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Geohydrology of Wallace County

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Logs of Test Holes and Wells

Listed on the following pages are logs of 190 test holes and wells in Wallace County and adjoining areas. Of these test holes, 70 are drilled, 31 are augered, and 4 are jetted, all by the State Geological Survey of Kansas. Also included are drillers logs of 51 irrigation wells, 32 seismograph shotholes, 1 domestic well, and 1 test hole. Logs designated "sample logs" describe test holes from which samples were collected. The logs are numbered according to the well-numbering system illustrated in Figure 2. Locations of wells and test holes are shown on Plate 1. Plate 2 illustrates the character of material penetrated by the test holes. Water-level measurements are stated in feet below land surface.

T. 10 S. || T. 11 S. || T. 12 S. || T. 13 S. || T. 14 S. || T. 15 and 16 S.

14-38-17ddd--Sample log of test hole in SE SE SE sec. 17, T. 14 S., R. 38 W., 125 feet west and 20 feet north of SE cor. sec. 17; drilled November 1957. Altitude of land surface, 3,545.0 feet; depth to water, 78.30 feet, November 14, 1957. Thickness,
feet
Depth,
feet
Quaternary--Pleistocene
Peoria and Loveland Formations
Silt, dark brown1010
Silt, light brown1020
Tertiary--Pliocene
Ogallala Formation
Silt, sandy, limy, light tan828
Silt, sandy, very limy, cemented432
Sand, fine, very silty1143
Sand, medium to very coarse, clean548
Silt and fine to coarse sand, very limy, cemented hard1765
Silt, limy, tan1075
Sand, fine to medium, and limy silt782
Silt, sandy, tan1193
Bentonite, gray green295
Sand, fine to coarse, very silty7102
Sand, medium to coarse, silty6108
Cretaceous--Upper Cretaceous
Pierre Shale
Shale, ray and yellow8116
14-38-33ccc--Sample log of test hole in SW SW SW sec. 33, T. 14 S., R. 38 W., 55 feet north of sec. line and 11 feet east of road center (Bradley and Johnson, 1957, p. 120); drilled October 1951. Altitude of land surface, 3,526.2 feet. Thickness,
feet
Depth,
feet
Quaternary--Pleistocene
Peoria and Loveland Formations
Silt, tan gray, and tan clay1616
Tertiary--Pliocene
Ogallala Formation
Clay, silty, limy, tan218
Clay, silty, very limy, light tan to white321
Silt and fine sand, limy, cemented, tan3.524.5
Sand, fine to medium, silty, light tan to gray white4.529
Clay, silty, limy, light tan to light gray231
Silt and fine sand, cemented, tan brown637
Sand, fine to coarse, and brown silty clay, limy744
Clay, limy, gray io tan gray; contains some imbedded sand1256
Sand, fine to medium, silty, tan gray; contains a little clay965
Sand, fine to coarse, and fine to medium gravel; contains a little light-tan clay1883
Cretaceous--Upper Cretaceous
Pierre Shale
Shale, bentonitic, clayey, green to gray891
Shale, silty, yellow14105
Shale, gray5110
14-38-34aaa--Sample log of test hole in NE NE NE sec. 34, T. 14 S., R. 38 W., 25 feet west and 10 feet south of NE cor. sec. 34; drilled August 1960. Altitude of land surface, 3,512.4 feet. Thickness,
feet
Depth,
feet
Quaternary--Pleistocene
Peoria and Loveland Formations
Silt, dark brown55
Silt, sandy, brown510
Silt, sandy, light tan1020
Silt, very sandy, tan525
Tertiary--Pliocene
Ogallala Formation
Silt, sandy, very limy; contains cemented layers1540
Silt, very sandy, cemented hard1050
Sand, fine to coarse, silty, cemented hard858
Sand, medium to very coarse, and fine gravel; contains cemented streaks765
Cretaceous--Upper Cretaceous
Pierre Shale
Shale, brown and gray570
14-39-21bbb--Sample log of test hole in NW NW NW sec. 21, T. 14 S., R. 39 W. 18 feet south and 9 feet east of NW cor. sec. 21; drilled November 1957. Altitude of land surface, 3,453.0 feet; depth to water, 12.18 feet, November 14, 1957. Thickness,
feet
Depth,
feet
Tertiary--Pliocene
Ogallala Formation
Silt, sandy, light brown1717
Silt, limy, gray brown522
Sand, medium to very coarse; contains some medium gravel729
Silt, sandy, tough, brown433
Clay, tough, yellow tan235
Sand, fine to coarse, silty843
Sand, medium to coarse, silty851
Cretaceous--Upper Cretaceous
Pierre Shale
Shale1970
14-39-25ccb--Drillers log of irrigation well in NW SW SW sec. 25, T. 14 S., R. 39 W.; drilled by Jack Foust, March 1956. Altitude of land surface, 3576.4 feet; depth to water, 109.98 feet, June 18, 1958. Thickness,
