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Geohydrology of Rawlins County

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Logs of Test Holes and Wells, continued

T. 1 S. || T. 2 S. || T. 3 S. || T. 4 S. || T. 5 and 6 S.

4-30-30bb. Sample log of test hole in the NW NW sec. 30, T. 4 S., R. 30 W., in Decatur County, 10 feet east of road center, 40 feet south of the NW cor. sec. 30; drilled June 1952. Surface altitude, 2,847.0 feet; depth to water level, 92.50 feet. Thickness,
feet
Depth,
feet
Quaternary--Pleistocene
Sanborn formation
Peoria silt member
Silt, noncalcareous, brown 1 1
Silt, compact, clayey, noncalcereous, brown 1 2
Clay, silty, weakly calcareous, tan 10 12
Clay, silty, calcareous, tan 10 22
Loveland silt member
Silt, compact, clayey, weakly calcareous, brown 4 26
Clay, compact, silty, calcareous, brown 5 31
Clay, silty, calcareous, tan 4.5 35.5
Tertiary--Pliocene
Ogallala formation
Clay, silty and sandy; contains some gravel, tan-brown 9.5 45
Sand, fine, silty, cemented 31 76
Sand, very silty, hard, cemented 11 87
Sand, fine to coarse, and fine gravel; contains a few thin cemented zones 15.5 102.5
Cretaceous--Gulfian
Pierre shale
Shale, weathered, yellow-gray 2.5 105
Shale, clayey, noncalcareous, dark-gray to black 5 110

4-31-31da. Sample log of test hole in the NE SE sec. 31, T. 4 S., R. 31 W., 100 feet south and 15 feet west of the center of the east side of sec. 31; drilled July 1952. Surface altitude, 2,978.1 feet. Thickness,
feet
Depth,
feet
Quaternary--Pleistocene
Sanborn formation
Peoria silt member
Silt, clayey, noncalcareous, black 3 3
Silt, clayey, weakly calcareous, tan-gray 7 10
Silt, calcareous, tan-gray 4 14
Silt, fossiliferous, calcareous, gray 7 21
Clay, soft, silty, calcareous, tan 6 27
Loveland silt member
Clay, compact, weakly calcareous, brown; contains a few grains of gravel 1 28
Clay, compact, calcareous, light-tan 7 35
Tertiary--Pliocene
Ogallala formation
Sand, fine to coarse, clayey; contains some fine gravel 4 39
Sand and gravel, fine to coarse 15 54
Sand, fine to medium, clayey 2 56
Sand, fine, very clayey, tan-brown 13 69
Sand, fine to medium, silty, loosely cemented 20 89
Sand and gravel; contains some clay 6 95
Sand, fine, cemented, brovrn 9 104
Silt, very limy, sandy, tan-white 24 128
Clay, silty to sandy, tan 9 137
Sand, fine to medium, silty 28 165
Clay, sandy, tan-yellow 2 167
Sand, fine to medium, silty 8 175
Cretaceous--Gulfian
Pierre shale
Shale, weathered, gray to yellow 2 177
Shale, clayey, black 3 180

4-32-30cc. Sample log of test hole in the SW SW sec. 30, T. 4 S., R. 32 W., 45 feet north and 5 feet east of the SW cor. sec. 30; drilled July 1952. Surface altitude, 3,080.0 feet; depth to water level, 52.40 feet. Thickness,
feet
Depth,
feet
Quaternary--Pleistocene
Sanborn formation
Peoria silt member
Silt, clayey, noncalcareous, dark-brown 1.5 1.5
Clay, silty, noncalcareous, tan-gray 1.5 3
Silt, calcareous, tan 27.5 30.5
Loveland silt member
Clay, noncalcareous, black 1 31.5
Clay, silty to sandy, calcareous, tan 15.5 47
Tertiary--Pliocene
Ogallala formation
Silt, limy, medium hard, white 4 51
Sand, fine to coarse, cemented, tan-brown 10 61
Sand, fine to medium, cemented; contains some gravel, 3 64
Sand, coarse, and fine to coarse gravel 11 75
Sand and gravel, fine to coarse; contains a few thin clay zones 18 93
Sand, fine to coarse, and fine gravel 3 96
Sand and gravel, fine to coarse; contains cemented zones 2 98
Clay, silty, tan-brown; contains a few grains of gravel 3 101
Sand, fine, cemented, very hard, gray 2 103
Clay, sandy, gray-brown 3 106
Sand, fine to coarse, and fine gravel, silty 4 110
Sand, fine to medium, cemented 15 125
Sand and gravel, partly cemented; contains silty clay 3 128
Clay, very sandy, light-tan 2 130
Sand, fine to coarse, clayey; cemented in thin zones 40 170
Sand, fine to coarse, silty, cemented 7 177
Clay, compact, sandy, yellow-green 8 185
Sand, fine to medium, silty, light-green 11 196
Clay, sandy, light-tan 8 204
Sand, fine to medium, clayey 16 220
Sand and gravel, fine to coarse; contains silt and clay 6 226
Cretaceous--Gulfian
Pierre shale
Shale, weathered, yellow-gray 4 230
Shale, clayey, black, noncalcareous 5 235

