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Logs of Test Holes and Wells
On the following pages are listed the logs of 59 wells and test holes in Finney and Gray counties, one test hole (1) in Scott County, one test hole (12) in Kearny County, and two test holes (28 and 29) in Ford County. Logs 1 to 29 are of test holes drilled by the State and Federal Geological Surveys (fig. 7). Logs 30 to 60 include logs of test holes drilled by other agencies and well drillers, logs of water wells (pls. 3 and 4), and partial logs of oil tests.
Lithologic terms used in the driller's logs have been retained. The term "gyp" has been used by many drillers to describe the harder lime-cemented beds in the Ogallala formation and undifferentiated Pleistocene beds. "Quicksand" and "pack sand" have been used by some drillers to describe loose fine sand, and "sand rock" has been used to describe sandstone. Many of the softer unconsolidated beds of the Ogallala formation and Pleistocene deposits have been logged as clay, but in those wells from which cuttings are available for study most of the so-called clay was found to be silt.
Because of lack of detail in the driller's logs of oil tests, no attempt was made to correlate these logs (58-60).
Wells 1-12 || Wells 13-24 || Wells 25-36 || Wells 37-48 || Wells 49-60
49. Log of well of L.L. Jones in the NE sec. 11, T. 24 S., R. 34 W. (Authority, L.M. Waddell, driller.) | Thickness (feet) |
Depth (feet) |
||
---|---|---|---|---|
Alluvium | ||||
Soil | 10 | 10 | ||
Sand and gravel | 35 | 45 | ||
Undifferentiated Pleistocene deposits and Ogallala formation | ||||
Clay | 8 | 53 | ||
Sand, medium | 29 | 82 | ||
Clay | 11 | 93 | ||
Gravel | 2 | 95 | ||
Clay | 8 | 103 | ||
Gravel | 2 | 105 | ||
Clay | 2 | 107 | ||
Gravel | 1 | 108 | ||
Clay | 2 | 110 | ||
Gravel | 9 | 119 | ||
Clay | 6 | 125 | ||
Gravel | 23 | 148 | ||
Clay | 19 | 167 | ||
Gravel | 13 | 180 | ||
Clay | 5 | 185 | ||
Gravel | 25 | 210 | ||
Rock and gravel | 11 | 221 |
50. Log of water well at the SE corner sec. 1, T. 26 S., R. 33 W. (Authority, R. McGraw, driller.) | Thickness (feet) |
Depth (feet) |
||
---|---|---|---|---|
Undifferentiated Pleistocene deposits | ||||
Clay, sandy | 30 | 30 | ||
Gravel, coarse | 9 | 39 | ||
"Gyp" and sand | 22 | 61 | ||
Sand, fine to medium, and silt | 14 | 75 |
51. Log of test hole of M.L. McGehee in the SW NW NW sec. 21, T. 25 S., R. 30 W. Battery of four wells (439) finished at 34 feet. (Authority, Ray Stevenson, driller.) | Thickness (feet) |
Depth (feet) |
||
---|---|---|---|---|
Alluvium | ||||
Loam, silty; and clay, sandy | 10 | 10 | ||
Sand | 2 | 12 | ||
Gravel | 11 | 23 | ||
Sand and gravel | 5 | 28 | ||