feet
Depth,
feet
Quaternary--Pleistocene
Peoria and Loveland Formations
Surface silt1818
Tertiary--Pliocene
Ogallala Formation
Sand, cemented3250
Clay757
Sand1370
Clay1181
Sand, cemented788
Clay sandy16104
Sand15119
Gravel10129
Sand, cemented1130
Gravel5135
Sand, cemented3138
Sand6144
Clay3147
Gravel17164
Clay1165
Gravel9174
Cretaceous--Upper Cretaceous
Pierre Shale
Soapstone5179
Shale3182
14-39-31bba--Drillers log of irrigation well in NE NW NW sec. 31, T. 14 S., R. 39 W.; drilled by Ben Hasz, April 1955. Altitude of land surface, 3,623.1 feet; depth to water, 106.90 feet, July 24, 1958. Thickness,
feet
Depth,
feet
Quaternary--Pleistocene
Peoria and Loveland Formations
Topsoil and silt1111
Tertiary--Pliocene
Ogallala Formation
Sand and clay; cemented from 94 to 97 feet8899
Sand, very coarse1130
Clay4134
Sand, coarse5139
Sand and sandy clay6145
Sand8153
Clay, sandy8161
Sand, coarse6161
Clay, sandy7174
Sand, fine; contains clay from 188 to 189 feet16190
Clay, sandy3193
Sand, coarse5198
Clay, sandy; contains cemented layers6204
Sand11215
Clay, sandy4219
Sand6225
Clay, sandy2227
Sand7234
Cretaceous--Upper Cretaceous
Pierre Shale
Clay, yellow4238
Shale2240
14-39-32bdc--Drillers log of irrigation well in SW SE NW sec. 32, T. 14 S., R. 39 W.; drilled by Ben Hasz, October 1955. Altitude of land surface, 3,610.6 feet; depth to water, 108.14 feet, June 19, 1958. Thickness,
feet
Depth,
feet
Quaternary--Pleistocene
Peoria and Loveland Formations
Topsoil and silt99
Tertiary--Pliocene
Ogallala Formation
Sand and clay; contains cemented layers138147
Sand5152
Clay; contains cemented layers6158
Sand, coarse, loose4162
Clay, sandy2164
Sand2166
Clay; contains cemented layers3169
Sand10179
Sand; contains cemented layers4183
Sand, coarse20203
Clay and sandy clay; contains cemented layers9212
Clay, sandy; contains cemented layers13225
Rock, hard4229
Clay3232
Sand7239
Clay, tight, sticky15254
Clay; contains cemented layers3257
Cretaceous--Upper Cretaceous
Pierre Shale
Soapstone5262
14-39-33ddd--Sample log of test hole in SE SE SE sec. 33, T. 14 S., R. 39 W., 70 feet north and 6 feet west of SE cor. sec. 33; drilled November 1957. Altitude of land surface, 3,599.9 feet. Thickness,
feet
Depth,
feet
Quaternary--Pleistocene
Peoria and Loveland Formations
Silt, compact, light brown1515
Silt, limy, light gray924
Tertiary--Pliocene
Ogallala Formation
Silt, dense, cemented, light gray1236
Silt, sandy, tan; contains limy streaks in lower part945
Sand, medium to coarse, and fine gravel; contains 2 feet of silt at base1560
Sand, fine to coarse, silty868
Silt, sandy, limy, light tan1078
Sand, medium to coarse, and fine gravel785
Silt, sandy, gray893
Sand, fine, silty7100
Silt, sandy, gray7107
Sand, medium to coarse, and fine gravel; contains silt layers from 112 to 115 and 120 to 122 feet23130
Silt, sandy, tan8138
Sand, medium to coarse; contains cemented fimy silt from 147 to 149 and 152 to 154 feet16154
Sand, fine to very coarse; contains limy silt layers12166
Silt, sandy,, tan, contains limy streaks9175
Sand, fine to medium, and limy silt; contains thin cemented layers15190
Sand, medium to coarse, silty9199
Cretaceous--Upper Cretaceous
Pierre Shale
Shale, yellow and gray11210
14-40-5baa2--Drillers log of shothole in NE NE NW sec. 5, T. 14 S., R. 40 W.; drilled by Phillips Petroleum Co., 195-1. Altitude of land surface, 3,491 feet. Thickness,
feet
Depth,
feet
Pleistocene and Pliocene
(undifferentiated)
Surface silt55
Sand and gravel2227
Cretaceous--Upper Cretaceous
Pierre Shale
Shale78105
14-40-11dcc--Drillers log of shothole in SW SW SE sec. 11, T, 14 S., R. 40 W.; drilled by Phillips Petroleum Co., 1957. Altitude of land surface, 3,639 feet. Thickness,
feet
Depth,
feet
Tertiary--Pliocene
Ogallala Formation
Sand; contains cemented layers3030
Sand and silt5585
Sand85170
Cretaceous--Upper Cretaceous
Pierre Shale
Clay, yellow20190
14-40-15dcc--Sample log of test hole in SW SW SE sec. 15, T. 14 S., R. 40 W., 42 feet east of highway center and 13 feet north of sec. line (Bradley and Johnson, 1957, p. 121); drilled October 1951. Altitude of land surface, 3,660.0 feet. Thickness,
feet
Depth,
feet
Quaternary--Pleistocene
Peoria and Loveland Formations
Soil, black11
Silt, clayey, tan to tan gray14.515.5
Sand, fine to coarse; contains silty to clayey limy nodules2.518
