene | ||||
Sanborn Group | ||||
Silt, weakly cemented, calcareous, yellowish gray; contains some gastropods and fragments | 2 | 5 | ||
Silt, weakly cemented, calcareous, yellowish gray; contains abundant gastropods | 10 | 15 | ||
Silt, weakly cemented, calcareous, yellowish gray; few gastropods | 5 | 20 | ||
Tertiary--Pliocene | ||||
Ogallala formation | ||||
Siltstone, slightly sandy, weakly cemented, very calcareous, yellowish gray | 2.5 | 22.5 | ||
Siltstone, clayey, slightly sandy, moderately cemented, very calcareous, pale grayish orange; contains much white calcareous material | 7.5 | 30.0 | ||
Shale, sandy and silty, compact, argillaceous, calcareous, pale grayish orange | 10 | 40 | ||
Siltstone, sandy and clayey, much fine sand, quartzose, moderately cemented, calcareous, pale grayish orange | 2 | 42 | ||
Sandstone, silty, fine grained, quartzose and feldspathic, moderately cemented, calcareous, grayish orange | 5 | 47 | ||
Sandstone, medium to coarse grained, much fine gravel and some silt, loose, calcareous, grayish orange | 4 | 51 | ||
Siltstone, clayey, quartzose, slightly calcareous, yellowish gray | 9 | 60 | ||
Siltstone, clayey, some fine sand, quartzose, slightly calcareous, yellowish gray | 4 | 64 | ||
Sandstone, silty, fine grained, quartzose, moderately cemented, calcareous, pale reddish orange, 15 | 79 | |||
Sandstone, fine to medium grained, some fine gravel, quartzose and feldspathic, loose, calcareous, pale grayish orange | 6 | 85 | ||
Sandstone, fine grained, much silt, quartzose and feldspathic, moderately cemented, very calcareous, pale grayish orange | 5 | 90 | ||
Siltstone, much fine sand, quartzose, moderately cemented, calcareous, yellowish gray | 4 | 94 | ||
Siltstone, much fine sand, quartzose, firmly cemented, very calcareous, yellowish gray | 0.5 | 94.5 | ||
Conglomerate, fine to coarse grained, some fine to coarse sand, quartzose and feldspathic, moderately cemented, calcareous, grayish orange; contains some granite cobbles | 7.5 | 102 | ||
Siltstone, sandy and clayey, moderately cemented, yellowish gray | 6 | 108 | ||
Shale, moderately cemented, yellowish gray | 3 | 111 | ||
Sandstone, fine grained, much silt and some coarse sand, quartzose, moderately cemented, calcareous, moderate reddish orange | 5 | 116 | ||
Sandstone, fine to coarse grained, some fine to medium gravel, quartzose and feldspathic, some large rock fragments, moderately cemented, calcareous, moderate reddish orange | 6 | 122 | ||
Siltstone, much fine to medium sand, quartzose, firmly cemented, calcareous, moderate orange pink | 8 | 130 | ||
Sandstone, fine to coarse grained, some silt and fine gravel, quartzose, moderately cemented, calcareous, grayish orange pink | 9 | 139 | ||
Sandstone, fine grained, much silt and some fine gravel, quartzose and feldspathic, moderately to firmly cemented, calcareous, grayish orange pink | 1 | 140 | ||
Siltstone, much fine to medium sand, quartzose, moderately to firmly cemented, very calcareous, very pale orange | 6 | 146 | ||
Siltstone, much fine sand, quartzose, moderately cemented, very calcareous, grayish orange pink | 4 | 150 | ||
Conglomerate, fine to medium grained, some fine sand and silt., quartzose and feldspathic, moderately cemented, calcareous, moderate orange pink | 8.5 | 158.5 | ||
Siltstone, much fine sand, quartzose, moderately cemented, very calcareous, very pale orange | 0.5 | 159 |
11-32-14cb. Sample log of test hole on east shoulder of road 0.30 mile north of section corner in the NW SW sec. 14, T. 11 S., R. 32 W., drilled July 29, 1954. Surface altitude, 3,050.1 feet. | Thickness, feet |
Depth, feet |
||
---|---|---|---|---|
Soil, black | 1 | 1 | ||
Quaternary--Pleistocene | ||||
Sanborn Group | ||||
Silt, clayey, weakly cemented, yellowish gray | 2 | 3 | ||
Silt, sandy, weakly cemented, calcareous, yellowish gray; contains gastropods | 7 | 10 | ||
Silt, sandy, weakly cemented, calcareous, yellowish gray; contains abundant gastropod fauna | 9 | 19 | ||
Silt, clayey and sandy, weakly cemented, very calcareous, very pale orange; contains some gastropod fragments | 4.5 | 23.5 | ||
Sand, fine to coarse grained, much gravel and silt, weakly cemented, calcareous, grayish pink orange | 6.6 | 30.1 | ||
Tertiary--Pliocene | ||||
Ogallala formation | ||||
Sandstone, silty, fine to coarse grained, some gravel, firmly cemented, very calcareous, grayish orange | 2 | 32.1 | ||
Sandstone, fine to coarse grained, some fine gravel, quartzose and feldspathic, weakly cemented, calcareous, very pale to grayish orange | 7.5 | 39.6 | ||
Shale, silty, some sand, argillaceous and calcareous, very pale yellow and brown; contains much white calcareous material | 5.5 | 45.1 | ||
Sandstone, fine to coarse grained, much gravel, quartzose and feldspathic, very weakly cemented, calcareous, very pale yellowish brown | 3 | 48.1 | ||
Shale, sandy, argillaceous and calcareous, pale olive | 2 | 50.1 | ||
Siltstone, clayey, some sand, weakly cemented, calcareous, moderate reddish orange | 10 | 60.1 | ||
Siltstone, clayey, slightly sandy, weakly cemented, calcareous, moderate reddish orange | 10 | 70.1 | ||
Shale, silty, some sand, weakly cemented, argillaceous and calcareous, light greenish gray | 7 | 77.1 | ||
Sandstone, medium. to coarse grained, much fine gravel and some clay, loose, calcareous, reddish gray | 9 | 86.1 | ||
Sandstone, medium to coarse grained, much fine to medium gravel, moderately well cemented, pale grayish red | 1 | 87.1 | ||
Siltstone, much. sand and medium gravel, firmly cemented, calcareous, pale grayish red | 4 | 91.1 | ||
Siltstone, sandy, some clay and gravel, firmly cemented, calcareous, light reddish gray | 6 | 97.1 | ||
Siltstone, much sand, moderately cemented, calcareous, grayish orange | 7 | 104.1 | ||
Conglomerate,, fine to medium grained, much sand, quartzose and feldspathic, loose, calcareous, grayish orange | 3 | 107.1 | ||
Sandstone, fine to coarse grained, and fine gravel, quartzose and feldspathic, loose, calcareous, grayish orange | 5 | 112.1 | ||
Conglomerate, fine to medium grained, much sand, quartzose and feldspathic, loose, calcareous, grayish orange | 15 | 127.1 | ||
Conglomerate, fine to medium grained, much sand, quartzose and feldspathic, moderately cemented, calcareous, grayish orange | 5 | 132.1 | ||
Siltstone, sandy, calcareous, moderate orange red; contains woody fragments | 5 | 137.1 | ||
Siltstone, sandy, moderately cemented, calcareous, grayish orange | 3 | 140.1 | ||
Conglomerate, coarse grained, some sand, quartzose and feldspathic, loose, calcareous, grayish orange | 4 | 144.1 | ||
Siltstone, clayey, some sand, moderately cemented, very calcareous, light grayish orange | 10 | 154.1 | ||
Siltstone, clayey, some sand, very firmly cemented, very calcareous, pale orange, pink | 3 | 157.1 | ||
Cretaceous--Gulfian | ||||
Pierre (?) shale | ||||
Shale, very calcareous, pale yellowish orange | 10 | 167.1 | ||
Shale, very calcareous, pale yellowish orange and light greenish gray | 10 | 177.1 | ||
Shale, firmly cemented, very calcareous, medium gray | 15 | 192.1 |
11-32-26cb. Sample log of test hole 0.3 mile north of SW cor. sec. 26, T. 11 S., R. 32 W., drilled July 30, 1954. Surface altitude, 3,038.4 feet. | Thickness, feet |
Depth, feet |
||
---|---|---|---|---|
Soil, weakly cemented, gray | 0.7 | 0.7 | ||
Quaternary--Pleistocene | ||||
Sanborn Group | ||||
Silt, clayey, weakly cemented, calcareous | 1.3 | 2 | ||
Silt, clayey, some fine sand, quartzose, weakly cemented, calcareous, yellowish gray; contains gastropod fragments | 8 | 10 | ||
Silt, quartzose, weakly cemented, calcareous, yellowish gray | 3 | 13 | ||
Silt, clayey, some fine sand, quartzose, weakly cemented, calcareous, pale grayish orange pink | 4 | 17 | ||
Silt, clayey, some fine sand and gravel, quartzose, weakly cemented, calcareous, pale orange pink | 3 | 20 | ||
Tertiary--Pliocene | ||||
Ogallala formation | ||||
Sandstone, fine grained, some silt and some medium and coarse sand, quartzose, very firmly cemented, calcareous, grayish orange | 7 | 27 | ||
Sandstone, fine to medium grained, and some fine gravel, quartzose, moderately cemented, calcareous, grayish orange | 3 | 30 | ||
Sandstone, fine to coarse grained, some fine gravel, quartzose and feldspathic, moderately cemented, very calcareous, pale grayish orange | 4 | 34 | ||
Siltstone, clayey, some fine and coarse sand, quartzose, very firmly cemented, very calcareous, very pale orange | 3 | 3 | ||
Siltstone, clayey, some sand, quartzose, firmly cemented, calcareous, pale reddish orange | 7 | 44 | ||
Siltstone, very sparse sand, quartzose, firmly cemented, calcareous, pale orange pink | 5 | 49 | ||
Siltstone, some fine sand and clay, quartzose, moderately cemented, calcareous, pale grayish orange pink | 1 | 50 | ||
Sandstone, fine to medium grained, some silt, quartzose, calcareous, pale orange pink | 5 | 5 | ||
Sandstone, fine to coarse grained, some silt and fine gravel, quartzose, calcareous, pale orange pink | 4 | 59 | ||
Siltstone, some fine sand, quartzose, very firmly cemented, very calcareous, light gray | 4 | 63 | ||
Sandstone, medium to coarse grained, some fine gravel, quartzose and feldspathic, calcareous, pale grayish orange | 6 | 69 | ||
Shale, compact, very calcareous, very pale orange | 1 | 70 | ||
Siltstone, clayey, some fine sand, quartzose, moderately cemented, very calcareous, pale grayish orange pink | 2 | 72 | ||
Sandstone, very fine grained, much silt, quartzose, moderately cemented, calcareous, pale reddish orange | 6 | 78 | ||
Siltstone, some light-gray clay, quartzose, moderately cemented, calcareous, pale orange pink | 2 | 80 | ||
Siltstone, some fine sand, quartzose, firmly cemented, calcareous, moderate reddish orange | 3 | 83 | ||
Sandstone, fine to coarse grained, some silt and some fine gravel, quartzose, loose, calcareous, pale orange pink | 6 | 89 | ||
Siltstone, clayey, some fine sand, quartzose, moderately cemented, very calcareous, grayish pink | 1 | 90 | ||
Siltstone, some fine sand, quartzose, moderately cemented, calcareous, grayish orange pink | 2 | 92 | ||
Shale, silty, very compact, very calcareous, grayish orange pink | 5 | 97 | ||
Siltstone, some medium to coarse gravel, quartzose and feldspathic, moderately cemented, very calcareous, grayish orange pink | 3 | 100 | ||
Siltstone, some clay, fine sand, and gravel, very firmly cemented, calcareous, moderate orange pink | 5 | 105 | ||
Sandstone, fine to coarse grained, some fine gravel, quartzose and somewhat feldspathic, moderately cemented, calcareous, moderate orange pink | 3 | 108 | ||
Conglomerate, fine to medium grained, some fine to coarse sand and some silt, quartzose and feldspathic, loose, calcareous, grayish orange | 2 | 110 | ||
Sandstone, medium to coarse grained, much fine gravel, quartzose and feldspathic, loose, calcareous, grayish orange | 7 | 117 | ||
Cretaceous--Gulfian | ||||
Pierre (?) shale | ||||
Shale, fairly compact, calcareous, pale orange to dusky yellow | 3 | 120 | ||
Shale, compact, calcareous, light yellow and dark yellow orange | 5 | 125 | ||
Shale, compact, calcareous, light gray and yellow orange | 5 | 130 |
11-32-34bb. Drillers log of test hole of Sylvester Mader in the NW NW sec. 34, T. 11 S., R. 32 W., drilled in 1953 by Struckoff Brothers, Grinnell, Kansas. Surface altitude, 3,038 feet. | Thickness, feet |
Depth, feet |
||
---|---|---|---|---|
No sample | 64 | 64 | ||
Tertiary--Pliocene | ||||
Ogallala formation | ||||
Rock | 1 | 65 | ||
Sand and clay | 7 | 72 | ||
Gravel, coarse | 3 | 75 | ||
Clay | 3 | 78 | ||
Rock | 2 | 80 | ||
Gravel, good, medium | 14 | 94 | ||
Clay | 2 | 96 | ||
Gravel, medium | 10 | 106 | ||
Cretaceous--Gulfian | ||||
Pierre (?) shale | ||||
Clay, soapy | 6 | 112 |
11-33-14bc2. Sample log of observation well 178 feet south of irrigation well in the SW NW sec. 14, T. 11 S., R. 33 W., drilled August 17, 1954. Surface altitude, 3,132.5 feet; depth to water, 133.84 feet. | Thickness, feet |