Undifferentiated Pleistocene deposits and Ogallala formation | ||||
Clay, lime, and some sand | 5 | 33 | ||
Clay, reddish-yellow | 3 | 36 | ||
Sand, fine, and clay | 5 | 41 | ||
Sand, fine; cemented with lime | 3 | 44 | ||
Lime, clay, and gravel | 3 | 47 | ||
Sand and lime, interbedded | 3 | 50 | ||
Sand, fine | 10 | 60 | ||
Clay, yellow | 7 | 67 | ||
Gravel | 5.5 | 72.5 | ||
Clay | 15 | 87.5 | ||
Sand and gravel | 14.5 | 102 | ||
Lime and gravel | 2 | 104 | ||
Clay, yellow | 53 | 157 |
52. Log of well (500) of R.C. Houser in the NE NW sec. 24, T. 28 S., R. 27 W. Surface altitude, 2,755.4 feet. (Authority, G. Slocum, driller.) | Thickness (feet) |
Depth (feet) |
||
---|---|---|---|---|
Undifferentiated Pleistocene deposits and Ogallala formation | ||||
Sand and clay | 225 | 225 | ||
Dakota formation | ||||
Shale, blue-black or gray; contains pyrite | 165 | 390 | ||
Shale, blue-black, sticky, waxy | 18 | 408 | ||
Sandstone, water-bearing; water rose 200 feet | 13 | 421 |
53. Log of test hole of Frank Patterson in the NW SW SW sec. 35, T. 28 S., R. 30 W. (Authority, Soil Conservation Service.) | Thickness (feet) |
Depth (feet) |
||
---|---|---|---|---|
Undifferentiated Pleistocene deposits and Ogallala formation | ||||
Loam, sandy, clayey | 12 | 12 | ||
Clay, sandy, red | 13 | 25 | ||
Clay, yellowish | 34 | 59 | ||
Clay, blue; contains some shell fragments | 10 | 69 | ||
Clay, blue; contains streaks of black humus | 11 | 80 | ||
Clay, sandy, red | 17 | 97 | ||
Gravel, coarse | 6 | 103 | ||
Clay, sandy, red | 3 | 106 | ||
Rock, shaly | 0.5 | 106.5 | ||
Clay, sandy, red | 7 | 113.5 | ||
Sand, calcareous, cemented | 1.5 | 115 | ||
Clay, sandy | 25 | 140 | ||
Sand and gravel | 4 | 144 | ||
Clay, sandy | 2 | 146 | ||
Clay and gravel, alternating | 7 | 153 | ||
Gravel, contains streaks of clay | 13 | 166 | ||
Clay, sandy | 3 | 169 | ||
Clay; encountered thin hard rock at 170 feet | 4 | 173 | ||
Gravel and sand, clean | 10 | 183 | ||
Clay | 1 | 184 | ||
Gravel; contains sandy clay streaks | 6 | 190 | ||
Clay, sandy | 5 | 195 | ||
Gravel | 16 | 211 | ||
Clay and gravel; sandy | 4 | 215 | ||
Sand and gravel; contains thin rock layers | 8 | 223 | ||
Clay | 3 | 226 | ||
Gravel; contains some clay | 29 | 255 |
54. Log of unused well in the SW SW sec. 8, T. 29 S., R. 27 W. (Authority, G. Slocum, driller.) | Thickness (feet) |
Depth (feet) |
||
---|---|---|---|---|
Undifferentiated Pleistocene deposits | ||||
Sail, clay, and sand | 50 | 50 | ||
Cretaceous | ||||
Shale, blue-black, containing pyrite crystals | 225 | 275 | ||
Sandstone, loose, water bearing | 16 | 291 |
55. Log of well (526) of H. Flair in the NE NE sec. 4, T. 29 S., R. 28 W. Surface altitude, 2,773.8 feet. (Authority, G. Slocum, driller.) | Thickness (feet) |