Tertiary--Pliocene
Ogallala Formation
Limestone, silty, medium hard, white220
Sand, fine to coarse; contains silt and clay, tan to light gray525
Sand, fine, silty, cemented, tan brown; contains a little coarse to medium sand1035
Sand, fine to coarse, silty, cemented, tan brown1651
Sand, fine to coarse; contains fine to coarse gravel and silty clay960
Sand, fine to coarse; contains clay layers464
Clay, silty, gray tan; contains limy streaks670
Clay, sandy, brown; contains a little sand8.578.5
Sand, fine to coarse, and fine gravel; contains yellow-tan silt and clay16.595
Clay, silty, ~lue gray and tan green499
Clay, sandy, tan yellow5104
Sand, fine to coarse, and fine gravel, contains a little tan-yellow clay14118
Clay, silty, tan yellow to tan brown; contains embedded sand and fine to coarse gravel10128
Sand and clay, interbedded, brown to tan yellow10138
Sand, fine to coarse; contains a little tan-brown clay19157
Clay, sandy, tan brown11168
Sand, fine to coarse; contains a little clay16184
Clay, gray brown; contains a little sand11195
Cretaceous--Upper Cretaceous
Pierre Shale
Shale, yellow8203
Shale, dark gray3206
14-40-20dcc--Sample log of test hole in SW SW SE sec. 20, T. 14 S., R. 40 W., 35 feet east of 1/2 mile line and 25 feet north of road center; drilled August 1960. Altitude of land surface, 3,699.5 feet. Thickness,
feet
Depth,
feet
Quaternary--Pleistocene
Peoria and Loveland Formations
Silt, sandy, tan brown1010
Silt, very sandy, tan brown015
Tertiary--Pliocene
Ogallala Formation
Silt, sandy, very limy, light gray520
Sand, medium, tan1030
Sand, coarse to very coarse838
Silt, very sandy, limy, tan1553
Sand, very coarse, and fine gravel558
Sand, fine to coarse; contains thin layers of cemented limy silt1573
Sand, coarse to very coarse, and fine gravel, clean1184
Silt, sandy, limy, tan690
Sand, fine to coarse, and fine gravel; contains layers of limy silt and a thin laver of bentonite at 105 feet20110
Sand, medium to very coarse, cemented10120
Sand, medium, clean10130
Sand, medium to very coarse, and fine gravel, clean20150
Sand, fine to coarse10160
Sand, medium to coarse; contains cemented layers10170
Sand, medium to very coarse, clean10180
Sand, medium to very coarse, and fine gravel; contains layers of cemented silt10190
Sand, medium to very coarse, clean, loose10200
Sand, medium to very coarse, and fine gravel; lower part contains layers of sandy silt10210
Sand, medium to very coarse, and fine gravel11221
Cretaceous--Upper Cretaceous
Pierre Shale
Shale, orange and brown10231
Shale, black4235
14-40-35ccc--Sample log of test hole in SW SW SW sec. 35, T. 14 S., R. 40 W., 90 feet east and 35 feet north of SW cor. sec. 35; drilled November 1957. Altitude of land surface, 3,639.3 feet, depth to water, 86.72 feet, November 12, 1957. Thickness,
feet
Depth,
feet
Quaternary--Pleistocene
Peoria and Loveland Formations
Silt, sandy, loose, light brown1515
Silt, sandy, limy, light gray621
Tertiary--Pliocene
Ogallala Formation
Sand, medium to coarse, clean1435
Sand, fine to medium; contains thin layers of limy silt and cemented streaks1247
Silt, sandy, limy, light tan754
Sand, medium to very coarse862
Sand, medium, silty567
Sand, very coarse; contains interbedded layers of silt in lower 5 feet1683
Sand, fine to medium1194
Silt, very sandy, tan8102
Sand, medium to coarse, silty in lower part10112
Silt and fine sand, limy, light tan18130
Sand, fine, and sandy silt; contains interbedded cemented limy layers20150
Sand, fine to coarse, and limy silt; contains cemented layers in lower part27177
Silt, sandy, limy, light tan3180
Sand, fine, silty15195
Sand, medium to coarse; contains thin limy silt layers10205
Silt, sandy, tan2207
Sand, fine to coarse, silty21228
Sand, very coarse, and fine gravel; contains limy silt from 235 to 237 and 242 to 247 feet23251
Cretaceous--Upper Cretaceous
Pierre Shale
Shale, orange and gray9260
14-40-36dcc--Drillers log of irrigation well in SW SW SE sec. 36, T. 14 S., R. 40 W.; drilled by Ben Hasz, 1956. Altitude of land surface, 3643.4 feet. Thickness,
feet
Depth,
feet
Pleistocene and Pliocene
(undifferentiated)
Soil and silt55
Sand and clay2328
Sand4068
Sand and coarse gravel775
Silt, sandy, cemented277
Clay, sandy885
Sand and sandy clay388
Gravel13101
Clay; contains cemented layers5106
Sand10116
Silt, sandy, cemented2118