Depth, feet |
||
---|---|---|---|---|
Soil | 1 | 1 | ||
Quaternary--Pleistocene | ||||
Sanborn Group | ||||
Silt, quartzose, weakly cemented, calcareous, very pale yellowish brown | 5 | 6 | ||
Silt, quartzose, weakly cemented, calcareous, very pale yellowish brown; contains many gastropods | 4 | 10 | ||
Silt, quartzose, weakly cemented, calcareous, very pale yellowish brown | 10 | 20 | ||
Silt, and some clay, quartzose, weakly cemented, calcareous, grayish orange pink | 2 | 22 | ||
Silt, and some clay, quartzose, weakly to moderately cemented, very calcareous., pale grayish orange pink | 2 | 24 | ||
Silt, and some clay, quartzose, moderately cemented, very calcareous, light gray to white | 3 | 27 | ||
Silt, some clay, and a few grains of coarse sand, quartzose, weakly to moderately cemented, very calcareous, very pale grayish orange pink | 5 | 32 | ||
Silt, some fine to coarse sand, and some clay, quartzose, weakly to moderately cemented, very calcareous, very pale grayish orange pink | 4.5 | 36.5 | ||
Tertiary--Pliocene | ||||
Ogallala formation | ||||
Sandstone, fine to medium grained, some silt and clay and some fine gravel, quartzose, moderately cemented, very calcareous, grayish orange pink | 5.5 | 42 | ||
Siltstone, much clay, quartzose, moderately cemented, very calcareous, pale orange | 8 | 50 | ||
Sandstone, fine grained, some silt and medium sand, quartzose, moderately cemented, calcareous, reddish orange | 7.5 | 57.5 | ||
Sandstone, fine grained, some silt, quartzose, moderately to firmly cemented, calcareous, reddish orange | 2.5 | 60 | ||
Sandstone, fine grained, much silt and reddish clay, quartzose, moderately cemented, very calcareous, pale orange | 8 | 68 | ||
Sandstone, fine to medium grained, much silt and coarse sand and some fine to medium gravel, quartzose and feldspathic, weakly cemented, calcareous, pale orange | 3.5 | 71.5 | ||
Sandstone, fine to medium grained, some silt and reddish clay, quartzose, moderately cemented, calcareous, orange pink | 6 | 77.5 | ||
Conglomerate, fine to medium grained, much fine to coarse sand and some clay, quartzose and feldspathic, weakly cemented, calcareous, grayish orange pink | 7.5 | 85 | ||
Shale, much silt and some sand, moderately to firmly cemented, calcareous, grayish orange | 1 | 86 | ||
Sandstone, medium to coarse grained, fine gravel and fine sand, quartzose and feldspathic, moderately cemented, calcareous, grayish orange | 7.5 | 93.5 | ||
Sandstone, fine to medium grained, much fine gravel and coarse sand, quartzose and feldspathic, moderately to firmly cemented, calcareous, grayish orange pink | 6.5 | 100 | ||
Conglomerate, fine to coarse grained, some coarse, sand, quartzose and feldspathic, calcareous, weakly cemented, grayish orange pink | 18 | 118 | ||
Siltstone, some clay, quartzose, moderately cemented, calcareous, grayish orange pink | 2 | 120 | ||
Sandstone, fine grained, much silt, quartzose, moderately cemented, calcareous, grayish orange pink | 10 | 130 | ||
Sandstone, fine to medium grained, much fine gravel and some silt, quartzose and feldspathic, moderately cemented, calcareous, grayish orange pink; contains thin beds or lenses of conglomerate | 10 | 140 | ||
Sandstone, medium to coarse grained, much fine gravel, quartzose and feldspathic, moderately cemented, calcareous, grayish orange pink | 10 | 150 | ||
Sandstone, fine to medium grained, small amount of gravel and silt, quartzose and feldspathic, moderately to firmly cemented, calcareous, grayish orange pink | 7 | 157 | ||
Sandstone, fine to medium grained, much silt and reddish clay, quartzose and feldspathic, moderately to very firmly cemented, grayish orange pink | 3 | 160 |
11-34-13bb. Sample log of test hole in the NW cor. sec. 13, T. 11 S., R. 34 W., drilled August 5, 1954. Surface altittide, 3,169.8 feet; depth to water, 115.5 feet. | Thickness, feet |
Depth, feet |
||
---|---|---|---|---|
Soil, silty, somewhat clayey, quartzose, wedkly cemented, slightly calcareous, yellowish brown | 1 | 1 | ||
Quaternary--Pleistocene | ||||
Sanborn Group | ||||
Silt, quartzose, weakly cemented, calcareous, pale yellowish brown | 4 | 5 | ||
Silt, some clay, quartzose, weakly cemented, calcareous, pale yellowish brown; contains a few gastropods | 10 | 15 | ||
Siltstone, much clay, and slightly sandy, quartzose, moderately cemented, calcareous, pale grayish orange pink | 7 | 22 | ||
Siltstone, considerable clay, quartzose, moderately cemented, very calcareous, pale grayish orange | 3 | 25 | ||
Siltstone, much clay and some medium to coarse sand, quartzose, moderately cemented, very calcareous, pale-grayish orange | 5 | 30 | ||
Siltstone, much fine sand, quartzose, moderately cemented, very calcareous, pale grayish orange pink | 5 | 35 | ||
Siltstone, much fine to coarse sand, quartzose, moderately cemented, very calcareous, pale grayish orange pink | 1.5 | 36.5 | ||
Tertiary--Pliocene | ||||
Ogallala formation | ||||
Sandstone, medium to coarse grained, some fine gravel and silt, quartzose and feldspathic, moderately cemented, calcareous, grayish orange pink | 3.5 | 40 | ||
Sandstone, medium to coarse grained, some fine to very coarse gravel. and fine sand, quartzose and feldspathic, loose, slightly calcareous, grayish orange pink | 10 | 50 | ||
Conglomerate, coarse sand, and medium to fine gravel, quartzose and feldspathic, loose, slightly calcareous, grayish orange pink | 15 | 65 | ||
Sandstone, fine to medium grained, much silt, quartzose, moderately cemented, slightly calcareous, reddish orange | 5 | 70 | ||
Conglomerate, fine grained, some coarse sand, quartzose and feldspathic, loose, slightly calcareous, grayish orange pink | 4 | 7.4 | ||
Conglomerate, fine to medium grained, some coarse sand, quartzose and feldspathic, loose, slightly calcareous, grayish orange pink | 3 | 77 | ||
Siltstone, some fine sand, quartzose, moderately to firmly cemented, very calcareous, pale grayish orange | 9 | 86 | ||
Sandstone, fine to coarse grained, some fine to medium gravel, quartzose and feldspathic, weakly cemented, calcareous, grayish orange pink | 14 | 100 | ||
Shale, silty, moderately to firmly cemented, calcareous, grayish orange pink | 10 | 110 | ||
Siltstone, much clay, quartzose, firmly cemented, calcareous, pale grayish orange pink | 5 | 115 | ||
Shale, silty, quartzose, moderately to firmly cemented, very calcareous, pale grayish orange pink | 9 | 124 | ||
Sandstone, fine to coarse grained, much fine gravel, quartzose and feldspathic, moderately cemented, calcareous, grayish orange pink | 6 | 130 | ||
Sandstone,, fine to medium grained, some silt and coarse sand, quartzose, moderately cemented, calcareous, reddish orange | 10 | 140 | ||
Sandstone, fine grained, some silt and medium to coarse sand, quartzose, moderately cemented, very calcareous, pale grayish orange pink | 2 | 142 | ||
Siltstone, much fine sand, quartzose, moderately cemented, very calcareous, pale grayish orange pink | 7.5 | 149.5 | ||
Sandstone, fine to coarse grained, some silt and fine gravel, quartzoge, moderately cemented, very calcareous, pale grayish orange pink; contains a very firmly cemented layer at 149.5 feet | 10.5 | 160 | ||
Sandstone, fine to coarse grained, much fine gravel, quartzose, moderately cemented, very calcareous, pale grayish orange pink | 6 | 166 | ||
Cretaceous--Gulfian | ||||
Pierre shale | ||||
Shale, somewhat bentonitic, firmly cemented, slightly calcareous, light gray and pale yellowish orange | 9 | 175 | ||
Shale, clayey, firmly cemented, noncalcareous, dark medium gray | 5 | 180 |
11-34-24ca1. Drillers log of irrigation well of Horace Holmes in the NE SW sec. 24, T. 11 S., R. 34 W., drilled in 1945 by C. A. Robbin, Norton, Kansas. Surface altitude, 3,114.8 feet; depth to water, 59.83 feet. | Thickness, feet |
Depth, feet |
||
---|---|---|---|---|
Quaternary--Pleistocene | ||||
Sanborn Group | ||||
Soil, dark | 10 | 10 | ||
Clay, yellow | 15 | 25 | ||
Tertiary--Pliocene | ||||
Ogallala formation | ||||
Gravel, dry | 4 | 29 | ||
Clay, gray | 1 | 30 | ||
Gravel, dry | 8 | 38 | ||
Clay, yellow | 3 | 41 | ||
Gravel, 20 percent of sample 1/8 to 1/16 inch in diameter | 5 | 46 | ||
Clay, gray | 3 | 49 | ||
Gravel, 30 percent of sample 1/4 inch in diameter | 2 | 51 | ||
Clay, yellow | 9 | 60 | ||
Gravel, 25 percent of sample 1/6 to 1/8 inch in diameter | 10 | 70 | ||
Gravel, 30 percent of sample 1/16 to 1/8 inch in diameter | 12 | 82 | ||
Clay, yellow | 2 | 84 | ||
Sand, coarse, or plaster sand | 9 | 93 | ||
Clay, sandy, yellow | 8 | 101 | ||
Sand, fine | 4 | 105 | ||
Clay, gray | 7 | 112 | ||
Sand, fine | 2 | 114 | ||
Clay, sandy, brown | 11 | 125 | ||
Sand, coarse | 2 | 127 | ||
Gravel, 20 percent of sample 1/16 inch in diameter | 7 | 134 | ||
Gravel, 25 percent of sample 1/16 to 1/8 inch in diameter | 6 | 140 | ||
Gravel, 20 percent of sample 1/16 to 1/8 inch in diameter | 7 | 147 | ||
Cretaceous--Gulfian | ||||
Pierre shale | ||||
Shale | 0.5 | 147.5 |
11-34-24ca2. Sample log of observation well in the NE SW sec. 24, T. 11 S., R. 34 W., drilled August 17, 1954. Surface altitude, 3,110 feet; depth to water, 57.00 feet. | Thickness, feet |
Depth, feet |
||
---|---|---|---|---|
Soil, silty, quartzose, weakly cemented, slightly calcareous, light brownish gray | 2 | 2 | ||
Quaternary--Pleistocene | ||||
Sanborn Group | ||||
Silt, some clay, quartzose, moderately cemented, very calcareous, very pale grayish orange; contains many gastropod fragments | 3 | 5 | ||
Silt, some clay, quartzose, weakly cemented, very calcareous, very pale orange | 5 | 10 | ||
Silt, much fine sand, quartzose, weakly cemented, noncalcareous, grayish orange | 2 | 12 | ||
Tertiary--Pliocene | ||||
Ogallala formation | ||||
Sandstone, medium to coarse grained, quartzose, loose, noncalcareous, grayish orange | 5 | 17 | ||
Conglomerate, fine to coarse grained, much medium to coarse sand, quartzose and feldspathic, loose, noncalcareous, grayish orange; contains pebbles as much as 3 centimeters in diameter | 4 | 21 | ||
Siltstone, much reddish clay and fine sand, moderately cemented, noncalcareous, grayish orange pink | 15.5 | 36.5 | ||
Sandstone, medium to coarse grained, much fine gravel quartzose and feldspathic, loose, noncalcareous, grayish orange | 5.5 | 42 | ||
Siltstone, some reddish clay, quartzose, moderately cemented, calcareous, grayish orange pink | 3 | 45 | ||
Siltstone, some clay, quartzose, moderately cemented, calcareous, very pale yellowish brown | 11 | 56 | ||
Sandstone, coarse grained, much fine gravel, quartzose and feldspathic, weakly cemented, slightly calcareous, grayish orange pink | 4 | 60 | ||
Sandstone, fine to coarse grained, much fine to medium gravel, quartzose and feldspathic, loose, slightly calcareous, grayish orange pink | 10 | 70 | ||
Conglomerate, fine to coarse grained, much fine to coarse sand, quartzose and feldspathic, loose, slightly calcareous, grayish orange pink; contains pebbles as much as 3 centimeters in diameter and black coating upon much of the gravel | 12 | 82 | ||
Shale, much silt and fine sand, moderately cemented, calcareous, grayish orange pink | 6 | 88 | ||
Sandstone, fine grained, some silt and reddish clay, quartzose, moderately to firmly cemented, calcareous, grayish orange | 2 | 90 | ||
Sandstone, fine grained, much silt and some reddish clay, quartzose, moderately to firmly cemented, calcareous, pale reddish orange | 10 | 100 | ||
Sandstone, fine grained, much silt and clay, quartzose, moderately to firmly cemented, very calcareous, grayish orange | 3 | 103 | ||
Sandstone, fine to medium grained, much silt and some fine gravel, quartzose, weakly cemented, calcareous, grayish orange | 2 | 105 | ||
Siltstone, much fine sand and reddish clay, quartzose, moderately cemented, calcareous, grayish orange pink | 3 | 108 | ||
Siltstone, much clay and fine sand, quartzose, moderately to firmly cemented, very calcareous, pale grayish orange pink | 2 | 110 | ||