Depth (feet) |
||
---|---|---|---|---|
Undifferentiated Pleistocene deposits | ||||
Clay with little sand | 140 | 140 | ||
Cretaceous | ||||
Shale, blue-black | 140 | 280 | ||
Sandstone, hard; contains very little water | 12 | 292 | ||
Shale, blue-black | 59 | 351 | ||
Sandstone, water bearing; water rose more than 200 feet in well | 14 | 365 |
56. Log of test hole of E. Lupton in the NW NE Sec. 12, T. 29 8., R. 29 W. Well (534) finished at 138 feet. (Authority, Soil Conservation Service.) | Thickness (feet) |
Depth (feet) |
||
---|---|---|---|---|
Undifferentiated Pleistocene deposits and Ogallala formation | ||||
Soil 7 | 7 | |||
Clay, red | 5.5 | 12.5 | ||
Clay, limy, yellow-red | 11.5 | 24 | ||
Clay, yellow and red | 23 | 47 | ||
Clay, sandy | 9 | 56 | ||
Sand, lime-cemented | 2 | 58 | ||
Clay | 19 | 77 | ||
Clay, sandy | 2 | 79 | ||
Clay and gravel; mixed | 10.5 | 89.5 | ||
Gravel | 10.5 | 100 | ||
Lime, soft | 1 | 101 | ||
Clay, sandy, white | 9 | 110 | ||
Lime | 1 | 111 | ||
Sand and gravel | 7 | 118 | ||
Lime | 0.5 | 118.5 | ||
Gravel | 4.5 | 123 | ||
Lime and clay | 1 | 124 | ||
Gravel | 4 | 128 | ||
Gravel and clay | 3 | 131 | ||
Clay, light-colored | 10 | 141 | ||
Clay, yellow | 20 | 161 | ||
Clay and "shale" | 11 | 172 | ||
Clay, yellow | 13 | 185 |
57. Partial log of oil test of the Garden City Oil and Gas Company in the SE SE sec. 35, T. 21 S., R. 30 W. Surface altitude, 2,873 (?) feet. (Authority, driller.) | Thickness (feet) |
Depth (feet) |
||
---|---|---|---|---|
Soil | 12 | 12 | ||
Lime, hard | 4 | 16 | ||
Lime, white, soft | 54 | 70 | ||
Lime, soft | 26 | 96 | ||
Shale | 199 | 295 | ||
Lime | 23 | 318 | ||
Shale | 22 | 340 | ||
Lime | 56 | 396 | ||
Shale | 58 | 454 | ||
Lime | 6 | 460 | ||
Shale | 55 | 515 | ||
Sand, water | 12 | 527 | ||
Shale | 23 | 550 | ||
Sand | 15 | 565 | ||
Shale | 19 | 584 | ||
Sand | 14 | 598 | ||
Shale, white | 20 | 618 | ||
Sand, white | 26 | 644 | ||
Shale, black | 10 | 654 | ||
Sand | 13 | 667 |
58. Log of oil test well of the National Refining Company in the SW sec. 13, T. 23 S., R. 30 W., Finney County. (Authority, driller.) | Thickness (feet) |
Depth (feet) |
||
---|---|---|---|---|
Limestone | 90 | 90 | ||
Shale | 115 | 205 | ||
Shale, brown | 195 | 400 | ||
Limestone | 50 | 450 | ||
Shale, brown | 50 | 500 | ||
Shale | 80 | 580 | ||
Sandstone, water-bearing | 100 | 680 | ||
Shale | 90 | 770 | ||
Shale, sandy | 15 | 785 | ||
Shale | 20 | 805 | ||
Sandstone | 5 | 810 | ||
Shale | 10 | 820 | ||
Redbeds | 5 | 825 | ||
Sandstone and sandy shale | 135 | 960 | ||
Shale | 25 | 985 | ||
Limestone | 10 | 995 | ||
Shale | 115 | 1,110 | ||
Limestone | 2 | 1,112 | ||
Shale, variegated | 15 | 1,127 | ||