Sand and sandy clay11129
Sand, coarse, clean, loose11140
Clay3143
Sand7150
Sand and clay; contains cemented layers6156
Sand9165
Clay; contains cemented layers5170
Gravel, good37207
Silt, sandy, cemented3210
Sand, clean6216
Sand10226
Cretaceous--Upper Cretaceous
Pierre Shale
Soapstone3229
14-41-7add--Sample log of test hole in SE SE NE sec. 7, T. 14 S., R. 41 W., 35 feet north of 1/2-mile line and 35 feet west of road center; drilled August 1960. Altitude of land surface, 3,771.0 feet. Thickness,
feet
Depth,
feet
Quaternary--Pleistocene
Peoria and Loveland Formations
Silt, sandy, light brown1212
Tertiary--Pliocene
Ogallala Formation
Sand, fine to medium, silty, limy; contains cemented streaks820
Sand, medium to very coarse; contains cemented streaks2343
Sand, silty, limy, cemented hard548
Sand, medium to very coarse; contains cemented layers1260
Sand, fine to medium; contains layers of sandy silt1070
Sand, silty, limy, cemented77
Sand, medium to very coarse, clean, loose; contains small amount fine gravel1390
Sand, fine to medium, loose10100
Sand, coarse to very coarse, clean10110
Sand, coarse to very coarse and fine gravel, clean10120
Sand, coarse to very coarse; contains cemented limy streaks10130
Sand, medium to very coarse, clean19149
Silt, limy, cemented hard1150
Cretaceous--Upper Cretaceous
Pierre Shale
Shale, gray and brown6156
14-41-13ccc--Sample log of test hole in SW SW SW sec. 13, T. 14 S., R. 41 W., 30 feet north and 10 feet east of SW cor. sec. 13; drilled November 1957. Altitude of land surface, 3,735.2 feet. Thickness,
feet
Depth,
feet
Quaternary--Pleistocene
Peoria and Loveland Formations
Silt, sandy in lower part, light tan1515
Silt, sandy, very limy, light gray and white1227
Tertiary--Pliocene
Ogallala Formation
Sand, medium to coarse, silty532
Sand, fine to coarse638
Silt, limy, cemented, light gray543
Sand, fine to coarse1255
Silt and interbedded fine to medium sand, cemented762
Sand, fine; contains thin layers of limy silt in lower part1274
Sand, medium to coarse1185
Silt, sandy, light gray489
Sand, medium to coarse, silty695
Silt, sandy, very limy398
Sand, medium to coarse; contains sandy silt layers17115
Sand, fine to coarse, silty15130
Sand, medium to coarse, clean14144
Cretaceous--Upper Cretaceous
Pierre Shale
Shale, dark gray and gray brown6150
14-41-13daa--Drillers log of shothole in NE NE SE sec. 13, T. 14 S., R. 41 W.; drilled by Phillips Petroleum Co., 1957. Altitude of land surface. 3,719 feet. Thickness,
feet
Depth,
feet
Pleistocene and Pliocene
(undifferentiated)
Surface silt44
Sand9498
Cretaceous--Upper Cretaceous
Pierre Shale
Clay, yellow44142
14-41-19bcc--Drillers log of shothole in SW SW NW sec. 19, T. 14 S., R. 41 W.; drilled by Phillips Petroleum Co., 1957. Altitude of land surface, 3,766 feet. Thickness,
feet
Depth,
feet
Pleistocene and Pliocene
(undifferentiated)
Surface silt44
Sand272276
Cretaceous--Upper Cretaceous
Pierre Shale
Shale4280
14-41-20ddd--Sample log of test hole in SE SE SE sec. 20, T. 14 S., R. 41 W., 75 feet north and 20 feet west of SE cor. sec. 20; drilled August 1960. Altitude of land surface, 3,727.0 feet. Thickness,
feet
Depth,
feet
Quaternary--Pleistocene
Peoria and Loveland Formations
Silt, sandy, brown44
Silt, very sandy, tan48
Sand, medium to coarse, clean1220
Tertiary--Pliocene
Ogallala Formation
Sand, medium to very coarse, and fine gravel, clean1535
Silt, sandy, very limy, light gray540
Sand, fine to very coarse, silty1050
Silt, very sandy, very limy, cemented1060
Sand, fine to coarse; contains layers of cemented limy silt1070
Sand, coarse to very coarse, and fine gravel, clean777
Bentonite, greenish gray380
Sand, medium to very coarse787
Bentonite, greenish gray390
Sand, coarse to very coarse, and fine gravel10100
Sand, coarse to very coarse, and fine gravel; contains layers of silt10110
Sand, fine, limy, cemented hard10120
Sand, fine to coarse; contains thin layers of silt10130
Sand, fine to medium10140
Sand, fine to coarse10150
Sand, medium to coarse, and fine gravel10160
Sand, medium to coarse10170
Sand, medium to very coarse, clean10180
Sand, medium to very coarse, and fine gravel; contains a thin layer of bentonite10190
Sand, medium to coarse, clean10200
Sand, medium to very coarse, and fine gravel10210
Sand, medium to very coarse, clean; contains a thin layer of bentonite in lower part20230