Sandstone, fine grained, some silt and reddish clay, quartzose, moderately cemented, calcareous, pale reddish orange | 7 | 117 | ||
Sandstone, fine to coarse grained, some,silt.ancl reddish clay, quartzose, moderately cemented, calcareous, pale reddish orange | 3 | 120 | ||
Sandstone, medium to coarse grained, much silt and fine sand, quartzose, moderately cemented, calcareous, grayish orange pink | 10 | 130 | ||
Conglomerate, fine to medium grained, much coarse sand, quartzose and feldspathic, weakly cemented, calcareous, grayish orange pink; contains gravel with black coating and, fragments of yellow and light-gray shale | 5 | 135 | ||
Cretaceous--Gulfian | ||||
Pierre shale | ||||
Shale, moderately cemented, noncalcareous, very light gray to dark yellowish gray | 5 | 140 |
11-35-1aa. Sample log of test hole 50 feet west of the NE cor. sec. 1, T. 11 S., R. 35 W., drilled August 9-10, 1954. Surface altitude, 3,268.8 feet. | Thickness, feet |
Depth, feet |
||
---|---|---|---|---|
Road fill, silty, some clay, quartzose, weakly cemented, slightly calcareous, brownish gray | 2 | 2 | ||
Quaternary--Pleistocene | ||||
Sanborn Group | ||||
Silt, quartzose, weakly cemented, calcareous, pale yellowish brown | 3 | 5 | ||
Silt, clayey, quartzose, weakly cemented, calcareous, pale yellowish brown; contains an abundant gastropod fauna | 10 | 15 | ||
Silt, quartzose, weakly cemented, calcareous, pale yellowish brown; contains some gastropod fragments | 12 | 27 | ||
Silt, quartzose, moderately cemented, very calcareous, pale grayish orange | 3 | 30 | ||
Silt, slightly sandy, quartzose, moderately cemented, very calcareous, pale grayish orange | 10 | 40 | ||
Tertiary--Pliocene | ||||
Ogallala formation | ||||
Sandstone, fine to medium grained, much silt and clay, quartzose, moderately to firmly cemented, very calcareous, grayish orange pink | 5 | 45 | ||
Sandstone, fine to medium grained, some silt and coarse , sand, quartzose, moderately cemented, calcareous, pale reddish orange | 5 | 50 | ||
Sandstone, fine grained, very much silt, quartzose, moderately cemented, very calcareous, grayish orange | 2 | 52 | ||
Siltstone, some fine sand and clay, quartzose, moderately to firmly cemented, very calcareous, white to very pale orange | 2.5 | 54.5 | ||
Sandstone, fine to coarse grained, some fine to medium gravel, quartzose, weakly cemented, calcareous, pale grayish orange pink | 10.5 | 65 | ||
Sandstone, fine to medium grained, much silt and clay, quartzose, moderately to firmly cemented, calcareous, reddish orange | 2 | 67 | ||
Conglomerate, fine to medium grained, much coarse sand, quartzose and feldspathic, moderately cemented, calcareous, grayish orange pink | 8 | 75 | ||
Conglomerate, medium to coarse grained, some sand, quartzose and feldspathic, loose, calcareous, grayish orange pink | 5 | 80 | ||
Conglomerate, fine to medium grained, much coarse sand, quartzose and feldspathic, loose, calcareous, grayish orange pink | 5 | 85 | ||
Conglomerate, medium to coarse grained, much fine gravel, quartzose and feldspathic, loose, calcareous, grayish orange pink | 5 | 90 | ||
Sandstone, medium to coarse grained, some fine gravel, quartzose and feldspathic, moderately cemented, calcareous, grayish orange pink | 5 | 91 | ||
Conglomerate, fine to medium grained, much fine to coarse sand, quartzose and feldspathic, moderately to firmly cemented, calcareous, grayish orange pink; contains two very firmly cemented layers at 96 and 99.5 feet | 5 | 100 | ||
Sandstone, fine to medium grained, some silt, quartzose, moderately cemented, calcareous, reddish orange | 7 | 107 | ||
Sandstone, fine grained, much silt and medium sand, quartzose, moderately cemented, very calcareous, grayish orange pink | 3 | 1.10 | ||
Siltstone, much clay and, some fine sand, quartzose, moderately cemented, very calcareous, very pale orange | 4 | 114 | ||
Siltstone, much clay, and some fine sand, quartzose, moderately to firmly cemented, calcareous, yellowish gray | 6 | 120 | ||
Shale, some silt and fine sand, moderately to firmly cemented, calcareous, yellowish gray | 10 | 130 | ||
Siltstone, much clay, slightly sandy, quartzose, moderate to firmly cemented, slightly calcareous, yellowish gray | 2 | 132 | ||
Sandstone, medium to coarse grained, much fine to medium gravel, quartzose and feldspathic, moderately cemented, slightly calcareous, pale grayish orange pink | 8 | 140 | ||
Conglomerate, medium grained, much coarse sand and fine gravel, quartzose and feldspathic, weakly cemented, slightly calcareous, pale grayish orange pink | 10 | 150 | ||
Conglomerate, fine grained, much medium sand and medium gravel, weakly cemented, slightly calcareous, pale grayish orange pink | 9.5 | 159.5 | ||
Sandstone, fine to niedium grained, much silt, quartzose, moderately cemented, calcareous, grayish orange | 0.5 | 160 | ||
Sandstone, fine to niedium grained, very silty and clayey, some gravel, quartzose, moderately cemented, calcareous, grayish orange; contains some fragments of gray clay shale | 10 | 170 | ||
Sandstone, fine grained, very silty and clayey, quartzose, moderately cemented, calcareous, pale yellowish brown | 5 | 175 | ||
Sandstone, fine grained, much silt and clay, quartzose, some gypsum, moderately cemented, calcareous, yellowish brown | 5 | 180 | ||
Sandstone, medium to coarse grained, much fine sand and silt and some gravel, quartzose, some gypsum, moderately cemented, calcareous, pale yellowish brown | 5 | 185 | ||
Cretaceous--Gulfian | ||||
Pierre shale | ||||
Shale, containing gypsum, moderately to firmly cemented, slightly calcareous, medium light gray | 5 | 190 | ||
Shale, some bentonite and gypsum, firmly cemented, noncalcareous, medium dark gray | 2 | 192 |
11-35-5bb1. Drillers log of public-supply well of City of Winona in the NW NW sec. 5, T. 11 S., R. 35 W., drilled in 1949 by Devlin Construction Company. Surface altitude, 3,341.3 feet; depth to water, 171.01 feet. | Thickness, feet |
Depth, feet |
||
---|---|---|---|---|
Soil, black | 3 | 3 | ||
Quaternary--Pleistocene | ||||
Sanborn Group | ||||
Clay and silt | 25 | 28 | ||
Tertiary--Pliocene | ||||
Ogallala formation | ||||
Clay and fine sand | 16 | 44 | ||
Clay, sand, and silt | 6 | 50 | ||
Sand and gravel | 10 | 60 | ||
Sand and clay | 20 | 80 | ||
Sand, clay, and gravel | 13 | 93 | ||
Clay and fine sand | 7 | 100 | ||
Sand, cemented | 10 | 110 | ||
Sand and gravel | 10 | 120 | ||
Sand, fine; contains clay and silt | 30 | 150 | ||
Sand and clay | 44 | 194 | ||
Sand, cemented | 6 | 200 | ||
Gravel, coarse | 17 | 217 | ||
Cretaceous--Gulfian | ||||
Pierre shale | ||||
Shale | 1 | 218 |
11-35-7cc. Sample log of test hole 100 feet north of SW cor. sec. 7, T. 11 S., R. 35 W., drilled August 14, 1954. Surface altitude, ?,294.3 feet. | Thickness, feet |
Depth, feet |
||
---|---|---|---|---|
Road fill, silty | 3 | 3 | ||
Quaternary--Pleistocene | ||||
Sanborn Group | ||||
Silt, quartzose, weakly cemented, calcareous, very pale yellowish brown | 2 | 5 | ||
Silt, slightly sandy. quartzose, weakly cemented, very pale yellowish brown; contains a few gastropod fragments | 5 | 10 | ||
Silt, slightly sandy and clayey, quartzose, weakly cemented, calcareous, very pale yellowish brown | 10 | 20 | ||
Silt, much clay, and some sand, quartzose, moderately cemented, calcareous, grayish orange | 10 | 30 | ||
Tertiary--Pliocene | ||||
Ogallala formation | ||||
Sandstone, fine to medium grained, some fine gravel and coarse sand, quartzose and feldspathic, weakly cemented, calcareous, grayish orange | 4 | 34 | ||
Sandstone, medium to coarse grained, much fine gravel and silt, quartzose and feldspathic, weakly cemented, calcareous, grayish orange pink | 6 | 40 | ||
Sandstone, medium to coarse grained, some silt, quartzose, weakly cemented, calcareous, pale grayish orange | 5 | 45 | ||
Sandstone, fine grained, much silt and clay, quartzose, moderately cemented, calcareous, grayish orange pink | 5 | 50 | ||
Sandstone, fine grained, much silt and some clay and fine gravel, moderately cemented, calcareous, grayish orange pink | 7 | 57 | ||
Limestone or caliche, moderately to firmly cemented, very calcareous, white | 0.5 | 57.5 | ||
Sandstone, fine grained, much silt and medium sand, quartzose, moderately cemented, calcareous, grayish orange pink | 2.5 | 60 | ||
Sandstone, fine grained, some clay and silt, quartzose, moderately cemented, calcareous, pale grayish orange | 3.5 | 63.5 | ||
Siltstone, much clay, quartzose, moderately to firmly cemented, calcareous, very pale yellowish brown | 2.5 | 66 | ||
Cretaceous--Gulfian | ||||
Pierre shale | ||||
Shale, firmly cemented, noncalcareous, very pale olive to yellowish gray | 4 | 70 | ||
Shale, firmly cemented, noncalcareous, yellowish gray | 6 | 76 | ||
Shale, firmly cemented, noncalcareous, yellowish brown | 1 | 77 | ||
Shale, bentonitic, moderately to firmly cemented, noncalcareous, yellowish gray | 3 | 80 | ||
Shale, moderately to firmly cemented, noncalcareous, yellowish gray; contains some very dark gray shale | 10 | 90 |
11-35-24dd. Sample log of test hole 0.9 mile south of U. S. Highway 40 in the SE cor. sec. 24, T. 11 S., R. 35 W., drilled August 10, 1954. Surface altitude, 3,193.0 feet., depth to water, 56.15 feet. | Thickness, feet |
Depth, feet |
||
---|---|---|---|---|
Soil, silty, slightly calcareous, yellowish brown | 1.5 | 1.5 | ||
Quaternary--Pleistocene | ||||
Sanborn Group | ||||
Silt, clayey, quartzose., weakly cemented, calcareous, yellowish brown | 3.5 | 5 | ||
Silt, clayey, quartzose, weakly cemented, calcareous, pale yellowish brown; contains some gastropods | 5 | 10 | ||
Silt, clayey, quartzose, weakly cemented, calcareous, pale yellowish brown; contains an abundant gastropod fauna | 5 | 15 | ||
Silt, some clay, quartzose and slightly ferruginous, weakly cemented, very calcareous, very pale orange | 5 | 20 | ||
Tertiary--Pliocene | ||||
Ogallala formation | ||||
Conglomerate, fine to medium grained, some coarse sand, quartzose and feldspathic, loose, calcareous, grayish orange pink | 8 | 28 | ||
Sandstone, medium to coarse grained, much fine gravel, quartzose and feldspathic, loose, calcareous, grayish orange pink | 4 | 32 | ||
Siltstone, much fine sand, quartzose, loose, slightly calcareous, grayish to reddish orange | 3 | 3.5 | ||
Sandstone, medium grained, much fine and coarse sand and fine gravel, quartzose and feldspathic, loose, slightly calcareous, grayish orange pink | 11 | 46 | ||
Shale, some silt, moderately cemented, noncalcareous, pale yellowish brown | 2 | 48 | ||
Sandstone, medium to coarse grained, some fine gravel, quartzose and feldspathic loose, noncalcareous, grayish orange pink | 6 | 54 | ||
Siltstone, much fine sand, quartzose, moderately cemented, slightly calcareous, reddish orange | 4 | 58 | ||
Sandstone, medium to coarse grained, quartzose and feldspathic, loose, slightly calcareous, grayish orange pink | 10 | 68 | ||
Sandstone, medium grained, much fine and some coarse sand, quartzose, loose, slightly calcareous, grayish orange | 6 | 74 | ||
Siltstone, some fine sand, quartzose, moderately cemented, calcareous, pale grayish orange pink | 4 | 78 | ||
Siltstone, much clay, and some fine sand, quartzose, moderately cemented, very calcareous, pale grayish orange pink | 5 | 83 | ||
Limestone or caliche, somewhat clayey, very firmly cemented, white to very pale orange | 5 | 88 | ||
Siltstone, some fine sand, quartzose, moderately cemented, very calcareous, very pale orange | 2 | 90 | ||
Sandstone, fine grained, much silt, quartzose, moderately cemented', calcareous, grayish orange pink | 3 | 93 | ||
Shale, some silt and sand, quartzose, moderately cemented, calcareous, very pale orange; contains firmly cemented silty and sandy layers | 4 | 97 | ||
Cretaceous--Gulfian | ||||
Pierre shale | ||||
Shale, moderately cemented, noncalcareous, light gray to dark yellowish orange | 10.5 | 107.5 | ||