Redbeds (top of Permian) | 28 | 1,155 | ||
Sandstone, red | 30 | 1,185 | ||
Shale and sandstone, red | 195 | 1,380 | ||
Gypsum and redbeds | 20 | 1,400 | ||
Limestone | 15 | 1,415 | ||
Redbeds | 55 | 1,470 | ||
Sandstone | 215 | 1,685 | ||
Shale, red | 15 | 1,700 | ||
Sandstone, red | 20 | 1,720 | ||
Shale, red | 160 | 1,880 | ||
Anhydrite | 3 | 1,883 | ||
Shale, red | 82 | 1,965 | ||
Sandstone | 45 | 2,010 | ||
Anhydrite | 25 | 2,035 | ||
Sandstone, red | 5 | 2,040 | ||
Anhydrite | 10 | 2,050 | ||
Shale | 350 | 2,400 | ||
Anhydrite | 55 | 2,455 | ||
Salt | 20 | 2,475 | ||
Shale | 10 | 2,485 | ||
Salt | 10 | 2,495 | ||
Anhydrite | 10 | 2,505 | ||
Salt | 35 | 2,540 | ||
Shale, sandy | 40 | 2,580 | ||
Gypsum | 40 | 2,620 | ||
Shale | 20 | 2,640 | ||
Anhydrite | 20 | 2,660 | ||
Shale, sandy | 15 | 2,675 | ||
Limestone | 100 | 2,775 | ||
Shale, red | 20 | 2,795 | ||
Limestone | 170 | 2,965 | ||
Shale, red | 10 | 2,975 | ||
Limestone | 75 | 3,050 | ||
Shale, red | 5 | 3,055 | ||
Limestone | 160 | 3,215 | ||
Shale, red | 5 | 3,220 | ||
Limestone | 230 | 3,450 | ||
Shale, red | 5 | 3,455 | ||
Shale and limestone | 50 | 3,505 | ||
Limestone, shale, and shells | 55 | 3,560 | ||
Limestone | 100 | 3,660 | ||
Shale | 5 | 3,665 | ||
Limestone | 90 | 3,755 | ||
Sandy limestone | 30 | 3,785 | ||
Limestone | 10 | 3,795 | ||
Shale | 10 | 3,805 | ||
Limestone | 75 | 3,880 | ||
Shale | 10 | 3,890 | ||
Limestone | 55 | 3,945 | ||
Shale | 30 | 3,975 | ||
Shale, red | 5 | 3,980 | ||
Sand and limestone | 10 | 3,990 | ||
Shale | 10 | 4,000 | ||
Limestone and shale | 235 | 4,235 | ||
Shells | 45 | 4,280 | ||
Shale | 20 | 4,300 | ||
Limestone | 5 | 4,305 | ||
Sandstone | 30 | 4,335 | ||
Shale | 15 | 4,350 | ||
Limestone | 10 | 4,360 | ||
Shale | 5 | 4,365 | ||
Limestone | 25 | 4,390 | ||
Shale, red and brown | 10 | 4,400 | ||
Limestone and shale | 80 | 4,480 | ||
Shale, black and red | 70 | 4,550 | ||
Limestone and shale | 130 | 4,680 | ||
Limestone | 45 | 4,725 | ||
Sandy limestone | 20 | 4,745 | ||
Limestone | 220 | 4,965 | ||
Shale | 5 | 4,970 | ||
Limestone | 70 | 5,040 | ||
Shale | 5 | 5,045 | ||
Limestone | 20 | 5,065 | ||
Sandy limestone | 10 | 5,075 | ||
Shale | 15 | 5,090 | ||
Limestone; contains thin shale beds | 670 | 5,760 | ||
Shale | 30 | 5,790 | ||
Limestone | 82 | 5,872 |
59. Partial log of gas test well of the L.F. Meyers Company at the center of the SW sec. 16, T. 25 S., R. 34 W. (Authority, driller.) | Thickness (feet) |
Depth (feet) |
||
---|---|---|---|---|
Undifferentiated Pleistocene deposits and Ogallala formation | ||||
Sand and gravel | 150 | 150 | ||
Clay, yellow | 10 | 160 | ||
Gravel | 20 | 180 | ||
Sand and gravel | 305 | 485 | ||
Lime | 3 | 488 | ||