Sand, medium to very coarse; contains thin layers of bentonitic clay12242
Cretaceous--Upper Cretaceous
Pierre Shale
Shale, orange and tan upper part, black lower part8250
14-41-23bbb--Drillers log of irrigation well in NW NW NW sec. 23, T. 14 S., R. 41 W.; drilled by Ben Hasz. Altitude of land surface, 3,706.1 feet. Thickness,
feet
Depth,
feet
Pleistocene and Pliocene
(undifferentiated)
Top and subsoil1010
Clay919
Sand1534
Clay337
Sand1249
Clay2170
Sand, good, and sandy clay979
Clay1998
Clay, sandy, and interbedded layers of sand7105
Sand and a little sandy clay11116
Clay, sandy13129
Sand and sandy clay5134
Sand, coarse, loose18152
Sand and clay; contains cemented streaks8160
Sand, coarse, loose13173
Clay and sandy clay8181
Sand5186
Mortar bed1187
Clay9196
Sand5201
Mortar bed1202
Sand4206
Sand and mortar bed3209
Sand4213
Mortar bed2215
Sand2217
Clay3220
Sand3223
Sand and clay14237
Sand, good, loose25262
Cretaceous--Upper Cretaceous
Pierre Shale
Soapstone3265
Shale3268
14-41-31ccc--Sample log of test hole in SW SW SW sec. 31, T. 14 S., R. 41 W., 26 feet north of road center and 8 feet east of section line (Bradley and Johnson, 1957, p. 122); drilled October 1951. Altitude of land surface, 3,809.8 feet. Thickness,
feet
Depth,
feet
Quaternary--Pleistocene
Peoria and Loveland Formations
Soil, silt, and clay, black2.52.5
Silt, tan to tan gray; contains a little clay79.5
Tertiary--Pliocene
Ogallala Formation
Clay, silty to sandy; contains limy streaks and embedded gravel8.518
Sand, fine to coarse, and fine to medium gravel, silty321
Sand, fine, clayey; contains soft limy streaks1435
Clay, limy, tan gray; contains layer of sand from 41 to 43 feet1045
Clay, silty, limy, tan to gray brown954
Clay, red brown; contains thin layers of sand1165
Sand, fine to coarse; contains interbedded layers of limy clay1883
Clay, tan to gray, and interbedded layers of sand18101
Sand, fine to coarse, and fine to medium gravel; contains thin layers of tan silt19,120
Sand, coarse, and fine to coarse gravel12132
Clay, silty, sandy, brown5137
Sand, fine to coarse, and fine to medium gravel; contains layer of clay from 146 to 147 feet10147
Sand, fine to coarse, and fine to medium gravel10157
Sand, fine to coarse, and fine to medium gravel; contains sandy clay from 161 to 164 feet10167
Sand, coarse, and fine to coarse gravel29196
Clay, limy, gray, and interbedded layers of sand10206
Sand, medium to coarse, and fine gravel; contains thin layers of gray clay915
Cretaceous--Upper Cretaceous
Pierre Shale
Shale, clayey, yellow2217
Shale, dark gray3220
14-42-2ccc--Sample log of test hole in SW SW SW sec. 2, T. 14 S., R. 42 W., in ditch 50 feet NE of SW cor. sec. 2; drilled August 1960. Altitude of land surface, 3,838.0 feet. Thickness,
feet
Depth,
feet
Quaternary--Pleistocene
Peoria and Loveland Formations
Silt, sandy, light brown1010
Silt, sandy, brown515
Tertiary--Pliocene
Ogallala Formation
Silt, very sandy, limy, light tan520
Silt, sandy, very limy, light gray1232
Sand, fine to coarse, silty; contains limy streaks840
Sand, medium to very coarse, and fine gravel, clean1050
Sand, coarse to very coarse, clean555
Bentonite, gray green257
Sand, medium to very coarse, and fine gravel, clean1370
Sand, very coarse, and fine gravel, clean1080
Sand, medium to very coarse; contains layers of cemented limy silt1090
Sand, medium to very coarse, and fine gravel, clean15105
Sand, fine to coarse, and fine to medium gravel; contains cemented layers of limy silt7112
Sand, medium to very coarse, and fine gravel8120
Sand, medium to very coarse, and fine gravel; lower part contains cemented limy streaks10130
Sand, medium to very coarse, and fine to medium gravel10140
Sand, fine to very coarse; contains cemented streaks10150
Sand, medium to very coarse, and fine to medium gravel, clean18168
Sand, fine to medium, limy, cemented12180
Silt, sandy, limy, cemented10190
Sand, fine to coarse; contains cemented limy streaks10200
Sand, medium to very coarse; contains small amount fine gravel24224
Cretaceous--Upper Cretaceous
Pierre Shale
Shale, brown and gray14238
14-42-8cbc--Sample log of test hole in SW NW SW sec. 8, T. 14 S., R. 42 W., 0.3 mile north of sec. line and 7 feet east of road center (Bradley and Johnson, 1957, p. 123); drilled September 1951. Altitude of land surface, 3,900.2 feet. Thickness,