Shale, moderately to firmly cemented, noncalcareous, medium dark gray | 0.5 | 108 |
11-36-12aa. Sample log of test well 20 feet southwest of the NE cor. sec. 12, T. 11 S., R. 36 W., drilled August 14, 1954. Surface altitude, 3,314.8 feet; depth to water, 110.4 feet. | Thickness, feet |
Depth, feet |
||
---|---|---|---|---|
Soil, silty, some clay, quartzose, weakly cemented, noncalcareous, dark yellowish brown | 1 | 1 | ||
Quaternary--Pleistocene | ||||
Sanborn Group | ||||
Silt, some clay, quartzose, weakly cemented, calcareous, very pale yellowish brown; contains many gastropods | 14 | 15 | ||
Silt, some medium to coarse sand, slightly clayey, quartzose, weakly cemented, very calcareous, pale grayish orange | 1.5 | 16.5 | ||
Silt, some fine to coarse sand, slightly clayey, moderately cemented, very calcareous, pale orange | 3.5 | 20 | ||
Tertiary--Pliocene | ||||
Ogallala formation | ||||
Siltstone, much fine sand and clay and some medium to coarse sand, moderately cemented, quartzose, very calcareous, pale grayish orange | 5 | 25 | ||
Sandstone, coarse grained, much fine gravel, quartzose and feldspathic, loose, calcareous, grayish orange pink | 3 | 28 | ||
Siltstone, much reddish clay, quartzose, moderately cemented, calcareous, pale red | 6 | 34 | ||
Siltstone, much fine sand, quartzose, moderately to firmly cemented, very calcareous, white | 6 | 40 | ||
Siltstone, much fine to medium sand, quartzose, firmly cemented, very calcareous, white | 6 | 46 | ||
Sandstone, medium to coarse grained, much silt and clay and fine to medium gravel, moderately cemented, calcareous, pale grayish orange pink | 4 | 50 | ||
Sandstone, fine to coarse grained, much fine to coarse gravel, quartzose and feldspathic, weakly cemented, calcareous, pale grayish orange pink; contains layers of very coarse gravel conglomerate | 19 | 69 | ||
Sandstone, fine to coarse grained, some gravel, quartzose, very firmly cemented, sihceous, white to pale grayish orange pink | 2 | 71 | ||
Conglomerate, fine to coarse grained, some coarse sand, quartzose and feldspathic, moderately cemented, calcareous, pale grayish orange pink | 1.5 | 72.5 | ||
Siltstone, much fine sand, quartzose, moderately to firmly cemented, very calcareous, very pale grayish orange | 3.5 | 76 | ||
Conglomerate, fine to medium grained, fine to coarse sand, quartzose, very firmly cemented, calcareous, white to very pale orange | 1.5 | 77.5 | ||
Conglomerate, medium to coarse grained, some sand, quartzose and feldspathic, moderately cemented, calcareous, grayish orange pink | 2.5 | 80 | ||
Sandstone, fine to medium grained, some coarse sand and fine to medium gravel, quartzose and feldspathic, moderately cemented, calcareous, grayish orange pink | 10 | 90 | ||
Sandstone, fine grained, some silt and medium to coarse sand, quartzose, loose, calcareous, grayish orange | 6 | 96 | ||
Sandstone, fine grained, some silt and medium to coarse sand and gravel, quartzose, moderately cemented, calcareous, grayish orange | 20 | 116 | ||
Conglomerate, fine to medium grained, some fine to coarse sand, quartzose and feldspathic, moderately cemented, calcareous, grayish orange pink; a dark coating is prevalent on the coarser sand and gravel grains | 4 | 120 | ||
Conglomerate, fine to medium grained, some coarse sand, quartzose and feldspathic, moderately cemented, calcareous, grayish orange; contains some shale and ferruginous concretionary material | 3.5 | 123.5 | ||
Cretaceous--Gulfian | ||||
Pierre shale | ||||
Shale, moderately to firmly cemented, noncalcareous, yellowish gray | 3.5 | 127 | ||
Shale, somewhat micaceous or gypsiferous, moderately to firmly cemented, noncalcareous, yellowish gray | 3 | 130 |
11-36-25aa. Sample log of test hole 30 feet south of the NE cor. sec. 25, T. 11 S., R. 36 W., drilled August 14, 1954. Surface altitude, 3,276.7 feet; depth to water, 40.00 feet. | Thickness, feet |
Depth, feet |
||
---|---|---|---|---|
Soil | 1 | 1 | ||
Quaternary--Pleistocene | ||||
Sanborn Group | ||||
Silt, some fine to coarse sand, qtiartzose, weakly cemented, calcareous, very pale yellowish brown; contains an abundant gastropod fauna | 9 | 10 | ||
Silt, some fine to coarse sand, quartzose, weakly cemented, calcareous, very pale yellowish brown | 7 | 17 | ||
Silt, fine grained, some clay, slightly sandy, weakly cemented, calcareous, pale grayish orange | 13 | 30 | ||
Tertiary--Pliocene | ||||
Ogallala formation | ||||
Sandstone, fine to medium grained, much clay and coarse sand and fine gravel, quartzose, weakly cemented, calcareous, grayish orange | 2 | 32 | ||
Siltstone, much clay, quartzose, moderately to firmly cemented, calcareous, pale grayish orange | 5 | 37 | ||
Conglomerate, fine to medium grained, some medium to coarse sand, quartzose and feldspathic, moderately cemented, calcareous, grayish orange; contains, grains of quartz, feldspar, and granite partly covered with a black (manganese?) coating | 3 | 40 | ||
Sandstone, fine to medium grained, much silt and some coarse sand, quartzose, moderately cemented, noncalcareous, pale reddish orange | 10 | 50 | ||
Shale, much silt, and some fine sand, moderately to firmly cemented, very calcareous, pale red; contains much white calcareous material | 5 | 55 | ||
Shale, much silt and fine sand, moderately cemented, very calcareous, grayish orange pink; contains much white calcareous material | 5 | 60 | ||
Cretaceous--Gulfian | ||||
Pierre shale | ||||
Shale, moderately to firmly cemented, yellowish gray to light gray, noncalcareous | 20 | 80 | ||
Shale, moderately to firmly cemented, calcareous, very pale yellowish brown | 6 | 86 | ||
Shale, moderately to firmly cemented, noncalcareous, medium gray | 4 | 90 |
11-36-36da. Sample log of test hole on the SW cor. of intersection of U. S. Highway 40 and east edge of the SE sec. 36, T. 11 S., R. 36 W., drilled Aug. 13, 1954. Surface altitude, 3,333.1 feet; depth to water, 145.6 feet. | Thickness, feet |
Depth, feet |
||
---|---|---|---|---|
Soil | 1 | 1 | ||
Quaternary--Pleistocene | ||||
Sanborn Group | ||||
Silt, some fine to medium sand, slightly clayey, quartzose, weakly cemented, calcareous, very pale yellowish brown | 9 | 10 | ||
Silt, slightly sandy and clayey, quartzose, weakly cemented, calcareous, very pale yellowish brown; contains gastropod fragments | 10 | 20 | ||
Silt, some sand and gravel, quartzose, moderately cemented, calcareous, pale grayish orange | 7 | 27 | ||
Silt, much clay, and some fine to coarse sand and gravel, quartzose, moderately cemented, very calcareous, very pale orange | 14.5 | 41.5 | ||
Tertiary--Pliocene | ||||
Ogallala formation | ||||
Sandstone, fine to coarse grained, much silt and fine gravel, quartzose, moderately cemented, very calcareous, very pale orange | 2 | 43.5 | ||
Sandstone, fine grained, much silt and medium sand, quartzose, moderately cemented, calcareous, pale reddish orange | 5 | 48.5 | ||
Conglomerate, fine to coarse grained, some fine to coarse sand, quartzose and feldspathic, weakly cemented, calcareous, grayish orange | 1.5 | 50 | ||
Conglomerate, fine to coarse grained, some coarse sand, quartzose and feldspathic, loose, calcareous, grayish orange pink | 10 | 60 | ||
Conglomerate, fine to medium grained, some medium to coarse sand, quartzose and feldspathic, loose, calcareous, grayish orange pink | 15 | 7 | ||
Sandstone, fine to medium grained, much pale-red clay, and some silt, quartzose, moderately to firmly cemented, slightly calcareous, reddish orange | 3 | 78 | ||
Conglomerate, fine to coarse grained, some medium to coarse sand, quartzose and feldspathic, moderately cemented, calcareous, grayish orange pink | 12 | 90 | ||
Conglomerate, medium to coarse grained, some coarse sand, quartzose and feldspathic, moderately cemented, calcareous, grayish orange pink | 10 | 100 | ||
Conglomerate, fine grained, some coarse sand and medium gravel, quartzose and feldspathic, moderately cemented, calcareous, grayish orange pink | 2 | 102 | ||
Siltstone, much clay, and some fine sand, quartzose, moderately to firmly cemented, calcareous, pale yellowish brown | 4 | 106 | ||
Siltstone, much clay, quartzose, moderately to firmly cemented, slightly calcareous, pale yellowish brown to grayish orange | 3 | 109 | ||
Sandstone, fine to coarse grained, much fine gravel, quartzose and feldspathic, moderately cemented, calcareous, grayish orange pink; contains some large pebbles and cobbles | 5 | 114 | ||
Siltstone, much clay, slightly andy, quartzose, moderately to firmly cemented, calcareous, pale grayish orange; contains a firmly cemented layer at 116.5 feet | 6 | 120 | ||
Siltstone, much clay, and some fine sand, quartzose, moderately to firmly cemented, calcareous, very pale yellowish brown | 14 | 134 | ||
Sandstone, medium to coarse grained, much fine gravel, and some medium to coarse gravel, quartzose and feldspathic, moderately cemented, slightly calcareous, grayish orange pink | 6 | 140 | ||
Conglomerate, fine grained, some medium to coarse sand, and some medium to coarse gravel, quartzose and feldspathic, moderately cemented, slightly calcareous, grayish orange pink | 5 | 145 | ||
Shale, much silt, and some sand, moderately cemented, slightly calcareous, pale red | 5 | 150 | ||
Siltstone, much clav, slightly sandy, quartzose, moderately cemented, calcareous, grayish orange | 3 | 153 | ||
Sandstone, fine to coarse grained, some fine to medium gravel, and much clay and silt, quartzose, very calcareous, yellowish gray; contains white calcareous material | 5 | 158 | ||
Cretaceous--Gulfian | ||||
Pierre shale | ||||
Shale, moderately cemented, noncalcareous, yellowish gray | 18 | 176 | ||
Shale, moderately cemented, noncalcareous, medium light gray | 4 | 180 |
12-31-6bb. Sample log of test hole in the NW cor. sec. 6, T. 12 S., R. 31 W., Gove County, 90 feet south of road intersection and 85 feet east of centerline of road, drilled September 1952. Surface altitude, 3,014.3 feet; depth to water, 89.85 feet. | Thickness, feet |
Depth, feet |
||
---|---|---|---|---|
Quaternary--Pleistocene | ||||
Sanborn Group | ||||
Clay, silty, dark brown | 1 | 1 | ||
Clay, gray; contains some gravel | 2 | 3 | ||
Silt, tan gray to tan brown | 14 | 17 | ||
Clay, silty to very limy, tan to tan white | 13 | 30 | ||
Tertiary--Pliocene | ||||
Ogallala formation | ||||
Clay, limy, tan to white; contains sand and gravel | 17 | 47 | ||
Sand and gravel, clayey, cemented in part | 11 | 58 | ||
Clay, compact to sandy in lower part, light gray to red brown | 22 | 80 | ||
Sand and gravel, silty, loosely cemented | 10 | 90 | ||
Sand, fine, silty to limy, cemented | 8 | 98 | ||
Sand, fine to medium, clayey to cemented, dark gray | 8 | 106 | ||
Clay, sandy, light gray; contains weathered shale fragments | 11 | 117 | ||
Cretaceous--Gulfian | ||||
Pierre shale | ||||
Shale, bentonitic, yellow and yellow brown | 3 | 120 |
12-32-11cc. Sample log of test hole in the SW cor. sec. 11, T. 12 S., R. 32 W., drilled July 30, 1954. Surface altitude, 2,998.3 feet. | Thickness, feet |
Depth, feet |
||
---|---|---|---|---|
Soil, black | 0.5 | 0.5 | ||
Quaternary--Pleistocene | ||||
Sanborn Group | ||||
Silt, clayey, weakly cemented, calcareous, yellowish gray; contains abundant gastropod fauna | 11.5 | 12 | ||
Siltstone, clayey, some coarse sand, moderately cemented, very calcareous, grayish orange | 5 | 17 | ||
Siltstone, clayey and sandy, some gravel | 2 | 19 | ||
Tertiary--Pliocene | ||||
Ogallala formation | ||||
Sandstone, silty, fine to coarse grained, quartzose and feldspathic, weakly cemented, calcareous, grayish orange | 6 | 25 | ||
Sandstone, medium to coarse grained, much gravel, quartzose and feldspathic, unconsolidated, calcareous, grayish orange | 5 | 30 | ||
Conglomerate, fine to medium arained, much sand, quartzose and feldspathic, loose, calcareous, grayish orange | 7 | 37 | ||
Shale, silty, calcareous, yellowish gray | 3 | 40 | ||