Cretaceous (?) beds | ||||
Shale, blue | 66 | 554 | ||
Lime, hard | 46 | 600 | ||
Sand, hard | 80 | 680 | ||
Shale, sand, and gyp shells | 78 | 758 | ||
Shale, blue, and gyp | 42 | 800 | ||
Permian(?) beds | ||||
Shale, red | 50 | 850 | ||
Shale, red, sandy | 135 | 985 |
60. Log of oil test well of Champlin Refining Company in the NE SW sec. 34, T. 28 S., R. 29 W., Gray County. (Authority, driller.) | Thickness (feet) |
Depth (feet) |
||
---|---|---|---|---|
Undifferentiated Pleistocene deposits and Ogallala formation | ||||
Surface sand | 50 | 50 | ||
Clay, sandy | 100 | 150 | ||
Pre-Tertiary beds | ||||
Limestone | 15 | 165 | ||
Shale, calcareous | 150 | 315 | ||
Sand and shale | 410 | 725 | ||
Redbeds | 318 | 1,043 | ||
Gypsum | 10 | 1,053 | ||
Redbeds | 20 | 1,073 | ||
Gypsum | 67 | 1,140 | ||
Shale | 15 | 1,155 | ||
Redbeds and shale | 300 | 1,455 | ||
Red shale and sand | 220 | 1,675 | ||
Redbeds and lime shells | 45 | 1,720 | ||
Anhydrite | 15 | 1,735 | ||
Limy shale | 45 | 1,780 | ||
Anhydrite | 60 | 1,840 | ||
Anhydrite and shale | 165 | 2,005 | ||
Shale and gypsum | 70 | 2,075 | ||
Shale | 20 | 2,095 | ||
Anhydrite | 30 | 2,125 | ||
Shale and anhydrite | 65 | 2,190 | ||
Shale and gypsum | 30 | 2,220 | ||
Shale and limestone | 280 | 2,500 | ||
Shale and gypsum | 75 | 2,575 | ||
Shale and anhydrite | 65 | 2,640 | ||
Limestone and dolomite | 45 | 2,685 | ||
Anhydrite | 10 | 2,695 | ||
Dolomite | 45 | 2,740 | ||
Shale | 135 | 2,875 | ||
Shale and sandy limestone | 75 | 2,950 | ||
Brown limestone | 55 | 3,005 | ||
Shale | 215 | 3,220 | ||
Brown limestone | 55 | 3,275 | ||
Sandstone | 7 | 3,282 | ||
Brown sandy limestone | 18 | 3,300 | ||
Shale | 85 | 3,385 | ||
Brown limestone | 50 | 3,435 | ||
Shale | 45 | 3,480 | ||
Sandy limestone | 15 | 3,495 | ||
Brown limestone | 50 | 3,545 | ||
Shale | 775 | 4,320 | ||
Limestone | 40 | 4,360 | ||
Shale | 130 | 4,490 | ||
Limestone | 130 | 4,620 | ||
Shale | 25 | 4,645 | ||
Limestone | 30 | 4,675 | ||
Shale | 230 | 4,905 | ||
Limestone | 10 | 4,915 | ||
Shale | 15 | 4,930 | ||
Limestone | 175 | 5,105 | ||
Shale | 20 | 5,125 | ||
Limestone | 455 | 5,580 | ||
Cherty limestone | 10 | 5,590 | ||
Limestone | 310 | 5,900 | ||
Sand and limestone | 55 | 5,955 | ||
Limestone | 20 | 5,975 | ||
Cherty limestone | 25 | 6,000 | ||
Limestone | 355 | 6,355 | ||
Sandstone and limestone | 65 | 6,420 | ||
Limestone | 85 | 6,505 |
Wells 1-12 || Wells 13-24 || Wells 25-36 || Wells 37-48 || Wells 49-60
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Kansas Geological Survey, Geology
Web version April 2002. Original publication date Dec. 1944.
Comments to webadmin@kgs.ku.edu
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