feet
Depth,
feet
Quaternary--Pleistocene
Peoria and Loveland Formations
Silt and clay, tan gray1010
Silt, clayey, tan gray1121
Tertiary--Pliocene
Ogallala Formation
Clay, silty, blocky, limy; contains a little embedded sand425
Clay, silty to sandy, gray brown; contains embedded fine to medium sand631
Sand, and interbedded layers of clay and sandy silt839
Sand ana gravel, fine to coarse; contains layers of clay in lower part1150
Sand and gravel, fine to coarse, contains layers of clay from 56 to 59 feet1060
Sand, coarse, and fine to coarse gravel; contains layers of clay from 62 to 65 feet1070
Sand and gravel, fine to coarse; contains a little silty clay1080
Sand and gravel, fine to coarse; contains interbedded thin layers of silty clay and. limy silt585
Clay, silty, tan792
Sand, fine to medium; contains a little brown silt10102
Sand, fine to coarse, and fine gravel, silty14116
Clay, sandy, tan gray; contains interbedded layers of coarse sand and fine gravel11127
Sand, medium to coarse, and fine gravel; contains a few thin layers of clay15142
Clay, silty and sandy, tan brown4146
Sand, medium to coarse, and fine to medium gravel; contains layer of clay from 149 to 151 feet10156
Sand, fine to coarse; contains a little gravel and interbedded layers of brown sandy clay10166
Clay, sandy, brown; contains interbedded layers of sand17183
Sand, medium to coarse, and fine gravel32215
Clay, silty, and interbedded layers of sand13228
Cretaceous--Upper Cretaceous
Pierre Shale
Shale, clayey, yellow gray19247
Shale, gray3250
14-42-13ccc--Sample log of test hole in SW SW SW sec. 13, T. 14 S., R 42 W., 40 feet east and 35 feet north of SW cor. sec. 13, drilled November 1957. Altitude of land surface, 3,791.2 feet; depth to water, 100.05 feet, November 14, 1957. Thickness,
feet
Depth,
feet
Quaternary--Pleistocene
Peoria and Loveland Formations
Silt, sandy, light brown1616
Sand, medium, silty420
Silt, very sandy, tan525
Tertiary--Pliocene
Ogallala Formation
Sand, medium to coarse, and fine gravel, clean123
Silt, sandy, limy, light tan; contains cemented layers in lower part1754
Silt, sandy, red brown; very limy in lower 3 feet1165
Silt and fine to medium sand; contains limy streaks1176
Sand, fine to medium, silty884
Sand, coarse to very coarse, clean589
Bentonite, gray green998
Sand, fine, and limy silt12110
Sand, medium to coarse, silty10120
Silt, sandy, light tan8128
Sand, fine to coarse; contains layers of limy silt and cemented streaks7135
Silt, very sandy, limy, light tan12147
Sand, medium to very coarse, and fine gravel18165
Sand, medium to coarse, clean13178
Silt, sandy, tan6184
Sand, medium6190
Sand, very coarse, clean6196
Sand, fine, and interbedded layers of limy silt; contains cemented streaks16212
Sand, medium to coarse; contains thin layers of cemented silt13225
Sand, fine to medium, silty in lower 5 feet10235
Sand, medium to coarse8243
Sand, fine, silty in top 3 feet7250
Sand, medium to very coarse5255
Silt, very sandy, light brown11266
Cretaceous--Upper Cretaceous
Pierre Shale
Clay, tough, yellow4270
Shale, dark gray10280
14-42-14dbd--Drillers log of irrigation well in SE NW SE sec. 14, T. 14 S., R. 42 W.; drilled by Ben Hasz, April 1956. Altitude of land surface, 3,795.8 feet; depth to water, 102.06 feet, June 24, 1958. Thickness,
feet
Depth,
feet
Pleistocene and Pliocene
(undifferentiated)
Top and subsoil88
Sand and clay93101
Sand2103
Clay and sandy clay; contains cemented layers19122
Sand, fine, loose24146
Clay, sandy, and interbedded layers of sand20166
Sand; contains a little sandy clay12178
Clay; contains cemented layers19197
Sand; contains a little sandy clay11208
Clay and sandy clay3211
Sand, coarse, loose10221
Clay, sandy4225
Sand; contains a little sandy clay7232
Clay, sandy; contains cemented layers6238
Sand, coarse, loose6244
Clay, sandy; contains thin layers of sand13257
Sand, coarse, loose10267
Clay and sandy clay11278
Sand, coarse, loose10288
Clay, sandy; contains thin layers of sand11299
Sand, coarse, loose10309
Clay and sandy clay3312
Sand, coarse, loose18330
Clay6336
Sand, coarse, loose8344
Clay and sandy clay; contains cemented layers23367
Sand, coarse, loose3370
Mortar bed2372
Sand, coarse, loose4376
Clay, sandy2378
Sand and a little sandy clay14392
Sand, coarse, loose6398
Cretaceous--Upper Cretaceous
Pierre Shale