Sandstone, fine to coarse grained, much silt and clay, quartzose and feldspathic, firmly cemented, moderate orange gray | 6 | 46 | ||
Sandstone, fine to coarse grained, much clay and silt, quartzose and feldspathic, firmly cemented, calcareous, orange pink | 4 | 50 | ||
Sandstone, fine to coarse grained, considerable clay, quartzose and feldspathic, calcareous, grayish orange | 5 | 55 | ||
Sandstone, fine to coarse grained, some silt and gravel, quartzose and feldspathic, loose, calcareous, grayish orange | 4 | 59 | ||
Conglomerate, sandy, fine to medium grained, quartzose and feldspathic, loose, slightly calcareous, orayish orange | 1 | 60 | ||
Sandstone, fine to medium grained, some gravel, quartzose and feldspathic, loose, noncalcareous, grayish pink | 4 | 64 | ||
Cretaceous--Gulfian | ||||
Pierre shale | ||||
Shale, nonealeareous, light gray and yellow | 4 | 68 | ||
Shale, bentonitic, noncalcareous, medium gray | 2 | 70 |
12-32-26bc--Sample log of test hole in the SW NW sec. 26, T. 12 S., R. 32 W., drilled July 30, 1954. Surface altitude, 3,023.6 feet; depth to water, 70.2 feet. | Thickness, feet |
Depth, feet |
||
---|---|---|---|---|
Soil, medium gray | 0.5 | 0.5 | ||
Quaternary--Pleistocene | ||||
Sanborn Group | ||||
Silt, clayey, quartzose, weakly cemented, calcareous, yellowish gray | 6.5 | 7 | ||
Siltstone, considerable fine to coarse sand, quartzose, firmly cemented, very calcareous, grayish pink | 3 | 10 | ||
Tertiary--Pliocene | ||||
Ogallala formation | ||||
Sandstone, fine to, coarse grained, much silt, and some fine gravel, quartzose, firmly cemented, very calcareous, grayish orange pink | 5 | 15 | ||
Sandstone, fine to coarse grained, some fine to medium gravel, quartzose and feldspathic, loose, calcareous, grayish orange pink | 5 | 20 | ||
Sandstone, medium to. coarse grained, some fine to medium gravel, quartzose and feldspathic, loose, calcareous, grayish orange pink; contains hard cemented layers of white calcareous material | 10 | 30 | ||
Sandstone, medium to coarse grained, some fine to medium gravel, quartzose and feldspathic, moderately cemented, calcareous, grayish orange pink | 4 | 34 | ||
Sandstone, fine grained, very silty, quartzose, firmly, cemented, very calcareous, moderate orange pink | 6 | 40 | ||
Sandstone, fine grained, very silty, quartzose, very firmly cemented, very calcareous, moderate orange pink | 4 | 44 | ||
Sandstone, fine to coarse grained, some silt, quartzose, very firmly cemented, very calcareous, moderate orange pink | 6 | 50 | ||
Siltstone, some fine to medium sand, quartzose, very firmly cemented, very calcareous, moderate orange pink | 6 | 56 | ||
Siltstone, some fine sand, quartzose, extremely hard and well cemented, very calcareous, very pale orange | 1 | 57 | ||
Siltstone, clayey, quartzose, moderately cemented, very calcareous, very pale orange | 3 | 60 | ||
Sandstone, fine to coarse grained, some silt, quartzose, moderately cemented, calcareous, grayish orange; contains white to vitreous cherty material | 6 | 66 | ||
Sandstone, fine grained, some medium and coarse sand and silt, quartzose, firmly cemented, calcareous, moderate orange pink | 6 | 72 | ||
Conglomerate, sandy, fine to medium grained much coarse sand, quartzose and feldspathic, loose, calcareous, grayish orange | 8 | 80 | ||
Conglomerate, fine grained, medium to coarse sand, quartzose and feldspathic, moderately cemented, calcareous, pale grayish orange | 2 | 82 | ||
Sandstone, medium to coarse grained, some fine gravel, quartzose and feldspathic, very firmly cemented, calcareous, pale grayish orange | 2 | 84 | ||
Cretaceous--Gulfian | ||||
Pierre shale | ||||
Shale, bentonitic, compact, very calcareous, yellowish orange and light gray | 4 | 88 | ||
Shale, bentonitic, compact, noncalcareous, medium gray | 2 | 90 |
12-34-1bb. Sample log of test hole in the NW cor. sec. 1, T. 12 S., R. 34 W., drilled August 4-5, 1954. Surface altitude, 3,204.1 feet. | Thickness, feet |
Depth, feet |
||
---|---|---|---|---|
Road fill | 2.5 | 2.5 | ||
Quaternary--Pleistocene | ||||
Sanborn Group | ||||
Silt, clayey, quartzose, weakly cemented, calcareous, pale yellowish brown | 2.5 | 5 | ||
Silt, clayey, quartzose, weakly cemented, calcareous, pale yellowish brown; contains gastropods | 5 | 10 | ||
Silt, quartzose, weakly cemented, calcareous, pale grayish orange; gastropods very abundant | 10 | 20 | ||
Silt, clayey, quartzose, weakly cemented, calcareous, pale grayish orange | 6 | 26 | ||
Tertiary--Pliocene | ||||
Ogallala formation | ||||
Siltstone, clayey, some sand, quartzose, weakly cemented, very calcareous, pale grayish orange pink | 2 | 28 | ||
Siltstone, clayey, some fine sand, quartzose, weakly cemented, very calcareous, pale grayish orange pink | 3 | 31 | ||
Limestone or caliche, clayey, firmly cemented, pale grayish orange pink | 5 | 36 | ||
Limestone or caliche, clayey, firmly cemented, pale grayish orange pink; interbedded with thin, moderately cemented silty sandstone layers | 7 | 43 | ||
Sandstone, fine grained, very much silt, quartzose, firmly cemented, very calcareous, very pale orange | 2 | 45 | ||
Sandstone, fine grained, some silt, quartzose, firmly cemented, very calcareous, very pale orange | 1 | 46 | ||
Sandstone, fine grained, some silt and medium sand, quartzose, moderately cemented, caleareous, grayish orange pink | 4 | 50 | ||
Conglomerate, medium to coarse crrained, some coarse sand and fine gravel, quartzose and feldspathic, moderately cemented, calcareous, grayish orange pink | 10 | 60 | ||
Conglomerate, fine to medium grained, some coarse sand and coarse gravel, quartzose and feldspathic, moderately cemented, calcareous, grayish orange pink | 9.5 | 69.5 | ||
Sandstone, fine grained, some silt and medium sand, quartzose, moderately cemented, calcareous, reddish orange | 2.5 | 72 | ||
Sandstone, fine grained, some silt and medium sand, quartzose, moderately cemented, very calcareous, moderate orange pink | 4 | 76 | ||
Siltstone, some fine sand and clay, quartzose, moderately cemented, very calcareous, very pale orange | 2 | 78 | ||
Siltstone, much clay and fine to medium sand, quartzose, moderately cemented, very calcareous, very pale orange | 6 | 84 | ||
Conglomerate, fine to coarse grained, some medium to coarse sand, quartzose and feldspathic, moderately cemented, calcareous, grayish orange pink | 8 | 92 | ||
Sandstone, fine grained, some silt and clay, quartzose, firmly cemented, very calcareous, grayish orange pink | 1 | 93 | ||
Sandstone, fine grained, much medium sand, and some silt, quartzose, moderately cemented, calcareous, moderate reddish orange | 7 | 100 | ||
Sandstone, fine grained, some silt and medium sand, quartzose, moderately cemented, calcareous, moderate reddish orange | 5 | 105 | ||
Sandstone, fine grained, much silt and clay, quartzose, moderately cemented, calcareous, grayish orange | 5 | 110 | ||
Siltstone, much clay and fine sand, quartzose, moderately cemented, very calcareous, pale orange | 2 | 112 | ||
Siltstone, some fine sand and clay, quartzose, moderately to firmly cemented, calcareous, grayish orange pink | 2 | 114 | ||
Sandstone, fine grained, some silt and clay, quartzose, moderately cemented, calcareous, grayish orange pink | 6 | 120 | ||
Siltstone, much fine sand, and some clay, quartzose, moderately cemented, very calcareous, pale orange | 12 | 132 | ||
Sandstone, medium to coarse grained, some fine, gravel and fine sand and silt, quartzose, moderately cemented, calcareous, grayish orange pink | 5 | 137 | ||
Conglomerate, fine to medium grained, some fine to coarse sand, quartzose and feldspathic, moderately cemented, calcareous, grayish orange pink | 8 | 145 | ||
Siltstone, clayey, quartzose, moderately to firmly cemented, calcareous, grayish orange pink | 4 | 149 | ||
Siltstone, very much clay, quartzose, firmly cemented, calcareous, pale grayish orange | 1 | 150 | ||
Siltstone, some clay and fine sand, quartzose, moderately to firmly cemented, calcareous, pale grayish orange | 6 | 156 | ||
Siltstone, much fine sand, quartzose, moderately cemented, calcareous, reddish orange | 5 | 161 | ||
Sandstone, coarse grained, some silt, fine to medium sand, and fine gravel, quartzose, moderately cemented, calcareous, grayish orange pink | 4 | 165 | ||
Sandstone, fine grained, much silt, and some medium sand, quartzose, moderately cemented, calcareous, reddish orange | 9 | 174 | ||
Sandstone, medium grained,, much silt, clay, and fine sand, quartzose, moderately cemented, calcareous, pale grayish orange | 1 | 175 | ||
Siltstone, some fine to medium sand and clay, quartzose, moderately cemented, very calcareous pale grayish orange; interbedded with thin, moderately cemented conglomerate layers | 8 | 183 | ||
Sandstone, medium to coarse grained, some silt and fine sand, quartzose, weakly cemented, calcareous, pale grayish orange | 3 | 186 | ||
Cretaceous--Gulfian | ||||
Pierre shale | ||||
Shale, moderately to firmly cemented, noncalcareous, light gray to pale yellowish orange | 4 | 190 |
12-34-11dd. Sample log of test hole in the SE cor. sec. 11, T. 12 S., R. 34 W., drilled August 4, 1954. Surface altitude, 3,192.0 feet. | Thickness, feet |
Depth, feet |
||
---|---|---|---|---|
Soil, medium gray | 1 | 1 | ||
Quaternary--Pleistocene | ||||
Sanborn Group | ||||
Silt, clayey, quartzose, weakly cemented, slightly calcareous, pale yellowish brown | 1 | 2 | ||
Silt, very little clay, weakly cemented, calcareous, very pale yellowish brown | 2 | 4 | ||
Silt, quartzose, weakly cemented, calcareous, very pale yellowish brown; contains gastropod fauna | 16 | 20 | ||
Silt, much clay, quartzose, moderately cemented, calcareous, very pale yellowish brown; contains gastropod fragments | 5 | 25 | ||
Silt, some clay and fine to coarse sand, quartzose, moderately cemented, calcareous, very pale yellowish brown | 2 | 27 | ||
Silt, clayey, some fine to coarse sand, moderately cemented, calcareous, grayish orange | 3 | 30 | ||
Tertiary--Pliocene | ||||
Ogallala formation | ||||
Siltstone, some clay and fine to coarse sand, quartzose, moderately to firmly cemented, very calcareous, very pale orange | 10 | 40 | ||
Siltstone, some fine to medium sand, and much clay, quartzose, moderately cemented, very calcareous, very pale orange | 4.5 | 44.5 | ||
Sandstone, medium to coarse grained, some fine gravel and sand, quartzose, weakly cemented, very calcareous, grayish orange pink | 5.5 | 50 | ||
Sandstone, medium grained, much fine gravel and fine sand, weakly cemented, calcareous, grayish orange pink | 4 | 54 | ||
Conglomerate, fine grained, some fine to coarse sand and silt, quartzose and feldspathic, weakly cemented, calcareous, grayish orange pink | 3 | 57 | ||
Conglomerate, fine to medium grained, some fine to coarse sand and silt, quartzose and feldspathic, loose, calcareous, grayish orange pink | 3 | 60 | ||
Conglomerate, fine to coarse grained, some fine to coarse sand and cobbles, quartzose and feldspathic, loose, calcareous, grayish orange pink | 5 | 65 | ||
Shale, some silt and fine sand, moderately to firmly cemented, calcareous, grayish orange pink | 5 | 70 | ||
Siltstone, much fine sand, and some medium to coarse sand, quartzose, moderately to firmly cemented, very calcareous, very pale orange | 5 | 75 | ||
Sandstone, fine grained, some silt, medium to coarse sand, and gravel, quartzose, moderately cemented, calcareous, grayish orange | 1 | 76 | ||
Conglomerate, fine to medium grained, some medium to coarse sand and coarse gravel, quartzose and feldspathic, moderately cemented, calcareous, grayish orange pink | 4 | 80 | ||
Conglomerate, fine grained, some fine to coarse sand and silt, quartzose and feldspathic, moderately cemented, calcareous, grayish orange pink | 4.5 | 84.5 | ||
Sandstone, fine grained, much silt, quartzose, firmly cemented, calcareous and siliceous, white to very pale orange | 1 | 85.5 | ||