4-34-31cc. Sample log of test hole in the SW SW sec. 31, T. 4 S., R. 34 W., on west line sec. 81, 100 feet north of SW cor. sec. 31; drilled July 1952. Surface altitude, 3,236.0 feet; depth to water level, 180.20 feet. Thickness,
feet
Depth,
feet
Quaternary--Pleistocene
Sanborn formation
Peoria silt member
Silt, clayey, noncalcareous, black 2 2
Silt, calcareous, gray 30 32
Silt, clayey, calcareous, tan 6 38
Clay, compact, silty, light-tan 24 62
Tertiary--Pliocene
Ogallala formation
Sand, fine, silty 8 70
Sand, fine, cemented 4 74
Sand and gravel, fine to coarse 3 77
Sand, fine; cemented in thin zones 16 93
Clay, very sandy, tan-brown 8 101
Clay, compact, sandy, light-tan 7 108
Sand, fine to medium, silty 5 113
Sand, fine; contains much clay 15 128
Sand, cemented, silty 11 139
Sand, fine to medium, silty; contains some interbedded clay and a few clay stringers 20 159
Sand, fine to coarse, silty, loosely cemented 10 169
Sand, fine to coarse, silty, loosely cemented; contains some blocky, yellow-green clay 3 172
Sand, fine to coarse, silty; contains a few cemented zones 33 205
Sand, fine to medium; slightly silty 62 267
Cretaceous--Gulfian
Pierre shale
Clay, silty to blocky, weakly calcareous, yellow-green 7 274
Shale, clayey, noncalcareous, black 14 288

4-37-36ddd. Sample log of test hole in the SE SE SE sec. 36, T. 4 S., R. 37 W., drilled October 1950. Surface altitude, 3,384.7 feet; depth to water level, 171.4 feet. (Prescott, 1953) Thickness,
feet
Depth,
feet
Quaternary--Pleistocene
Sanborn formation
Silt, dark-brown 3 3
Silt, light-brown to tan 63 66
Tertiary--Pliocene
Ogallala formation
Caliche, white; contains opal fragments 16 82
Silt, sandy, brown 16 98
Sand, coarse to very coarse, and very fine gravel 17 115
Clay and silt, sandy, brown 8 123
Sand, medium to very coarse, and very fine gravel 12 135
Sand 45 180
Clay and silt, sandy, brown 30 210
Mortar bed 35 245
Clay, soft, white 6 251
Mortar bed 11 262
Clay, sandy, white 3 265
Mortar bed 7 272
Caliche, white 10 282
Sand, fine 8 290
Sand, fine to very coarse; contains a small amount of very fine gravel 7 297
Cretaceous--Gulfian
Pierre shale
Shale, weathered, buff to tan 7 304
Shale, blue to dark-gray 2.5 306.5

T. 1 S. || T. 2 S. || T. 3 S. || T. 4 S. || T. 5 and 6 S.


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Kansas Geological Survey, Geology
Placed on web Nov. 17, 2008; originally published Dec. 1956.
Comments to webadmin@kgs.ku.edu
The URL for this page is http://www.kgs.ku.edu/General/Geology/Rawlins/08_logs4.html