Soapstone2400
14-42-20ccb--Sample log of test hole in NW SW SW sec. 20, T. 14 S., R. 42 W., 33 feet south of bridge and 13 feet east of road center (Bradley and Johnson, 1957, p. 124); drilled September 1951. Altitude of land surface, 3,837.0 feet. Thickness,
feet
Depth,
feet
Quaternary--Pleistocene
Peoria and Loveland Formations
Soil and sandy silt, gray brown to black44
Clay, silty, tan brown26
Tertiary--Pliocene
Ogallala Formation
Clay, limy, tan; contains thin layers of sand28
Clay, very limy, light tan311
Clay, silty to sandy, tan brown1021
Clay, very sandy, tan brown; contains layer of limy clay from 28 to 29 feet1839
Silt, very limy, cemented, white241
Silt and clay, sandy, cemented, tan950
Sand, fine to coarse, and fine to medium gravel; contains thin layers of silt and clay1464
Clay, sandy, tan; contains cemented layer from 68 to 69 feet771
Sand, medium to coarse, and fine gravel; contains interbedded layers of clay1182
Clay, silty to sandy, tan gray385
Clay, sandy, brown994
Sand, fine to coarse50144
Sand and tan clay, interbedded7151
Sand and gravel, fine to coarse; contains layers of clay at 152, 158, and 167 feet22173
Clay, tan gray6179
Sand, fine to medium7186
Clay, silty to sandy7193
Sand, fine to coarse; contains streaks of clay10203
Sand, fine to coarse, and fine gravel; contains interbedded thin layers of clay70273
Sand, fine to coarse, and tan silty clay, interbedded12285
Sand, coarse, and fine to medium gravel12297
Cretaceous--Upper Cretaceous
Pierre Shale
Shale, clayey, yellow tan6303
Shale, dark gray4307
14-42-22acc--Drillers log of test hole in SW SW NE sec. 22, T. 14 S., R. 42 W.; drilled by Ben Hasz, October 1955. Altitude of land surface, 3,833.7 feet. Thickness,
feet
Depth,
feet
Pleistocene and Pliocene
(undifferentiated)
Top and subsoil66
Sand and clay; contains cemented layers100106
Sand, fine; contains a little red clay and sandy clay9115
Clay4119
Sand and red clay7126
Clay, sandy, and red clay10136
Sand and red clay18154
Clay, sandy, and red clay11165
Sand4169
Clay, sandy4173
Sand, good, loose12185
Clay, sandy4189
Sand, fine4193
Clay and sandy clay; contains cemented layers10203
Sand7210
Clay, sandy; contains thin interbedded layers of sand15225
Sand, good, loose6231
Clay, sandy; contains cemented layers9240
Sand, coarse, loose10250
Clay, sandy8258
Sand, coarse, loose12270
Clay and sandy clay6276
Sand9285
Clay and sandy clay15300
Sand, coarse, loose24324
Clay3327
Sand3330
Clay and sandy clay; contains cemented layers18348
Sand, coarse, loose16364
Clay, sandy; contains cemented layers6370
Sand4374
Clay4378
Sand7385
Clay, sandy4389
Sand5394
Clay and sandy clay4398
Clay, sandy6404
Sand4408
Clay, sandy2410
Sand, coarse, loose22432
Cretaceous--Upper Cretaceous
Pierre Shale
Soapstone3435
Shale3438
14-42-23dbb1--Drillers log of irrigation well in NW NW SE sec. 23, T. 14 S., R. 42 W.; drilled by Ben Hasz, October 1955. Altitude of land surface, 3,808.6 feet; depth to water, 114.09 feet, June 24, 1958. Thickness,
feet
Depth,
feet
Pleistocene and Pliocene
(undifferentiated)
Top and subsoil88
Sand and clay8795
Clay and sandy clay19114
Clay and sandy clay; contains cemented layers7121
Sand and sandy clay9130
Clay, sandy; contains thin cemented layers17147
Sand and sandy clay3150
Clay and sand; contains cemented layers9159
Sand6165
Clay3168
Sand and gravel12180
Clay9189
Sand and gravel13202
Clay4206
Sand, coarse, loose13219
Clay, sandy; contains thin layers of sand4223
Clay8231
Sand, coarse, loose10241
Clay11252
Sand; cemented from 257 to 25811263
Clay8271
Sand8279
Clay4283
Sand4287
Clay and sandy clay9296
Sand6302
Clay; contains cemented layers3305
Sand, coarse, loose30335
Clay, sandy6341
Sand2343
Clay, sandy2345
Sand3348
Clay2350
Cretaceous--Upper Cretaceous
Pierre Shale
Soapstone7357
14-42-23dbb2--Sample log of test hole in NW NW SE sec. 23, T. 14 S., R. 42 W., observation well for pumping test, 237 feet NW of irrigation well; drilled August 1960. Depth to water, 118.19 feet, August 18, 1960. Thickness,
feet
Depth,
feet
Quaternary--Pleistocene
Peoria and Loveland Formations
Silt, light brown1010
Silt, lower part very sandy, tan1020
Tertiary--Pliocene
Ogallala Formation
Sand, medium, clean, well sorted1636
Sand, fine to coarse, very limy642
Sand, medium to very coarse, clean, loose850
Sand, medium to very coarse, and fine gravel, clean, loose858