Conglomerate, fine grained, some fine to coarse sand and silt, quartzose and feldspathic, moderately cemented, calcareous, grayish orange pink; a very hard layer or boulder about 6 inches thick at 89 feet | 4.0 | 89.5 | ||
Sandstone, fine grained, much silt and clay, quartzose, moderately cemented, calcareous, grayish orange | 5.5 | 95 | ||
Siltstone, some fine sand and clay, quartzose, moderately cemented, calcareous, grayish orange | 5 | 100 | ||
Siltstone, much clay, and some fine to medium sand, quartzose, moderately cemented, calcareous, grayish orange | 5 | 105 | ||
Sandstone, fine to medium grained, some silt, quartzose, loose, calcareous, grayish orange pink | 1 | 106 | ||
Siltstone, much clay, and some fine to coarse sand, quartzose, moderately cemented, calcareous, grayish orange | 4 | 110 | ||
Sandstone, fine grained, some silt and medium to coarse sand, quartzose, moderately cemented, calcareous, moderate reddish orange | 6 | 116 | ||
Sandstone, fine to medium grained, much silt, and some coarse sand and fine to medium gravel, quartzose, moderately cemented, calcareous, grayish orange pink | 7 | 123 | ||
Sandstone, fine grained, much silt, and some clay and medium sand, moderately cemented, calcareous, moderate reddish orange | 7 | 130 | ||
Sandstone, fine grained, much medium to coarse sand, quartzose, moderately cemented, calcareous, moderate reddish orange | 3.5 | 133.5 | ||
Sandstone, medium to coarse grained, some fine to medium gravel and yellow shale fragments, quartzose, moderately cemented, calcareous, grayish orange | 4.5 | 138 | ||
Cretaceous--Gulfian | ||||
Pierre shale | ||||
Shale, moderately cemented, noncalcareous, light gray to dark yellowish orange | 16 | 154 | ||
Shale, bentonitic, firmly cemented, noncalcareous, dark gray | 2 | 156 |
12-34-26da. Sample log of test hole 50 feet south of the NE cor. SE sec. 26, T. 12 S., R. 34 W., drilled August 3, 1954. Surface altitude, 3,158.2 feet. | Thickness, feet |
Depth, feet |
||
---|---|---|---|---|
Soil, medium gray | 1 | 1 | ||
Quaternary--Pleistocene | ||||
Sanborn Group | ||||
Silt, quartzose, weakly cemented, calcareous, pale yellowish brown | 4 | 5 | ||
Silt, some fine and medium sand, quartzose, weakly cemented, calcareous, pale yellowish brown; contains some gastropods | 4 | 9 | ||
Silt, some clay and fine sand, quartzose, moderately cemented, calcareous, pale yellowish brown | 1 | 10 | ||
Tertiary--Pliocene | ||||
Ogallala formation | ||||
Shale, some silt and fine to coarse sand, moderately to firmly cemented, calcareous, pale brown | 5 | 15 | ||
Sandstone, fine grained, some silt and medium to coarse sand, quartzose, moderately to firmly cemented, very calcareous, grayish orange pink | 5 | 20 | ||
Sandstone, fine to medium grained, some coarse sand and silt, quartzose, moderately to firmly cemented, very calcareous, grayish orange pink | 5 | 25 | ||
Sandstone, fine to medium grained, some silt and coarse sand, moderately to firmly cemented, very calcareous, grayish orange pink to very pale orange | 14.5 | 39.5 | ||
Sandstone, coarse grained, much fine gravel, quartzose, moderately cemented, calcareous, grayish orange pink | 6.5 | 46 | ||
Sandstone, fine to coarse grained, many shale fragments, quartzose, weakly cemented, calcareous, grayish orange | 3 | 49 | ||
Shale, moderately compact, noncalcareous, grayish yellow | 6 | 55 | ||
Shale, moderately to firmly cemented, noncalcareous, grayish yellow | 7 | 62 | ||
Cretaceous--Gulfian | ||||
Pierre shale | ||||
Shale, somewhat bentonitic, firmly cemented, noncalcareous, medium gray | 3 | 65 | ||
Shale, bentonitic, firmly cemented, noncalcareous, medium gray; contains unabraded crystals of gypsum | 5 | 70 |
12-35-1ad. Sample log of test hole 6 feet north of the SE cor. NE sec. 1, T. 12 S., R. 35 W., drilled August 10-11, 1954. Surface altitude, 3,255.3 feet; depth to waater, 143.5 feet. | Thickness, feet |
Depth, feet |
||
---|---|---|---|---|
Soil and road fill, silty, some clay and humic material, quartzose, weakly cemented, calcareous, yellowish, brown | 4 | 4 | ||
Quaternary--Pleistocene | ||||
Sanborn Group | ||||
Silt, clayey, quartzose, weakly cemented, calcareous, pale yellowish brown | 6 | 10 | ||
Silt, much clay, quartzose, weakly cemented,, calcareous, pale yellowish brown; contains some gastropods | 7 | 17 | ||
Silt, much clay, quartzose, weakly cemented, calcareous, pale yellowish brown; contains an abundant gastropod fauna | 8 | 25 | ||
Siltstone, slightly sandy and clayey, quartzose, moderately cemented, calcareous, grayish orange brown | 3 | 28 | ||
Siltstone, some fine sand and clay, quartzose, moderately cemented, very calcareous, pale grayish orange pink | 9 | 37 | ||
Tertiary--Pliocene | ||||
Ogallala formation | ||||
Sandstone, silty, fine grained, much medium sand, quartzose, moderately cemented, calcareous, grayish orange pink | 3 | 40 | ||
Sandstone, medium to coarse grained, some fine gravel, quartzose, weakly cemented, calcareous, grayish orange pink | 10 | 50 | ||
Siltstone, some fine sand, quartzose, moderately cemented, very calcareous, very pale orange | 4.5 | 54.5 | ||
Siltstone, much fine sand, quartzose, weakly cemented, very calcareous, very pale orange | 4.5 | 59 | ||
Sandstone, fine grained, some silt and medium sand, quartzose, weakly cemented, calcareous, reddish orange | 1 | 60 | ||
Sandstone, fine to medium grained, much reddish clay, quartzose, weakly cemented, reddish orange | 10 | 70 | ||
Sandstone, medium to coarse, some fine gravel, quartzose, loose, calcareous, grayish orange pink | 2 | 72 | ||
Sandstone, silty, fine grained, much medium sand, quartzose, moderately cemented, calcareous, grayish orange pink; contains white calcareous layers | 5 | 77 | ||
Conglomerate, fine to medium grained, some coarse sand, quartzose and feldspathic, weakly cemented, calcareous, grayish orange pink | 3 | 80 | ||
Conglomerate, medium to coarse grained, some fine gravel and coarse sand, quartzose and feldspathic, weakly cemented, calcareous, grayish orange pink | 16 | 96 | ||
Conglomerate, fine to medium grained, some fine to coarse sand and silt, quartzose and feldspathic, firmly cemented, very calcareous, pale grayish orange pink | 1.5 | 97.5 | ||
Conglomerate, fine to medium grained, some medium to coarse sand, quartzose and feldspathic, weakly cemented, calcareous, grayish orange pink | 16.5 | 114 | ||
Shale, silty, moderately cemented, very calcareous, grayish orange pink | 2 | 116 | ||
Sandstone, medium to coarse grained, some fine gravel, quartzose, weakly cemented, calcareous, grayish orange pink | 20 | 136 | ||
Siltstone, clayey, quartzose, moderately cemented, calcareous, very pale yellowish brown | 4 | 140 | ||
Siltstone, clayey, quartzose, moderately cemented, calcareous, pale grayish orange | 5 | 145 | ||
Sandstone, fine grained, much clay and silt, quartzose, moderately cemented, calcareous, reddish orange | 5 | 150 | ||
Siltstone, coarse, much fine sand, quartzose, moderately cemented, calcareous, grayish orange pink | 3 | 153 | ||
Sandstone, medium to coarse grained, some fine to medium gravel, quartzose and feldspathic, loose, calcareous, grayish orange pink | 7 | 160 | ||
Siltstone, much fine sand, quartzose, moderately cemented, calcareous, grayish orange | 24 | 184 | ||
Sandstone, coarse grained, much fine gravel, quartzose, weakly cemented, calcareous, orayish orange pink; contains fragments of greenish and yellowish shale | 6 | 190 | ||
Sandstone, coarse grained, some fine gravel, quartzose, weakly cemented, calcareous, grayish orange; contains abundant shale fragments | 4 | 194 | ||
Cretaceous--Gulfian | ||||
Pierre shale | ||||
Shale, moderately cemented, noncalcareous, light gray and yellowish orange | 6 | 200 | ||
Shale, moderately to firmly cemented, noncalcareous, light gray and yellowish orange; contains dark medium-gray noncalcareous clay shale | 10 | 210 |
12-35-25dd. Sample log of test hole 0.1 mile north of the SE cor. sec. 25, T. 12 S., R. 35 W., drilled August 11, 1954. Surface altitude, 3,166.9 feet; depth to water, 69.15 feet. | Thickness, feet |
Depth, feet |
||
---|---|---|---|---|
Soil | 1 | 1 | ||
Quaternary--Pleistocene | ||||
Sanborn Group | ||||
Silt, some medium to coarse sand, quartzose; weakly cemented, calcareous, pale yellowish brown; contains some gastropod fragments | 4 | 5 | ||
Silt, some medium to coarse sand and fine gravel, quartzose, weakly cemented, calcareous, pale yellowish brown | 2 | 7 | ||
Tertiary--Pliocene | ||||
Ogallala formation | ||||
Sandstone, fine to coarse grained, much fine gravel, and some silt, quartzose and feldspathic, loose, calcareous, grayish orange | 3 | 10 | ||
Sandstone, fine to coarse grained, much fine gravel, quartzose and feldspathic, loose, calcareous, grayish orange pink | 7 | 17 | ||
Shale, moderately cemented, calcareous, very pale yellowish brown | 3 | 20 | ||
Shale, moderately cemented, calcareous, pale yellowish brown; contains white calcareous flecks | 2 | 22 | ||
Limestone or caliche, clayey, moderately cemented, white | 3 | 25 | ||
Sandstone, medium to coarse grained, much fine gravel, quartzose and feldspathic, weakly cemented, calcareous, grayish orange pink | 2 | 27 | ||
Shale, moderately to firmly cemented, noncalcareous, grayish orange pink | 3 | 30 | ||
Shale, some silt, moderately to firmly cemented, slightly calcareous, grayish orange pink to pale yellowish brown | 5 | 35 | ||
Shale, some silt and fine sand, moderately to firmly cemented, calcareous, pale yellowish brown | 15 | 50 | ||
Shale, silty, somewhat micaceous, moderately to firmly cemented, calcareous, pale yellowish brown | 61 | 56 | ||
Conglomerate, fine to medium grained, some medium and coarse sand, quartzose and feldspathic, moderately cemented, calcareous, grayish orange | 6 | 62 | ||
Shale, slightly calcareous, pale red | 6 | 68 | ||
Sandstone, fine grained, some silt and medium sand, quartzose, moderately cemented, calcareous, pale reddish orange | 2 | 70 | ||
Sandstone, fine to medium grained, some silt and coarse sand, quartzose, moderately cemented, calcareous, grayish orange | 6 | 76 | ||
Sandstone, medium to coarse grained, some fine gravel and fine sand, quartzose and feldspathic, weakly cemented, calcareous, grayish orange | 5 | 81 | ||
Cretaceous--Gulfian | ||||
Pierre shale | ||||
Shale, moderately to firmly cemented, noncalcareous, light gray and yellowish orange | 9 | 90 | ||
Shale, bentonitic, moderately to firmly cemented, noncalcareous, light gray and yellowish orange | 4 | 94 | ||
Shale, bentonitic, firmly cemented, noncalcareous, medium dark gray | 6 | 100 |
12-36-12dd. Sample log of test hole 0.2 mile north of the SE cor. sec. 12, T. 12 S., R. 36 W., drilled August 12-13, 1954. Surface altitude, 3,272.3 feet. | Thickness, feet |
Depth, feet |
||
---|---|---|---|---|
Soil | 1 | 1 | ||
Quaternary--Pleistocene | ||||
Sanborn Group | ||||
Silt, quartzose, weakly cemented, calcareous, very pale yellowish brown; contains some gastropods | 5 | 6 | ||
Silt, sliglitly clayey, quartzose, weakly cemented, calcareous, very pale yellowish brown; contains an abundant gastropod fauna | 4 | 10 | ||
Silt, slightly clayey, quartzose, weakly cemented, calcareous, very pale yellowish brown | 5 | 15 | ||
Silt, some fine to coarse sand, quartzose, weakly cemented, very pale yellowish brown | 5 | 20 | ||
Tertiary--Pliocene | ||||
Ogallala formation | ||||
Sandstone, fine to coarse grained, much clay and silt, and some fine gravel, quartzose, moderately cemented, calcareous, grayish orange to grayish orange pink | 6 | 26 | ||
Sandstone, fine to coarse grained, some fine to medium gravel, quartzose and feldspathic, moderately to firmly cemented, calcareous, grayish orange pink; contains firmly cemented layers | 4 | 30 | ||
Sandstone, fine to coarse grained, much fine gravel, quartzose and feldspathic, moderately cemented, calcareous, grayish orange pink | 5 | 35 | ||
Conglomerate, fine to medium grained, much coarse sand, and some coarse gravel, quartzose and feldspathic, moderately cemented, calcareous, grayish orange pink | 5 | 40 | ||
Sandstone, coarse grained, some fine and medium gravel, quartzose and feldspathic, moderately cemented, calcareous, grayish orange pink | 3 | 43 | ||
Shale, much silt, moderately cemented, calcareous, very pale grayish orange | 16 | 59 | ||
Siltstone, much clay and fine sand, quartzose, moderately cemented, calcareous, very pale yellowish brown | 8 | 67 | ||
Siltstone, much clay and fine sand, quartzose, firmly cemented, calcareous, very pale yellowish brown | 16.5 | 83.5 | ||
Sandstone, medium to coarse grained, much fine gravel, quartzose and feldspathic, weakly cemented, calcareous, pale grayish orange | 7.5 | 91 | ||
Sandstone, fine grained, much silt, and some medium sand, quartzose, moderately cemented, calcareous, pale reddish orange | 16.5 | 107.5 | ||
Sandstone, fine to medium grained, some coarse sand and fine gravel, quartzose and feldspathic, moderately cemented, calcareous, pale grayish orange | 2.5 | 110 | ||
Sandstone, coarse grained, much fine gravel, quartzose and feldspathic, moderately cemented, calcareous, pale grayish orange | 3.5 | 113.5 | ||
Sandstone, fine grained, much clay and silt, quartzose, moderately to firmly cemented, calcareous, pale grayish orange | 6.5 | 120 | ||
Sandstone, fine to medium grained, much silt, and some clay and fine gravel, quartzose, moderately cemented, calcareous, pale grayish orange | 5 | 125 | ||
Sandstone, fine grained, much clay and silt, quartzose, moderately to firmly cemented, calcareous, pale yellowish brown | 3 | 128 | ||
Cretaceous--Gulfian | ||||
Pierre shale | ||||
Shale, bentonitic, moderately to firmly cemented, noncalcareous, grayish to yellowish orange | 12 | 140 |
12-36-25aa. Sample log of test hole 100 feet south of the NE cor. sec. 25, T. 12 S., R. 36 W., drilled August 12, 1954. Surface altitude, 3,167.4 feet. | Thickness, feet |
Depth, feet |
||
---|---|---|---|---|
Soil | 1 | 1 | ||
Quaternary--Pleistocene | ||||
Sanborn Group | ||||
Silt, quartzose, weakly cemented, calcareous, very pale yellowish brown | 4 | 5 | ||
Silt, quartzose, weakly cemented, calcareous, very pale yellowish brown; contains gastropods | 5 | 10 | ||
Silt, some clay, slightly sandy, quartzose, weakly cemented, calcareous, very pale yellowish orange | 3 | 13 | ||
Siltstone, fine grained, some clay, slightly sandy, quartzose, moderately cemented, calcareous, very pale yellowish brown to grayish orange | 4 | 17 | ||
Siltstone, fine grained, much clay, slightly sandy, quartzose, moderately cemented, calcareous, grayish orange | 3 | 20 | ||
Siltstone, much clay and fine sand, quartzose, moderately cemented, calcareous, grayish orange | 2 | 22 | ||
Cretaceous--Gulfian | ||||
Pierre shale | ||||
Shale, considerable gypsum, moderately to firmly cemented, noncalcareous, grayish orange | 6 | 28 | ||
Shale, very much crystalline gypsum, firmly cemented, noncalcareous, yellowish gray | 12 | 40 | ||
Shale, bentonitic, much crystalline gypsum, firmly cemented, noncalcareous, yellowish gray | 6 | 46 | ||
Shale, much crystalline gypsum, firmly cemented, noncalcareous, yellowish gray to grayish orange | 4 | 50 | ||
Shale, bentonitic, much crystalline gypsum, firmly cemented, noncalcareous, yellowish gray | 26 | 76 | ||
Shale, bentonitic, much crystalline gypsum, firmly cemented, noncalcareous, light olive gray to medium dark gray | 4 | 80 |
12-37-19aa. Drillers log of test hole of Garvin E. Gfeller in the NE NE sec. 19, T. 12 S., R. 37 W. | Thickness, feet |
Depth, feet |
||
---|---|---|---|---|
Quaternary--Pleistocene | ||||
Sanborn Group | ||||
Soil and clay | 33 | 33 | ||
Clay | 12 | 45 | ||
Sand | 6 | 51 | ||
Meade (?) Group | ||||
Clay | 3 | 54 | ||
Gravel | 8 | 62 | ||
Clay | 3 | 65 | ||
Cretaceous--Gulfian | ||||
Pierre shale | ||||
"Soapstone" | 2 | 67 |
12-37-21aa. Drillers log of test hole of Garvin E. Gfeller in the NE NE sec. 21, T. 12 S., R. 37 W. | Thickness, feet |
Depth, feet |
||
---|---|---|---|---|
Quaternary--Pleistocene | ||||
Sanborn Group and Meade Group | ||||
Clay, sandy | 45 | 45 | ||
Clay, yellow | 20 | 65 | ||
Cretaceous--Gulfian | ||||
Pierre shale | ||||
Shale, blue | 50 | 115 |
12-37-21dd. Drillers log of test hole of Garvin E. Gfeller in the SE SE sec. 21, T. 12 S., R. 37 W. | Thickness, feet |
Depth, feet |
||
---|---|---|---|---|
Quaternary--Pleistocene | ||||
Sanborn Group and Meade (?) Group | ||||
No sample | 26 | 26 | ||
Clay, sandy | 22 | 48 | ||
Clay | 13 | 61 | ||
Cretaceous--Gulfian | ||||
Pierre shale | ||||
Shale | 49 | 110 |
13-32-2cc. Sample log of test hole 300 feet north of the SW cor. sec. 2, T. 13 S., R. 32 W., drilled July 31, 1954. Surface altitude, 3,024.1 feet. | Thickness, feet |
Depth, feet |
||
---|---|---|---|---|
Soil, gray | 0.5 | 0.5 | ||
Quaternary--Pleistocene | ||||
Sanborn Group | ||||
Silt, quartzose, weakly cemented, calcareous, yellowish gray; contains gastropod fragments | 4.5 | 5 | ||
Silt, slightly sandy, weakly cemented, calcareous, yellowish gray; contains many gastropods | 4 | 9 | ||
Tertiary--Pliocene | ||||
Ogallala formation | ||||
Siltstone, clayey, some sand, quartzose, firmly cemented, very calcareous, pale grayish orange pink | 1 | 10 | ||
Siltstone, clayey and somewhat sandy, some fine gravel, quartzose, firmly cemented, very calcareous, pale grayish orange pink | 7 | 17 | ||
Siltstone, clayey, some sand and gravel, quartzose, very firmly cemented, very calcareous, white | 1 | 18 | ||
Sandstone, fine to coarse grained, some fine to medium gravel and considerable silt, moderately cemented, calcareous, grayish orange pink; contains alternating layers of silt and sandstone | 2 | 20 | ||
Siltstone, well-sorted coarse silt and fine sand, quartzose, very firmly cemented, very calcareous, very pale orange | 4 | 24 | ||
Conglomerate, fine grained, some coarse sand, quartzose and feldspathic, loose, calcareous, grayish orange pink | 1 | 25 | ||
Siltstone, much fine sand,, quartzose, firmly cemented, very calcareous, white | 4 | 29 | ||
Sandstone, fine grained, some silt, quartzose, moderately cemented, calcareous, moderate reddish orange | 1 | 30 | ||
Sandstone, fine grained, much silt, quartzose, firmly cemented, calcareous, moderate reddish orange | 5.5 | 35.5 | ||
Sandstone, fine grained, some silt, quartzose, moderately to firmly cemented, calcareous, moderate orange pink | 8.5 | 44 | ||
Sandstone, fine grained and very silty, some coarse sand, quartzose, moderately cemented, calcareous, moderate orange pink | 6 | 50 | ||
Siltstone, clayey, slightly sandy, quartzose, moderately to firmly cemented, calcareous, pale orange | 3 | 53 | ||
Sandstone, fine to coarse grained, some silt, quartzose, moderately cemented, calcareous, pale grayish orange | 2 | 55 | ||
Sandstone, fine to coarse grained, some silt and fine to medium gravel, quartzose, moderately to firmly cemented, calcareous, pale grayish orange | 4.5 | 59.5 | ||
Sandstone, medium to coarse grained, some fine gravel and clay, quartzose, moderately cemented, calcareous, pale grayish orange; large shale boulder at 59.5 feet | 4.5 | 64 | ||
Conglomerate, fine to medium grained, some clayshale fragments and sand, quartzose and feldspathic, moderately cemented, calcareous, very pale yellowish orange | 7 | 71 | ||
Cretaceous--Gulfian | ||||
Pierre shale | ||||
Shale, compact, slightly calcareous, grayish yellowish green | 7.5 | 78.5 | ||
Shale, compact, slightly calcareous, grayish yellowish green and yellowish orange | 0.5 | 79 | ||
Shale, compact, slightly calcareous, light medium gray | 1 | 80 | ||
Shale, compact, noncalcareous, medium gray; contains ferruginous material and gypsum crystals | 2 | 82 | ||
Shale, bentonitic compact, noncalcareous, medium gray; contains abundant gypsum crystals | 8 | 90 |
13-32-27aa3. Sample log of test hole in the NE cor. sec. 27, T. 13 S., R. 32 W., drilled August 2, 1954. Surface altitude, 3,002.4 feet. | Thickness, feet |
Depth, feet |
||
---|---|---|---|---|
Soil, light medium gray | 0.7 | 0.7 | ||
Quaternary--Pleistocene | ||||
Sanborn Group | ||||
Silt, quartzose, weakly cemented, calcareous, yellowish gray; contains an abundant gastropod fauna | 9.3 | 10 | ||
Silt, some fine to medium sand, quartzose, weakly cemented, calcareous, yellowish gray | 4 | 14 | ||
Silt, considerable fine to medium sand, weakly cemented, calcareous, grayish orange | 2 | 16 | ||
Silt, some fine to coarse sand, quartzose, weakly cemented, calcareous, grayish orange; contains gastropod fragments and some gypsum | 2 | 18 | ||
Silt and fine to coarsc sand, quartzose, some crystals of gypsum, weakly cemented, calcareous, grayish orange | 2 | 20 | ||
Silt, some fine to coarse sand and clay, quartzose, moderately cemented, calcareous, grayish orange | 6 | 26 | ||
Tertiary--Pliocene | ||||
Ogallala formation | ||||
Shale, some silt and fine to coarse sand, moderately cemented, calcareous, grayish orange pink | 2 | 28 | ||
Shale, some silt and fine to coarse sand, compact, calcareous, pale grayish orange pink | 3 | 31 | ||
Sandstone, fine to coarse grained, some fine gravel, quartzose, loose, calcareous, grayish orange pink | 2 | 33 | ||
Siltstone, much fine sand, quartzose, very firmly cemented, very calcareous, light gray to white | 1 | 34 | ||
Sandstone, medium to coarse grained, some fine gravel, quartzose, loose, calcareous, grayish orange pink | 3.5 | 37.5 | ||
Shale, compact, slightly calcareous, pale olive to grayish orange pink | 1.5 | 39 | ||
Sandstone, medium to coarse grained, some fine gravel, quartzose, some feldspar, weakly cemented, slightly calcareous, pale grayish orange | 1 | 40 | ||
Sandstone, fine to coarse grained, some fine gravel, quartzose, weakly cemented, slightly calcareous, pale grayish orange | 3.5 | 43.5 | ||
Sandstone, clayey, fine grained, shale and bentonite fragments, weakly cemented, slightly calcareous, grayish orange | 6 | 49.5 | ||
Cretaceous--Gulfian | ||||
Pierre shale | ||||
Shale, bentonitic, compact, slightly calcareous, pale yellowish orange and light gray | 0.5 | 50 | ||
Shale, bentonitic, compact, noncalcareous, medium gray | 10 | 60 |
13-33-6bb. Drillers log of livestock well owned by S. Dirks in the NW NW sec. 6, T. 18 S., R. 33 W., drilled in 1955 by John Heim. Surface altitude, 3,055 feet; depth to water, 695 feet. | Thickness, feet |
Depth, feet |
||
---|---|---|---|---|
Soil | 2 | 2 | ||
Quaternary--Pleistocene | ||||
Meade Group or Sanborn Group | ||||
Silt and clay, yellow | 38 | 40 | ||
Cretaceous--Gulfian | ||||
Pierre shale | ||||
Shale, dark gray, tough drilling | 125 | 165 | ||
Niobrara formation | ||||
Chalk, light gray | 35 | 200 | ||
Chalk, medium gray | 580 | 780 | ||
Limestone, white | 55 | 835 | ||
Carlile shale | ||||
Shale, sandy, dark gray | 15 | 850 | ||
Shale, dark gray | 195 | 1,045 | ||
Sandstone, clayey | 5 | 1,050 | ||
Greenhorn limestone | ||||
Limestone, gray | 25 | 1,075 | ||
Shale, dark gray | 55 | 1,130 | ||
Graneros shale | ||||
Shale, sandy, dark gray | 45 | 1,175 | ||
Dakota formation | ||||
Sandstone, silty and clayey, dark gray | 20 | 1,195 | ||
Sandstone, white | 25 | 1,220 | ||
Shale, compact, dark gray | 10 | 1,230 |
13-36-12aa. Sample log of test hole 40 feet west of the NE cor. sec. 12, T. 13 S., R. 36 W., drilled August 12, 1954. Surface altitude, 3,077.7 feet. | Thickness, feet |
Depth, feet |
||
---|---|---|---|---|
Soil, silty, somewhat clayey, quartzose, weakly cemented, calcareous, pale yellowish brown | 4 | 4 | ||
Quaternary--Pleistocene | ||||
Sanborn Group | ||||
Silt, quartzose, weakly cemented, calcareous, very pale yellowish brown; contains some gastropods and white calcareous material | 11 | 15 | ||
Silt, slightly sandy, quartzose, weakly cemented, calcareous, very pale yellowish brown; contains a few gastropods | 5 | 20 | ||
Silt, some medium to coarse sand and clay, quartzose, weakly cemented, calcareous, very pale yellowish brown; contains some gastropods | 6 | 26 | ||