Sand, fine to very coarse; contains cemented streaks1876
Silt, sandy, limy, light tan985
Silt, very sandy, very limy, light gray1095
Sand, medium to very coarse; contains cemented limy silt streaks15110
Silt, very sandy, tan5115
Silt, very limy, cemented, light gray15130
Silt, limy, and streaks and thin layers of fine to medium sand, cemented hard; contains streaks of caliche10140
Sand, fine to medium; contains cemented limy silt streaks10150
Sand, fine to coarse, clean8158
Silt, light tan2160
Sand, medium to coarse, and fine gravel; contains thin layers of limy silt10170
14-42-29cbb--Sample log of test hole in NW NW SW sec. 29, T. 14 S., R. 42 W., 30 feet east of road center and 20 feet south of 1/2-mile line; drilled August 1960. Altitude of land surface, 3,854.4 feet. Thickness,
feet
Depth,
feet
Quaternary--Pleistocene
Peoria and Loveland Formations
Silt, sandy, tan1010
Silt, very sandy, tan1525
Tertiary--Pliocene
Ogallala Formation
Silt, very sandy, limy732
Sand, fine to very coarse; lower part contains layers of limy silt840
Sand, fine to very coarse, and fine gravel; upper part contains layers of silt1050
Sand, fine to very coarse; contains silt layers353
Silt, very limy659
Gravel, fine to medium, and coarse sand; contains layers of limy silt1170
Gravel and coarse sand; contains layers of very limy silt1080
Sand, fine to coarse, loose1595
Silt, sandy, very limy5100
Sand, fine to coarse; contains cemented limy layers10110
Sand, coarse to very coarse, very clean; contains small amount fine gravel10120
Gravel, fine to medium, and coarse sand, clean, loose10130
Sand, fine to coarse; contains cemented limy layers10140
Sand, medium to very coarse, and fine gravel; contains streaks of limy silt10150
Sand, coarse to very coarse, and fine gravel; contains cemented hard streaks18168
Silt, sandy, tan4172
Sand, medium to very coarse, and fine to medium gravel; contains thin layers of silt8180
Sand, medium to very coarse, and fine to medium gravel, clean, loose10190
Sand, very coarse, and fine to medium gravel, clean7197
Silt, light tan2199
Sand, coarse to very coarse, and fine gravel9208
Silt, sandy, limy7215
Sand, fine to very coarse; contains thin layers of silt15230
Sand, fine to medium; contains cemented limy streaks10240
Sand, fine to very coarse, and fine gravel, clean10250
Sand, medium to very coarse, clean, loose10260
Sand, medium to very coarse, and fine gravel, clean; contains cemented streaks10270
Sand, fine to coarse; contains cemented limy streaks10280
Sand, medium to very coarse, clean10290
Sand, very coarse, and fine gravel, clean10300
Sand, medium to very coarse, clean15315
Cretaceous--Upper Cretaceous
Pierre Shale
Shale, gray and brown10325
Shale, black15340
14-42-32ccc--Sample log of test hole in SW SW SW sec. 32, T. 14 S., R. 42 W., 50 feet north and 37 feet east of road intersection (Bradley and Johnson, 1957, p. 125); drilled September 1951. Altitude of land surface, 3,876.8 feet. Thickness,
feet
Depth,
feet
Quaternary--Pleistocene
Peoria and Loveland Formations
Soil, silt, and clay, black33
Silt, tan gray912
Sand, fine to coarse719
Tertiary--Pliocene
Ogallala Formation
Clay, sandy, limy, tan to light gray827
Clay, sandy, tan brown229
Sand, fine to coarse, and fine gravel837
Clay, sandy, limy, tan gray239
Sand, fine to medium1150
Sand, fine to coarse353
Clay, tan brown; contains cemented sandy and limy silt from 57 to 58 feet962
Gravel, fine to coarse, and very coarse sand668
Bentonite, white7.575.5
Clay, sandy, gray brown4.580
Sand, fine to coarse; contains thin layers of clay888
Clay, silty, brown391
Sand, fine to coarse, and fine gravel16107
Clay, sandy, tan gray and brown11118
Sand, fine to coarse, and fine gravel7125
Clay, silty, limy, tan to light gray10135
Clay, silty, limy, tan to light gray, and interbedded brown sandy clay12147
Sand, fine to coarse19166
Clay, silty, tan gray5171
Sand, fine to coarse, and fine gravel22193
Cretaceous--Upper Cretaceous
Pierre Shale
Shale, clayey, yellow2195
Shale, dark gray3198

T. 10 S. || T. 11 S. || T. 12 S. || T. 13 S. || T. 14 S. || T. 15 and 16 S.


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Kansas Geological Survey, Geology
Placed on web July 11, 2007; originally published November 1963.
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