Silt, much fine to coarse sand and clay, weakly cemented, calcareous, grayish, orange | 3 | 29 | ||
Silt, much fine to coarse sand and clay, quartzose, weakly cemented, very calcareous, pale grayish orange pink; contains much white calcareous material | 3 | 32 | ||
Sanborn Group or Meade Group | ||||
Conglomerate, medium to coarse grained, some fine gravel and medium to coarse sand, quartzose and feldspathic, loose, calcareous, grayish orange pink | 8 | 40 | ||
Siltstone, coarse grained, much fine to medium sand, quartzose, moderately to weakly cemented, calcareous, grayish orange | 12 | 52 | ||
Conglomerate, fine grained, some fine to coarse sand and medium gravel, quartzose and feldspathic, loose, calcareous, grayish orange pink | 8 | 60 | ||
Conglomerate, fine grained, some fine to coarse sand and medium gravel, quartzose and feldspathic, weakly cemented, calcareous, grayish orange pink; contains some large cobbles or boulders | 10 | 70 | ||
Conglomerate, fine to medium grained, some sand, quartzose and feldspathic, loose, slightly calcareous, grayish orange pink | 7 | 77 | ||
Conglomerate, fine to medium grained, some sand, quartzose and feldspathic, very firmly cemented, very calcareous, very pale orange | 2 | 79 | ||
Conglomerate, medium to coarse grained, some fine gravel, quartzose and feldspathic, loose, calcareous, grayish orange pink | 9.5 | 88.5 | ||
Cretaceous--Gulfian | ||||
Niobrara formation | ||||
Chalk, moderately cemented, pale yellowish orange | 2.5 | 91 | ||
Chalk, moderately to firmly cemented, medium light gray | 1 | 92 |
14-32-23bb. Sample log of test hole in the NW cor. sec. 23, T. 14 S., R. 32 W., drilled August 2, 1954. Surface altitude, 2,820.3 feet. | Thickness, feet |
Depth, feet |
||
---|---|---|---|---|
Soil, medium gray | 1 | 1 | ||
Quaternary--Pleistocene | ||||
Sanborn Group | ||||
Silt, quartzose, weakly cemented, calcareous, pale yellowish brown; contains gastropods | 6 | 7 | ||
Silt, considerable clay, and some fine sand, moderately cemented, calcareous, pale yellowish brown | 5 | 12 | ||
Meade (?) Group | ||||
Shale, some silt and fine to coarse sand, moderately cemented, calcareous, pale grayish orange | 5 | 17 | ||
Shale, much silt, and some fine to coarse sand, moderately cemented, calcareous, very pale orange | 3 | 20 | ||
Shale very silty, very little sand, moderately cemented, calcareous, very pale orange | 5 | 25 | ||
Siltstone, some fine to coarse sand, and considerable clay, moderately cemented, calcareous, pale yellowish orange; contains some gypsum | 8 | 33 | ||
Shale, some fine to coarse sand and silt, moderately cemented, very calcareous, very pale orange | 3 | 36 | ||
Shale, some silt and medium to coarse sand, moderately cemented, very calcareous, very pale orange | 4 | 40 | ||
Cretaceous--Gulfian | ||||
Niobrara formation | ||||
Chalk, clayey, moderately compact, pale yellowish orange | 3 | 43 | ||
Chalk, clayey, moderately to firmly cemented, pale yellowish orange and reddish orange layers | 7 | 50 | ||
Chalk, some clay and gypsum crystals, moderately to firmly cemented, pale yellowish orange; contains gray clayey chalk | 10 | 60 | ||
Chalk, clayey, moderately to firmly cemented, pale grayish orange | 5 | 65 | ||
Chalk, clayey, firmly cemented, light to medium light gray | 4.5 | 69.5 |
14-35-24bb. Sample log of test hole 325 feet south of the NW cor. sec. 24, T. 14 S., R. 35 W., drilled August 3, 1954. Surface altitude, 3,202 feet. | Thickness, feet |
Depth, feet |
||
---|---|---|---|---|
Road fill | 2 | 2 | ||
Quaternary--Pleistocene | ||||
Sanborn Group | ||||
Silt, quartzose, weakly cemented, calcareous, pale yellowish brown; contains an abundant gastropod fauna | 8 | 10 | ||
Silt, much fine to medium sand, quartzose, weakly cemented, very calcareous, grayish orange pink | 5 | 15 | ||
Silt, some fine sand, quartzose, weakly cemented, calcareous, grayish orange pink; contains gastropod fragments | 1 | 16 | ||
Tertiary--Pliocene | ||||
Ogallala formation | ||||
Siltstone, some fine sand, quartzose, very firmly cemented, very calcareous and siliceous, white to olrayish orange pink; extremely hard layer at 19.5 feet cemented by clear vitreous siliceous material | 4 | 20 | ||
Siltstone, much fine to coarse sand, quartzose, very firmly cemented, calcareous and siliceous, white to grayish orange pink | 5 | 25 | ||
Conglomerate, fine to medium grained, some medium to coarse sand, quartzose and feldspathic, moderately cemented, calcareous, grayish orange pink to gray | 5 | 30 | ||
Shale, clayey, moderate'Ly cemented, noncalcareous, yellowish gray | 7 | 37 | ||
Shale, clayey, moderately cemented, slightly calcareous, yellowish gray | 1 | 38 |
15-32-34cc. Sample log of test hole in the SW cor. sec. 34, T. 15 S., R 32 W., drilled August 2, 1954. Surface altitude, 3,007.7 feet. | Thickness, feet |
Depth, feet |
||
---|---|---|---|---|
Soil, medium gray | 1 | 1 | ||
Quaternary--Pleistocene | ||||
Sanborn Group | ||||
Silt, clayey, quartzose, weakly cemented, calcareous, dark yellow gray | 2 | 3 | ||
Silt, quartzose, weakly cemented, calcareous, yellowish gray; contains gastropods | 2 | 5 | ||
Silt, quartzose, weakly cemented, calcareous, yellowish gray; contains a very abundant gastropod fauna | 5 | 10 | ||
Silt, clayey, quartzose, weakly cemented, calcareous, yellowish gray; contains many gastropods | 6 | 16 | ||
Silt, considerable clay, quartzose, weakly cemented, calcareous, yellowish gray; contains gastropod fragments | 2 | 18 | ||
Silt, clayey, some fine to coarse sand, quartzose, weakly cemented, very calcareous, pale grayish orange; contains much white calcareous material | 2 | 20 | ||
Tertiary--Pliocene | ||||
Ogallala formation | ||||
Shale, somewhat silty, and some fine to coarse sand, moderately cemented, very calcareous, very pale orange; contains fragments of white calcareous siltstone | 7 | 27 | ||
Shale, much silt and fine sand, moderately cemented, very calcareous, very pale orange | 2 | 29 | ||
Sandstone, fine to coarse grained, some silt and clay, quartzose, loose, calcareous, grayish orange pink | 1 | 30 | ||
Siltstone, much clay, quartzose, firmly cemented, very calcareous, very pale orange | 5.5 | 35.5 | ||
Siltstone, some clay and fine to coarse sand, firmly cemented, very calcareous, very pale orange | 4.5 | 40 | ||
Siltstone, some fine to coarse sand and clay, quartzose, firmly cemented, very calcareous, very pale orange | 5 | 45 | ||
Siltstone, some fine sand and clay, quartzose, moderately to firmly cemented, calcareous, pale grayish orange pink | 3 | 48 | ||
Siltstone, some fine sand and clay, quartzose, moderately to firmly cemented, calcareous, pale grayish orange pink; contains white calcareous fragments | 2 | 0 | ||
Siltstone, sandy, quartzose, moderately to firmly cemented, calcareous, pale grayish orange | 4 | 54 | ||
Sandstone, fine grained, considerable silt, and some medium sand, quartzose, moderately to firmly cemented, calcareous, pale reddish orange | 6 | 60 | ||
Sandstone, medium to coarse grained, much silt and fine sand, quartzose, moderately cemented, calcareous, very pale orange | 5 | 65 | ||
Sandstone, medium to coarse grained, much silt and fine gravel, quartzose, moderately cemented, calcareous, pale grayish orange pink | 5 | 70 | ||
Sandstone, medium to coarse grained, some fine gravel and silt, quartzose and somewhat feldspathic, loose, calcareous, pale grayish orange pink | 3 | 73 | ||
Shale, much fine sand and silt, firmly cemented, very calcareous, white to very pale orange | 1 | 74 | ||
Conglomerate, fine to medium grained, some coarse sand, quartzose and feldspathic, moderately cemented, calcareous, pale grayish orange pink | 1 | 75 | ||
Siltstone, clayey, quartzose, moderately to firmly cemented, very calcareous, very pale orange; contains siliceous fragments | 5 | 80 | ||
Siltstone, some fine to medium sand, quartzose, moderately cemented, calcareous, pale reddish orange | 2 | 82 | ||
Siltstone, some fine to medium sand, quartzose, moderately cemented, very calcareous, very pale orange | 8 | 90 | ||
Sandstone, fine grained, some silt and medium sand, quartzose, moderately to firmly cemented, very calcareous, very pale orange | 10 | 100 | ||
Sandstone, fine grained, very much silt, quartzose, moderately to firmly cemented, very calcareous, moderate orange pink | 5 | 105 | ||
Sandstone, fine grained, some silt and medium sand, quartzose, moderately to firmly cemented, very calcareous, very pale orange | 8 | 113 | ||
Sandstone, coarse grained, some silt and fine to medium sand, quartzose, moderately cemented, very calcareous, pale grayish orange pink | 3 | 116 | ||
Siltstone, some fine to medium sand, quartzose, moderately cemented, very calcareous, very pale orange | 4 | 120 | ||
Siltstone, some fine sand and clay, quartzose, moderately cemented, very calcareous, very pale orange | 4 | 124 | ||
Sandstone, fine to coarse grained, some fine gravel and silt, quartzose, weakly cemented, calcareous, pale grayish orange pink | 11 | 135 | ||
Conglomerate, fine to medium grained, some medium to coarse sand and silt, quartzose and feldspathic, weakly cemented to loose, calcareous, grayish orange pink; a very hard cemented zone at 138.5 feet | 5 | 140 | ||
Sandstone, fine to medium grained, much reddish clay, and some fine gravel and silt, quartzose, moderately to firmly cemented, calcareous, pale grayish orange | 6 | 146 | ||
Shale, much silt, and some fine sand, moderately cemented, very calcareous, pale yellowish orange | 4 | 150 | ||
Shale, chalky, much clay, and some sand, moderately cemented, very calcareous, pale yellowish brown | 3 | 153 | ||
Cretaceous--Gulfian | ||||
Niobrara formation | ||||
Chalk, clayey, moderately to firmly cemented, medium light gray | 2 | 155 |
15-34-13cd. Sample log of test hole in the SE SW sec. 13, T. 15 S., R. 34 W., drilled August 3, 1954. | Thickness, feet |
Depth, feet |
||
---|---|---|---|---|
Road fill | 3 | 3 | ||
Quaternary--Pleistocene | ||||
Sanborn Group | ||||
Silt, clayey, quartzose, weakly cemented, calcareous, pale yellowish brown; contains some chalk fragments and many gastropods | 3 | 6 | ||
Silt, clayey, quartzose, weakly cemented, calcareous, pale yellowish brown; contains abundant yellow chalky fragments | 1 | 7 | ||
Silt, much clay, and some medium sand, quartzose, weakly cemented, calcareous, pale yellowish brown; contains fragments of yellow chalk as much as 10 mm in diameter | 3 | 10 | ||
Silt, considerable clay and yellow chalky fragments, and some sand, quartzose, weakly cemented, very pale yellowish orange | 5 | 15 | ||
Cretaceous--Gulfian | ||||
Niobrara formation | ||||
Chalk, clayey, firmly cemented, white to yellowish orange | 5 | 20 |
15-36-19bb. Sample log of test hole in the NW NW sec. 19, T. 15 S., R. 36 W. (Bradley and Johnson, 1957), drilled by State Geological Survey, 1951. Surface altitude, 3,372.0 feet. | Thickness, feet |
Depth, feet |
||
---|---|---|---|---|
Soil, silt and clay, black | 2 | 2 | ||
Quaternary--Pleistocene | ||||
Sanborn Group | ||||
Silt, tan gray; contains some tan clay | 10 | 12 | ||
Silt, tan gray and brown; contains some tan clay | 7 | 19 | ||
Tertiary--Pliocene | ||||
Ogallala formation | ||||
Clay, limy to silty, tan to light tan | 10.5 | 29.5 | ||
Sand, fine to coarse, silty to sandy, embedded clay, tan | 5.5 | 35 | ||
Sand, fine to coarse, and some limy to sandy clay | 14 | 49 | ||
Opaline quartzite | 5.5 | 54.5 | ||
Sand, fine to coarse, and some clay | 6.5 | 61 | ||
Sand, fine to coarse, and tan-yellow clayey silt | 5 | 66 | ||
Cretaceous--Gulfian | ||||
Niobrara formation | ||||
Clay, silty, yellow to yellow orange | 5.5 | 71.5 | ||
Shale, clayey, gray | 2 | 73.5 |
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Kansas Geological Survey, Geology
Placed on web Dec. 14, 2007; originally published May, 1958.
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